Abstract:
PURPOSE:To investigate changes in corneal higher-order aberrations (HOAs) associated with the incision location in cataract surgery. SETTING:Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Eyes were divided into 3 groups according to the different axes of incision location: superior, temporal, and nasal. Preoperative and 1-month postoperative corneal coma, trefoil, and spherical aberrations were compared. RESULTS:The study evaluated 119 eyes that had uneventful cataract surgery with a 2.2 mm limbal incision. The superior incision group showed significant changes in the vertical coma (amount of change: -0.119 μm ± 0.153 [SD]; P < .001) and vertical trefoil (amount of change: 0.185 ± 0.260 μm, P = .001). The nasal incision group showed a significant change in oblique trefoil (amount of change: 0.176 ± 0.207 μm; P < .001). The temporal incision group did not show significant changes in HOAs. CONCLUSION:The superior incision in 2.2 mm phacoemulsification cataract surgery caused a change in the corneal vertical coma in a negative direction. Corneal trefoil changes were dependent on the incision location. FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE:No author has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Song IS,Park JH,Park JH,Yoon SY,Kim JY,Kim MJ,Tchah Hdoi
10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.10.052subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-10-01 00:00:00pages
2145-51issue
10eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(15)01182-7journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy of epithelium-off corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL) with transepithelial CXL in patients with progressive keratoconus. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. METHODS:Eyes that had transepitheli...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.10.041
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To devise a comprehensive cataract surgery complexity score system for the selection of appropriate cases for trainees using evidence-based, validated risk factors for posterior capsule rupture, patient-specific factors, and complexity stratification recommendations to minimize complications, optimize outcomes,...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.04.036
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare differences in anterior (ACO) and posterior (PCO) capsule opacification and subjective glare between 2 acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs): AcrySof MA30BA (Alcon) and Sensar AR40 (Allergan). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology and Neurosurgery, University of Siena, Siena, Italy. METHODS:This retrospe...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01427-x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether frozen cultured sheets of human allogeneic epidermal keratinocytes (CEAK) improved wound repair after experimental corneal ablation by photorefractive keratectomy (PRK). SETTING:Hospital "Luis Sanchez Bulnes" de la Asociación para Evitar la Ceguera en Mexico, I.A.P, and Department of Cell ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01349-9
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of cataract morphology on the functional vision of patients with age-related cataract and normal macular function and compare subjectively perceived functional impairments to distance visual acuity, reading acuity, and maximum reading speed between cataract types. SETTING:Department o...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.01.038
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess whether the combined implantation of a monofocal IOL and an artificial iris had an effect on the IOL's optical performance. SETTING:David J. Apple International Laboratory for Ocular Pathology, Heidelberg, Germany. DESIGN:In vitro laboratory study. METHODS:IOL optical quality was assessed using an ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000287
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare tilt and some higher-order aberrations (HOAs) in patients who had cataract surgery and implantation of 2 types of acrylic intraocular lens (IOL), the hydrophobic MA60AC (Alcon) or the hydrophilic XLSTABI (Ioltech). SETTING:Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild, Department of Pr Hoang-Xuan,...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.01.099
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate ocular penetration of topically applied linezolid, a new antibiotic agent targeted against gram-positive organisms. SETTING:Laboratory of Pharmacology, University Hospital of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France. METHODS:New Zealand White rabbits were divided into 3 equal groups. One drop of 50 microL (...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.09.036
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We received approval from the U.S. implant Food and Drug Administration and the University's Institutional Review Board to the Artisan lens (Ophtec BV) in both eyes of a patient who was aphakic and had megalocornea. No other intraocular lens would easily solve this patient's need because of the large anterior segment....
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.12.060
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy of viscocanalostomy in eyes with uncontrolled glaucoma secondary to uveitis. SETTING:Immunology and Uveitis Service, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan, Italy. METHODS:All consecutive patients with glaucoma secondary to uveitis and i...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.10.029
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the visual results after bilateral implantation of the bifocal Acri.LISA 366D intraocular lens (IOL) (Acri.Tec AG). SETTING:Fernández-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain. METHODS:Eighty-one patients had bilateral implantation of the distance-dominant bifocal Acri.LISA 366D IOL in a prospe...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.06.067
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term impact of bilateral cataract surgery on postoperative complications, influence of age at surgery on the pattern of axial growth and central corneal thickness (CCT), and visual and orthoptic assessment in microphthalmic eyes. SETTING:Iladevi Cataract and IOL Research Centre, Ahmedabad,...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.10.005
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-eight epikeratophakia procedures have been performed at the University of Minnesota since December 1985. This report describes several technique modifications and compares the refractive and visual outcome of these cases with the national results. There have been 17 aphakic cases (13 adult and four pediatric), ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(89)80091-4
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the effect of two incision sizes, 5.2 and 11.0 mm, on the inflammatory response in rabbit eyes after lens extraction with phacoemulsification. SETTING:S:t Erik's Eye Hospital, Stockholm, and Pharmacia, Uppsala, Sweden. METHODS:Bilateral endocapsular phacoemulsification was performed on 32 rabbits. Th...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80163-0
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 66-year-old Chinese man developed corneal endothelial decompensation after intraocular lens (IOL) repositioning using intracameral epinephrine was performed. The presentation was compatible with toxic endothelial cell destruction syndrome, which is caused by prolonged, direct exposure of the corneal endothelium to r...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.05.059
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the profile of clear corneal cataract incisions in the living eye using optical coherence tomography (OCT). SETTING:Private practice, Eugene, Oregon, USA. METHODS:The Zeiss Visante OCT anterior segment imaging system was used to study the profile of clear corneal cataract incisions, all in senior c...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.09.016
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:An 83-year-old man presented with a 1-year history of blurry vision in his left eye. Bilateral cataract surgery and ciliary sulcus posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implantation had been performed 11 years earlier. The corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) was 20/60 in the left eye. Slitlamp examina...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.09.013
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ergonomics of ocular surgery has received little attention even though the usual positioning of the patient and surgeon during traditional cataract surgery places the surgeon at risk for back, neck, and arm strain. The recent development of the temporal cataract incision allows the operating microscope to be tilte...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)80122-9
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomized prospective trial compared keratometric and visual outcomes for 196 patients receiving 3.2 mm, 5.0 mm, or 6.0 mm incisions for cataract removal and intraocular lens implantation. There were no statistically significant differences among the groups preoperatively or at one to two days or three to six month...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80402-6
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We report a case of bilateral corneal opacities in a laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) patient who subsequently had carbon dioxide (CO(2)) laser skin resurfacing. The presumed etiology of the visually significant corneal opacities was late-onset diffuse lamellar keratitis (DLK), secondary to traumatic cor...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.03.027
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We describe a technique in which a metallic foreign body in the anterior chamber is safely removed by encapsulation with an intraocular lens (IOL) injector instead of with a forceps or a magnet. A forceps sometimes provides inadequate grip over an intraocular foreign body and requires a large incision, which...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.10.046
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Penetrating keratoplasty in the presence of a perforated cornea is a relatively common and difficult surgical problem. In the worst scenario, there may be extrusion of ocular contents during trephination. Two cases of perforated corneas are presented in which a new technique was used to close the perforation and norma...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.10.060
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 78-year-old woman developed a severe fibrinous anterior chamber reaction 1 day after uneventful clear corneal incision cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation. There was no history of uveitis or diabetes, and the fibrin responded immediately to topical steroids. The patient was followed closely to rul...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00075-0
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare carticaine 4% and lidocaine 2% for peribulbar anesthesia in cataract surgery. SETTING:Ain Shams and Cairo University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt. METHODS:This prospective double-blind randomized study comprised 200 cataract patients assigned to 1 of 2 groups of 100 each based on type of anesthesia: car...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01140-3
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To quantify cataract in lens-backscatter metrics derived from Pentacam Scheimpflug photographs and determine the most predictive metrics for lens grading and visual performance measures. SETTING:Large tertiary referral hospital in South Australia. DESIGN:Evaluation of diagnostic test or technology. METHODS:I...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.07.033
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate potential changes in contrast sensitivity and color discrimination in diabetic patients who had cataract surgery and implantation of the blue-light filtering AcrySof Natural (SN60AT) intraocular lens (IOL) compared with an ultraviolet-only filtering (AcrySof SA60AT) IOL. SETTING:Refractive Surgery ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.04.029
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine changes in visual, psychological, and functional disability in older people waiting for cataract extraction and 6 months after surgery. SETTING:Community-based study in Northeast England. METHODS:Participants were 92 patients (mean age 78.1 years +/- 6.5 [SD], 79% female) with age-related cataract....
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.07.040
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 52-year-old man had loss of vision and black discoloration of the lids of the right eye after a retrobulbar injection of 3 mL lidocaine hydrochloride 2% (Xylocaine). Examination of the right eye revealed no light perception with extensive necrosis of the lids. Anterior segment examination revealed conjunctival pallo...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01747-9
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the benefit of various surgical methods to address pseudophakic negative dysphotopsia. SETTING:Private practice, Los Angeles, California, USA. DESIGN:Interventional case series. METHODS:The following 4 surgical methods were used to treat negative dysphotopsia: secondary piggyback intraocular lens...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.02.022
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The iris-claw intraocular lens (IOL) was recently approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the correction of refractive disorders. Previous reports are not uniform regarding its potential to induce inflammatory reaction. We report the case of a young healthy patient who experienced persistent and intolera...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.02.079
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00