Abstract：
:The ergonomics of ocular surgery has received little attention even though the usual positioning of the patient and surgeon during traditional cataract surgery places the surgeon at risk for back, neck, and arm strain. The recent development of the temporal cataract incision allows the operating microscope to be tilted and the patient's head to be turned 45 degrees, permitting the surgeon to assume better posture during ocular procedures. The 45 degree tilt helps the surgeon avoid cervical and lumbar flexion by leaning back in the chair, which produces cervical and lumbar extension and avoids repetitive stress injuries to the neck and lower back.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Wallace RB 3rddoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(99)80122-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-02-01 00:00:00pages
174-6issue
2eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(99)80122-9journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A randomized prospective trial compared keratometric and visual outcomes for 196 patients receiving 3.2 mm, 5.0 mm, or 6.0 mm incisions for cataract removal and intraocular lens implantation. There were no statistically significant differences among the groups preoperatively or at one to two days or three to six month...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80402-6
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the sex hormone levels in the serum and aqueous humor in patients with age-related cataract and the corresponding hormone receptors in cataract lens epithelial cells (LECs). SETTING:Research Laboratory, International Intraocular Implant Training Center, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China. ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01436-0
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The KAMRA small-aperture corneal inlay can compensate for presbyopia. A small number of complications have been reported, including glare, halos, decentration, iron deposition, compromised distance and night vision, infectious keratitis and reversal corneal haze. We describe a case of corneal fibrosis after small-aper...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.11.003
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present the results of a survey carried out by independent researchers to determine the subjective success rate of a series of excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy procedures to correct myopia. Thirty patients, selected at random from a group of 300, had received treatment to both eyes with a minimum of six mo...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80766-3
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To monitor the change in the area of laser posterior capsulotomy over time to determine whether and when the area becomes stable. SETTING:Taipei Municipal Yang-Ming Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. METHODS:This prospective study comprised 53 eyes (46 patients) with posterior capsule opacification ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00645-3
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 78-year-old woman developed a severe fibrinous anterior chamber reaction 1 day after uneventful clear corneal incision cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation. There was no history of uveitis or diabetes, and the fibrin responded immediately to topical steroids. The patient was followed closely to rul...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00075-0
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess visual outcomes after bilateral implantation of an apodized +3.0 diopter (D) addition power toric diffractive multifocal intraocular lens (IOL). SETTING:Five study sites in Europe and South America. DESIGN:Cohort study. METHODS:Patients had bilateral implantation of the AcrySof(®) IQ ReSTOR(®)+3.0 ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.06.026
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term evolution of refractive error changes in eyes of children who have primary intraocular lens (IOL) implantation to allow more accurate prediction of what IOL power should be implanted at a given age. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapol...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01156-7
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 48-year-old man had simultaneous bilateral photorefractive keratectomy (PRK). The surgeon who performed the PRK did not see the patient in follow-up, and there was confusion regarding the comanaging doctor. Therefore, the patient was not examined immediately postoperatively. Several days later, he was hospitalized f...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00336-3
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation was evaluated in a multicenter study of 822 IOL implantations using the Binkhorst II, Sanders/Retzlaff/Kraff (SRK I, SRK II, SRK/T), Holladay, and Olsen formulas. All but the first of these were optimized in retrospect with calculation of the SRK A-constant, the...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80140-x
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report 2 cases of serous macular detachment with intraretinal fluid accumulation that developed 1 day after uneventful phacoemulsification surgery. Because of a dilution error, both eyes received 2 mg/0.1 mL of intracameral cefuroxime at the end of surgery. On postoperative day 1, the corrected distance visual acui...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.07.007
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A survey of intraocular lens (IOL) explantations performed during the 1984 calendar year requested dates of implantation and explantation, lens manufacturer, and lens style for anterior chamber, posterior chamber, and iris-supported lenses. The survey was distributed to 3,640 members of the American Society of Catarac...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(86)80078-5
更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of an ab externo suture retrieval and scleral fixation technique in the treatment of subluxated posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PC IOLs). SETTING:Academic tertiary care centers. METHODS:Surgical databases from 2 surgeons were reviewed for consecutive cases from March ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.06.050
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the contribution of Fourier analysis of videokeratographic data in the diagnosis of subclinical keratoconus and keratoconus. SETTING:Eye Institute of Thrace, Democritus University, Alexandroupolis, Greece. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:The following Pentacam-derived parameters, result...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.01.049
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine local refractive changes and higher-order aberrations in patients with nuclear or cortical cataract. SETTING:Osaka University Medical School, Osaka, Japan. METHODS:Wavefront analysis of both ocular and corneal aberrations was performed with the Hartmann-Shack aberrometer in 2 patients, a 22-year-...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01176-2
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the effect of topical dexamethasone versus ketorolac versus combined dexamethasone-ketorolac after phacoemulsification on choroidal thickness (CT). SETTING:A tertiary university-based hospital Design: Prospective non-randomized comparative case series METHODS:: Ninety-two eyes of 92 patients were as...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000477
更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze refractive results after hyperopic presbyopia surgery by Q-factor modulation without additive monovision. SETTING:Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, Paris, France. DESIGN:Prospective nonrandomized study. METHODS:Forty-five hyperopic presbyopic patients not tolerating monovision were in...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.02.039
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether there is a difference in intraocular pressure (IOP) control between extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) and phacoemulsification performed after successful trabeculectomy. SETTING:Eye Unit, St. Woolos Hospital, Newport, United Kingdom. METHODS:This retrospective study comprised 55 pat...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00321-1
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the impact of higher-order aberrations on depth of focus using an adaptive optics visual simulator. SETTING:Refractive Surgery Department, Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA. METHODS:An adaptive optics simulator was used to optically introduce individual aberrations in eyes...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.05.059
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the outcome of treatment for myopia by phakic intraocular lens (IOL) implantation or by clear lens extraction (CLE). SETTING:Service d'Ophtalmologie, Hopital Purpan, Toulouse, France. METHODS:Thirty-nine patients from 32 to 49 years of age were studied. Forty-one eyes of 21 patients received a phak...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.02.082
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A candidate for refractive surgery presented with classic (type I) Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS). Clinical examination revealed blue sclera, limbus-to-limbus corneal thinning, myopia, and astigmatism. Orbscan (Bausch & Lomb) pachymetry mapping provided a striking demonstration of the limbus-to-limbus thinning with a ce...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.05.002
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The complement activation potential of surface modified (passivated) poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) intraocular lenses (IOLs) with polypropylene loops was compared to that of standard PMMA IOLs with polypropylene loops. Both lens types were incubated in human sera for six hours and then the C3a and C5a levels were m...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80243-x
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-three eyes of 20 patients who had had myopic epikeratoplasty were evaluated and the mean 21-month postoperative results (range: 12 to 47 months) tabulated. Average preoperative myopia was -16.7 diopters (D) spherical equivalent (range: -10 to -33 D), and average postoperative refractive correction was 13 D. Of ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80305-7
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the long-term results of combined extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE), intraocular lens (IOL) implantation, and trabeculectomy with those of trabeculectomy alone in low-risk patients. SETTING:An ophthalmic department in a British general district hospital. METHODS:We did a retrospective analys...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80249-5
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study reports a technique in which phacoemulsification and intraocular lens (IOL) insertion are performed in conjunction with a microkeratome flap in a patient with ocular surface disease. Microkeratome-assisted phacoemulsification was performed in a 72-year-old woman with a history of trachoma during childhood. ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.02.038
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the accuracy of a handheld infrared digital pupillometer and digital infrared photography for measurement of the dark-adapted pupil diameter. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas, USA. METHODS:The right horizontal pupi...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.09.025
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are optical and mechanical advantages of the biconvex posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) following cataract surgery. A clinical study of Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy in eyes with biconvex IOLs was undertaken. The lenses were made of injection-molded poly(methyl methacrylate) without laser spacing. Using specif...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(89)80065-3
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cataract surgery can be safely performed in patients with Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) with visually significant cataracts. Maintaining ocular surface integrity improves the prognosis of cataract surgery in this high-risk population. We present the outcome of cataract surgery in a retrospective chart review of 3 eye...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.07.023
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pediatric cataract surgery is challenging, with multiple differences from cataract surgery in adults; however, an ideal capsulorhexis is the major prerequisite for both. Capsulorhexis in children is more difficult due to the more elastic nature of the anterior capsule. I describe a technique for anterior and posterior...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.02.042
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of a significant hyperopic shift 2 years after myopic photorefractive keratectomy with an interim of stability. The patient was an otherwise healthy man who reported a sudden change in vision when climbing to altitude. Medical considerations for refractive shifts should be looked at before retreatment...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.09.028
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
