Abstract:
:A candidate for refractive surgery presented with classic (type I) Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS). Clinical examination revealed blue sclera, limbus-to-limbus corneal thinning, myopia, and astigmatism. Orbscan (Bausch & Lomb) pachymetry mapping provided a striking demonstration of the limbus-to-limbus thinning with a central corneal thickness of 360 microm in the right eye and 383 microm in the left eye and midperipheral corneal thickness ranging from 370 to 438 microm and 376 to 434 microm, respectively. Despite the theoretical biomechanical weakness from the thin cornea and defective collagen, regular surface topography was maintained without the development of keratoconus. Although all types of EDS remain a contraindication to laser refractive surgery, Orbscan mapping provides a valuable insight into corneal shape and thickness in this condition.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Pesudovs Kdoi
10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.05.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-08-01 00:00:00pages
1795-8issue
8eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886335004005371journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy of low- and high-molecular-weight sodium hyaluronate in protecting corneal endothelial cells during phacoemulsification. SETTING:Miyata Eye Hospital, Miyakonojo, Miyazaki, Japan. METHODS:One hundred forty-nine eyes of 136 cataract patients were randomly assigned to have cataract surger...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01540-7
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 54-year-old man who attended our emergency department complaining of severe floaters and decreased vision in his right eye. Seven days earlier, a dexamethasone intravitreal implant (Oxurdex) had been placed for a noninfectious posterior uveitis. Slitlamp examination showed the implant had penet...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.06.003
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most surgical procedures involving the anterior segment of the eye disrupt the normal organization of corneal innervation. Since denervation of the cornea results in impaired epithelial wound healing, increased epithelial permeability, decreased epithelial metabolic activity, and loss of cytoskeletal structures associ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80237-x
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the shift in keratoconus progression rate after corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL). SETTING:Chinese University of Hong Kong Eye Centre, Hong Kong, China. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHOD:Accelerated epithelium-off CXL was performed in patients with progressive keratoconus. Optical coherenc...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.04.033
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the development of posterior capsule opacification (PCO) and neodymium:YAG (Nd:YAG) capsulotomy rates between 2 microincision intraocular lenses (IOLs) 4 years after surgery. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. DESIGN:Prospective randomized clinical t...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.09.037
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 21-year-old woman had crosslinking for keratoconus in the right eye; the left eye was scheduled for penetrating keratoplasty. Five days postoperatively, she presented with geographic epithelial keratitis and iritis. Analysis of tear samples by polymerase chain reaction confirmed the diagnosis. The patient was treate...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.06.036
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In February 2001, a questionnaire on the practice of refractive surgery was sent worldwide to all 8196 members of the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery; 1511 responses (18.4%) were received. Although laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) was the most common refractive procedure reported, phakic intrao...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01318-9
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a previously unreported complication of a posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implanted in a phakic eye. The left eye of a 25-year-old patient with high myopia was treated prophylactically with neodymium: YAG (Nd: YAG) laser iridotomy prior to phakic IOL implantation. Slitlamp examination of the left ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)80062-5
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To monitor the change in the area of laser posterior capsulotomy over time to determine whether and when the area becomes stable. SETTING:Taipei Municipal Yang-Ming Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. METHODS:This prospective study comprised 53 eyes (46 patients) with posterior capsule opacification ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00645-3
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 30-year-old woman with recent onset of unilateral iris distortion and glaucoma that was noticed following uneventful laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). The corneal endothelium in the right eye appeared normal with the slitlamp microscope, and LASIK-related anterior segment ischemia was initi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.12.047
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the results of 1-way phacoemulsification and posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implantation combined with trabeculectomy. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology and Neurosurgery, University of Siena, Siena, Italy. METHODS:This retrospective study comprised 42 eyes of 36 patients with glaucoma a...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00269-2
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We present a technique that uses a near-point string to demonstrate the anticipated near point of multifocal and accommodating intraocular lenses (IOLs). Beads are placed on the string at distances corresponding to the near points for diffractive and accommodating IOLs. The string is held up to the patient's...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.04.003
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether donor eyes had previous refractive surgery using Orbscan (Bausch & Lomb Surgical) corneal topography. SETTING:Lions Eye Bank of Oregon, Portland, Oregon, USA, and Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. METHODS:Orbscan corneal topographies of 50 donor eyes from the Lions...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.12.035
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the long-term longitudinal visual acuity outcomes after cataract surgery in eyes with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) at surgery and eyes without comorbidity. SETTING:University-based eye clinic. DESIGN:Longitudinal cohort study. METHODS:Patients having cataract surgery were evaluated over ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.09.041
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To implant a small-aperture intraocular lens (IOL) (IC-8) in eyes with severe corneal irregularities to reduce higher-order aberrations and provide better central visual acuity. SETTING:University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany. DESIGN:Prospective nonrandomized interventional case series. METHODS:Eyes with se...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000045
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, scleral fixation has been used in posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation in the absence of the posterior capsule. Fixation is achieved with a suture through the ciliary sulcus and sclera at a horizontal or vertical position. To achieve good functional results, the optical portion of the lens must li...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80585-8
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The procedure used for an anterior capsulotomy is extremely important for successful in-the-bag intraocular lens insertion. An incision line in the extreme periphery may obscure the margin of the residual anterior capsule and make it difficult to confirm the position of the implanted lens. I describe a U-shaped anteri...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(87)80079-2
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cataract surgery can be safely performed in patients with Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) with visually significant cataracts. Maintaining ocular surface integrity improves the prognosis of cataract surgery in this high-risk population. We present the outcome of cataract surgery in a retrospective chart review of 3 eye...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.07.023
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We introduce a technique for iris fixation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) in which most of the procedure is done outside the eye. This minimizes intraocular manipulation, maximizes corneal endothelial preservation, and avoids the risk for IOL drop into the vitreous cavity intraoperatively. The IOL is fi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.10.008
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with bilateral Salzmann's nodular degeneration developed a myopic shift of 9 diopters in the right eye and 5 diopters in the left eye after removal of his nodules. This previously unreported complication of removal of peripheral corneal pathology is discussed in light of our current understanding of keratore...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80658-x
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the characteristics of higher-order aberrations (HOAs) in eyes with pellucid marginal corneal degeneration (PMCD). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Osaka University Medical School, Osaka, Japan. METHODS:Ocular HOAs were measured by aberrometry in 20 eyes with PMCD (PMCD group), 76 eyes with ke...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.06.038
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the thickness and side-cut angle of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flaps created by 1 of 3 femtosecond lasers or a microkeratome using Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Vision Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine, S...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.08.042
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the position of posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PC IOLs) at distance and near and the amplitude of pseudoaccommodation in young eyes. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University School of Medical Sciences, Bydgoszcz, Poland. METHODS:This study comprised 45 eyes of 38 patients aged 12 to ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00407-1
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a method in which constant infusion inflow through an anterior chamber maintainer (ACM) is used to maintain positive intraocular pressure (IOP) during cataract extraction through a self-sealing tunnel incision. A retrospective review of patient records showed that the difference in the incidence of intraop...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80202-7
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize the mean topographic shape of the limbus of a normal human eye and determine whether it depends on age or refractive power. SETTING:University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:Participants with no previous ocular surgeries were included in thi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.02.027
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the comparability and repeatability of corneal astigmatism measurements obtained with different devices and determine the interobserver variability of a new automated keratometer. SETTING:University Eye Clinic Maastricht, the Netherlands. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. METHODS:The right eye of...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.05.036
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the usefulness of a subconjunctival steroid injection given at the completion of cataract surgery in patients with diabetes mellitus. SETTING:University of Tokyo School of Medicine, Tokyo, Kaiya Eye Clinic, Hamamatsu, and Jyosai Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. METHODS:One hundred four eyes o...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00783-0
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the results of 2 intraocular lens (IOL) implantation techniques in pediatric cataract surgery. SETTING:Labbafinejad Medical Center, Tehran, Iran. METHODS:This contralateral prospective randomized study comprised children with bilateral congenital or developmental cataract. In all cases, anterior ca...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.02.017
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the accuracy of estimating intraocular pressure (IOP) at the end of cataract surgery and to suggest a method of verifying this value. SETTING:University hospital in a suburban area. METHODS:Sixty-nine eyes having phacoemulsification cataract surgery without complications were studied. In stage 1, th...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.08.045
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the values for corneal power determined by the axial, instantaneous and refractive formulas when imaging normal human corneas using computerized videokeratography. SETTING:Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. METHODS:This prospective clinical trial involved 60 corn...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80009-6
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00