Abstract：
PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term impact of bilateral cataract surgery on postoperative complications, influence of age at surgery on the pattern of axial growth and central corneal thickness (CCT), and visual and orthoptic assessment in microphthalmic eyes. SETTING:Iladevi Cataract and IOL Research Centre, Ahmedabad, India. DESIGN:Prospective longitudinal study. METHODS:This study assessed children with microphthalmos who had bilateral congenital cataract surgery. Microphthalmos was defined as an eye that has an axial length (AL) that was 2 standard deviations smaller than what is normally expected at that age. All eyes were left aphakic. One of the 2 eyes was randomly selected for analysis. Postoperative complications, AL, CCT, and visual acuity were documented. RESULTS:This study included 72 eys of 36 children. The mean age of the patients was 4.8 months ± 6.2 (SD) (range 0.5 to 15 months). Postoperative complications included secondary glaucoma (11/36, 30.6%), visual axis obscuration (4/36, 11.1%), and posterior synechiae (10/36, 27.8%). A significant rate of change was observed in axial growth up to 4 years and in CCT up to 3 years postoperatively. When age at the time of surgery was correlated with the profile of the rate of change in AL and CCT at 1 month and 1, 2, and 4 years, statistically significant differences in AL and CCT at all timepoints were found. Loss of vision after surgery occurred in 2 eyes. CONCLUSION:After early surgical intervention, an acceptable rate of serious postoperative complications and good visual outcomes were obtained in microphthalmic eyes. FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE:No author has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Praveen MR,Vasavada AR,Shah SK,Khamar MB,Trivedi RHdoi
10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.10.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-09-01 00:00:00pages
1910-8issue
9eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(15)01076-7journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A lenticule of intrastromal corneal tissue was cut together with 2 small incisions of 3.0 mm using a low-energy femtosecond laser system, FEMTO LDV Z8; 1 incision led to the posterior plane and 1 to the anterior, allowing dissection of the lenticule. When needed, recentering of the treatment area was possible without ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000236
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laser refractive surgery has increased markedly in recent years, making the detection of corneal abnormalities extremely relevant. For this reason, an accurate diagnosis of clinical or subclinical keratoconus is critical. Corneal topography is the primary diagnostic tool for keratoconus detection, and pachymetry data ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.07.021
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:We describe a technique in which a metallic foreign body in the anterior chamber is safely removed by encapsulation with an intraocular lens (IOL) injector instead of with a forceps or a magnet. A forceps sometimes provides inadequate grip over an intraocular foreign body and requires a large incision, which...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.10.046
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Members of the ASCRS Cornea Clinical Committee performed a review of the current literature on the corneal crosslinking (CXL) procedure for treating corneal ectasia. The members explored the data on the techniques currently in use and under investigation, including their advantages, safety profiles, risks, and cost an...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.06.027
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined resident exposure to and competency in new techniques for cataract removal and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. A questionnaire was sent to 116 United States ophthalmology program directors and completed by 71. In response to the questionnaire, program directors reported that 95.3% of their gra...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.10.014
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the effect of a single intraoperative sub-Tenon injection of triamcinolone acetonide on the progression of diabetic retinopathy (DR), visual outcomes, and cystoid macular edema (CME) after cataract surgery. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, College of Medicine, The Catholic Univ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.01.018
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:We present a new option for visual rehabilitation of patients with advanced macular degeneration and evaluate the outcomes in the first 8 patients who had implantation of the ciliary sulcus-fixated macular add-on intraocular lens (IOL) (Scharioth Macula Lens) at our institute. The surgical technique for impl...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.07.018
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the position of posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PC IOLs) at distance and near and the amplitude of pseudoaccommodation in young eyes. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University School of Medical Sciences, Bydgoszcz, Poland. METHODS:This study comprised 45 eyes of 38 patients aged 12 to ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00407-1
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report 2 cases of serous macular detachment with intraretinal fluid accumulation that developed 1 day after uneventful phacoemulsification surgery. Because of a dilution error, both eyes received 2 mg/0.1 mL of intracameral cefuroxime at the end of surgery. On postoperative day 1, the corrected distance visual acui...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.07.007
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endophthalmitis after keratotomy is rare and usually occurs soon after surgery. A 56-year-old woman with mild dry-eye symptoms developed keratitis complicated by endophthalmitis 3 years after astigmatic keratotomy (AK). The keratitis lasted for less than 1 day in the upper keratotomy incision. Corneal cultures yielded...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80029-1
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare patient-reported tolerability, impact on quality of life, interference with activities of daily life, and ocular surface toxicity of branded nepafenac 0.3% and generic ketorolac 0.5% after cataract surgery. SETTING:Harvard Eye Associates, Laguna Hills, California, and the Cincinnati Eye Institute, O...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.08.039
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively assess the effect of preoperative variables such as pupil size on glare, halos, and visual function after photoastigmatic refractive keratectomy (PARK). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA. METHODS:Ninety-three eyes had PARK f...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00871-9
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate intraocular pressure (IOP) during femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery using a fluid-filled interface. SETTING:Ruhr University Eye Clinic, Bochum, Germany. DESIGN:Prospective clinical trial. METHODS:The absolute IOP was measured with a modified Schiotz tonometer before and after laser-assi...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.10.038
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a modification of the original 14C Morcher capsular tension ring. The new ring, the Henderson capsule tension ring (HCTR, Morcher), is an open C-shaped loop made of poly(methyl methacrylate). It has 8 equally spaced indentations of 0.15 mm to improve the ease of removing nuclear and cortical material while...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.05.041
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the incidence of neodymium: YAG (Nd:YAG) laser capsulotomies for posterior capsule opacification (PCO) in eyes receiving one of two types of capsular-bag-fixated silicone posterior chamber intraocular lenses (IOLs) over 7 years. SETTING:John Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Sal...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80088-5
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the outgrowth of lens epithelial cells (LECs) on 3 types of intraocular lenses (IOLs) to determine the influence of lens material and lens design (optic edge) on this phenomenon. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University of Vienna, Medical School, Vienna, Austria. METHOD:Ninety eyes scheduled...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00861-0
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the outcomes in patients who required 1 or more vitreoretinal interventions for posterior segment complications arising from elective uneventful cataract surgery. SETTING:Tertiary referral center, single-center study. METHODS:A retrospective interventional case series included 56 consecutive patient...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.10.034
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:A 77-year-old woman with primary open-angle glaucoma was referred for surgical evaluation after failing to achieve target intraocular pressure (IOP) despite previous combined phacotrabeculectomy and Ahmed valve implantations. The IOP prior to surgery was 28 mm Hg on topical dorzolamide-timolol, latanoprost, ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.06.017
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of posterior continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis with optic capture n preventing secondary opacification of the visual axis in pediatric eyes having cataract surgery and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. SETTING:Gimbel Eye Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. METHOD:Poster...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80049-1
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In eyes with absent or insufficient capsule support, three-piece posterior chamber intraocular lens (PC IOL) may be fixed to the sclera. Previous techniques involve the use of sutures, flaps, glue, needles, trocars, or intrascleral tunnels to fixate the distal tips of the haptics intrasclerally. Herein we describe a m...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.06.019
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the risk for microbial keratitis in contact lens wearers stratified by wear schedule with the risk after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). SETTING:Hamilton Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA. DESIGN:Comparative m...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.10.022
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the incidence and possible causative factors of a newly recognized syndrome, the intraoperative floppy iris (IFIS). SETTING:Clinical practices in Los Altos and San Rafael, California, USA. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of consecutive cataract surgeries performed in a 2-surgeon practice over a...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.02.027
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare changes in intraocular pressure (IOP) during femtosecond laser pretreatment of cataract between glaucomatous eyes and nonglaucomatous eyes. SETTING:Launceston Eye Institute and Launceston Eye Hospital, Launceston, Australia. DESIGN:Nonrandomized interventional prospective case series. METHODS:Pati...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.10.026
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To study the effect of timolol maleate, dorzolamide, or a combination of both in post photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) eyes with an elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) after topical steroid administration. SETTING:Refractive Surgery Outpatient Department, 1st Department of Ophthalmology, Semmelweis University...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00889-6
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report 2 cases of postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation in secondary piggyback intraocular lens (IOL) implantation without history of glaucoma or ocular hypertension. A 74-year-old woman with myopic pseudophakia and a 68-year-old man with hyperopic pseudophakia received secondary piggyback AcrySof IOL ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.06.034
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether preserved human amniotic membrane can reduce corneal haze and keratocyte apoptosis induced by excimer laser photoablation in rabbit corneas. METHODS:Excimer photoablation was performed bilaterally in 30 rabbits with a 6.0 mm ablation zone and 120 microm depth using the VISX Star laser with...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00467-3
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To demonstrate the outcome for patients after cataract extraction using the Catquest cataract questionnaire and discuss the models validity in assessing outcome. SETTING:Thirty-five Swedish departments of ophthalmology. METHODS:Patients having cataract extraction performed by surgeons from 35 Swedish departme...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80053-9
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of a fixed combination of brimonidine-timolol on intraocular pressure (IOP) after phacoemulsification cataract surgery. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Patras University Hospital, Patras, Greece. DESIGN:Prospective randomized comparative case series. METHODS:Patients scheduled for...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.08.046
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate visual and refractive outcome of microincision cataract surgery (MICS) with implantation of an Acri. Smart 48S intraocular lens (IOL) (Acri.Tech) through a sub-1.9 mm incision. SETTING:Vissum/Instituto Oftalmologico de Alicante and Ophthalmology Department, Miguel Hernandez University, Alicante, Sp...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.01.030
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) for moderate myopia using a solid-state laser with a wavelength of 213 nm alters the corneal endothelial cell density. SETTING:University refractive surgery center. METHODS:The corneal endothelium was analyzed preoperatively and 1, 6, and 12 months postope...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.06.042
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
