Abstract：
:Laser refractive surgery has increased markedly in recent years, making the detection of corneal abnormalities extremely relevant. For this reason, an accurate diagnosis of clinical or subclinical keratoconus is critical. Corneal topography is the primary diagnostic tool for keratoconus detection, and pachymetry data and corneal aberrations are also commonly used. Recently, tomographic measurements using optical coherence tomography and corneal biomechanical indices have been used. In incipient and subclinical keratoconus, the use of a single parameter as a diagnostic factor is not sufficiently accurate. In these cases, the use of algorithms and predictive models is necessary. In addition, determining whether the disease will progress is crucial to selecting the most appropriate treatment. Some factors, such as age, keratometric indices, corneal elevation data, and corneal thickness, seem to be useful in predicting keratoconus progression.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Martínez-Abad A,Piñero DPdoi
10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.07.021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-01 00:00:00pages
1213-1227issue
9eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(17)30552-7journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:We present a case of endocapsular hematoma, a rare form of intraocular hemorrhage that developed in a patient with pseudophakia receiving oral anticoagulants for previous mitral valve replacement and cerebrovascular disease. ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.07.011
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine differences in efficacy, accuracy, safety, and changes in aberrations between femtosecond and mechanical microkeratome laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for myopia. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai First People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China. ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.05.043
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To devise a method for measuring excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) ablation zone decentration. SETTING:Excimer Laser Clinic, Sunderland Eye Infirmary, Sunderland Tyne and Wear, England. METHODS:Fifty-three eyes of 53 consecutive patients having PRK for a spherical myopic refractive error were st...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80239-2
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of bacterial keratitis that occurred after laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy. The patient presented with a decrease in visual acuity and pain 2 days after the procedure. Culture was positive for Staphylococcus haemolyticus. The infiltrate slowly resolved with topical antibiotics, and the best c...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.04.062
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the keratometric and refractive surgical effects of paired intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS) depend on their alignment relative to steep and flat topographic meridians. SETTING:St. Paul's Eye Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom. DESIGN:Comparative ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.04.024
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the feasibility of determining intraocular lens (IOL) power by measurement of the central optic thickness using clinically available Scheimpflug imaging (Pentacam, Oculus). SETTING:King's College Hospital Ophthalmology Department, London, United Kingdom. METHODS:Sixty-seven eyes were assessed 1 mont...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.02.023
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To use ultra-high-resolution optical coherence tomography (OCT) subclinical anatomic alterations to explain suboptimum vision despite pseudophakic cystoid macula edema (CME) resolution. SETTING:University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California, USA. DESIGN:Case study. METHODS:This study comprised patien...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.09.018
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Corectopia, the eccentric displacement of the pupil, may be associated with other abnormalities such as axial high myopia or ectopia lentis. We report the case of a patient presenting for surgery to correct bilateral myopia of 6.50 diopters (D) associated with corectopia. Excimer laser ablation was decentered and perf...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00018-8
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 39-year-old man was referred with complaints of pain, redness, and reduced vision in the left eye after projectile trauma during hammering. Two years previously, anterior chamber phakic intraocular lenses (pIOLs) had been implanted to correct the patient's high myopia. On presentation, the best corrected visual acui...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.07.022
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare ocular surface fluid ingress into the anterior chamber at the end of microcoaxial, standard coaxial, and bimanual phacoemulsification using trypan blue as the quantifying tracer. SETTING:Iladevi Cataract and IOL Research Centre, Ahmedabad, India. METHODS:This prospective randomized observational st...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.03.015
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the influence of intraocular lens (IOL) tilt and decentration on higher-order aberrations (HOAs) using wavefront analysis. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan. METHODS:Forty eyes of 40 patients with a 5.5 mm optic, foldable acrylic IOL were examined 4 to 48...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.02.072
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine improvement of near visual acuity by bilateral multifocal aspheric LASIK treatments in presbyopic patients. SETTING:Goethe-University, Frankfurt, Germany. DESIGN:Prospective, non-randomized trial. METHODS:Thirty presbyopic patients underwent laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) treatment with a ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000198
更新日期：2020-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The desire for rapid visual rehabilitation following phacoemulsification for cataract and intraocular lens implantation has stimulated a quest for an "astigmatically neutral" incision. We have evaluated an underemphasized aspect of wound closure technique for a small incision wound (5.1 mm). The essential element of t...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80688-8
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The use of monochromatic light in the assessment of intraocular lenses (IOLs) has been criticized for not representing the real-world situation. This study aimed to measure and compare the image quality of 3 extended depth-of-focus (EDOF) IOL models in monochromatic and polychromatic light. SETTING:David J App...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000037
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred and thirty-three eyes of 103 patients had photorefractive keratectomy with a slit scan mode excimer laser for myopia ranging from -6.00 to -22.00 diopters (D). The epithelium was removed with 20% ethanol, and the ablation was done with a tapered profile surrounding the optical zone. Patients were divided i...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80526-3
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the 12-month U.S. phase II clinical trial results of the Crystalens AT-45 (eyeonics, Inc.) intraocular lens (IOL) used to provide uncorrected distance, intermediate, and near visual acuities in patients having cataract extraction and to compare in a substudy the contrast sensitivity and near visual ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.02.007
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To measure the relative difficulty of each stage of phacoemulsification surgery performed by basic surgical trainees. SETTING:Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. METHODS:This prospective study comprised 100 consecutive cases of phacoemulsification performed by 8 trainee surgeons over an ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.01.045
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phakic intraocular lens (IOL) implantation is an increasingly popular option in surgical correction of refractive error. To date, reports of long-term morbidity are infrequent in the literature. We encountered 3 patients who experienced corneal decompensation and cataract progression following angle-fixated anterior c...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.04.031
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the pharmacotherapeutic practices of high-volume photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) surgeons with suggested practices gleaned from the current literature. SETTING:York Finch Eye Associates, Toronto, Canada. METHODS:Seventy-five ophthalmic surgeons believed by the authors to do a high-volume of PRKs ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80116-7
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the source of organisms causing an epidemic of postoperative endophthalmitis and to emphasize the importance of prompt intervention with an early diagnosis. SETTING:S.B. Ankara Hospital Eye Department, Ankara, Turkey. METHODS:Thirteen patients who had surgery on the same day and developed acute po...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80128-3
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advances in technique and equipment have led to a significant increase in the popularity of phacoemulsification and have increased its safety and efficiency. We describe a technique, phakonit, in which the lens is emulsified through a 0.9 mm clear corneal temporal incision. A cortical wash with bimanual irrigation/asp...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00922-1
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 77-year-old woman had uneventful phacoemulsification. Postoperative examination revealed that chloramphenicol ointment instilled in the conjunctival fornix had entered the anterior chamber and smeared the intraocular lens (IOL). Immediate surgical removal of the ointment with IOL exchange was performed. The eye sett...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01503-1
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether preoperative assessment of posterior capsule integrity using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) can predict posterior capsule dehiscence in patients with posterior polar cataract having phacoemulsification. SETTING:Aravind Eye Hospital and Postgraduate Institute of Opht...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.07.056
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:We describe a technique to rescue the continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) in cases in which complete radial tears make it impossible to use normal traction forceps. A circumferential path and rapid movement are applied in the plane of the anterior capsule in the direction of the center pupil. This tec...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.02.019
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To define one possible etiology for the rise in intraocular pressure (IOP) after neodymium: YAG (Nd:YAG) laser capsulotomy and provide information for the continued investigation of this process. SETTING:Laser Center, Eye and Ear Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. METHODS:Samples of 1% sodium hyaluronate or...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80315-4
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate preoperative and postoperative prophylactic treatment with different pharmacological agents before flap cutting and exposure to a diffuse lamellar keratitis (DLK) causative agent. SETTING:Magill Research Center for Vision Correction, Storm Eye Institute, Medical University of South Carolina, Cha...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0886-3350(03)00327-4
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review surveyed the results and methods of cost-utility analyses of cataract surgery. Thirteen studies were included. Based on decision-theoretic time trade-off, utilities ranged from 0.148 to 0.8 and quality-adjusted life years (QALY) ranged from 1.424 to 2.43. Based on psychometric instruments such as Euroqol 5...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.05.020
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether preserved human amniotic membrane can reduce corneal haze and keratocyte apoptosis induced by excimer laser photoablation in rabbit corneas. METHODS:Excimer photoablation was performed bilaterally in 30 rabbits with a 6.0 mm ablation zone and 120 microm depth using the VISX Star laser with...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00467-3
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 31-year-old female physician with bilateral myopia had unilateral myopic laser in situ keratomileusis in the right eye. The patient was overcorrected with the initial treatment and had 2 subsequent hyperopic treatments, resulting in central corneal irregularity. During the course of treatment, the patient was diagno...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00471-1
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize the mean topographic shape of the limbus of a normal human eye and determine whether it depends on age or refractive power. SETTING:University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:Participants with no previous ocular surgeries were included in thi...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.02.027
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
