Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Giant cell tumors (GCTs) are benign tumors with a predilection for the epimetaphyseal region of the long bones. GCTs involving the skull base are rare, and only a few available cases have been reported. Surgical gross total resection is the recommended method of treatment for GCTs. In the case of skull base tumors, it is very difficult to achieve such a result by direct surgical resection alone without any morbidities. Denosumab is a fully humanized monoclonal anti-receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand antibody that has been recently approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of GCTs that are surgically unresectable, metastatic, and have a high risk of progression and recurrence. Denosumab has been used in many cases involving the long bones. However, in cases of skull base GCTs, only a limited number of cases have been reported. In addition, in such cases, it was used as postoperative chemotherapy owing to subtotal resection. CASE DESCRIPTION:For the present patient, we adopted a unique approach in which denosumab was administered as neoadjuvant chemotherapy to reduce the size of the tumor to a resectable level. Subsequently, surgical resection was performed with good functional and histopathological outcomes. CONCLUSIONS:Our findings emphasize the use of denosumab as a neoadjuvant treatment routinely for all cases of skull base GCTs to achieve safe and complete excision of the tumor.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Sekar A,Rudrappa S,Gopal S,Ghosal N,Gupta V,Ts Ldoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.207subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-11-01 00:00:00pages
97-102eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(18)31687-5journal_volume
119pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteosarcoma is the second most common primary tumor of the skeletal system and the most common primary bone tumor. Usually occurring at the metaphysis of long bones, osteosarcomas are highly aggressive lesions that comprise osteoid-producing spindle cells. Craniofacial osteosarcomas comprise <8% and are bel...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.01.054
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World neurosurgery
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt surgery is the predominant mode of therapy for patients with hydrocephalus. However, it has potential complications that may require multiple surgical procedures during a patient's lifetime. The objective of this study is to review our long-term experience and evaluate the risk...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
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doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2013.01.096
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journal_title:World neurosurgery
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doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.112
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors discuss the implications of the COVID-19 pandemic on the use of telehealth in the United States. ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.092
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The flexion of the skull base (basal angle [BA]) is the inclination between the anterior fossae and the basilar ramp of the occipital and sphenoid bones. An increased BA, termed platybasia, is usually associated with basilar invagination. BA reference values in the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) era and th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Microscopic training is essential for development of neurosurgical skills. A range of models is reported in the literature for this purpose, including live animals, exvivo, and synthetic material. Among the factors involved in selection and development of a training station, cost is a decisive one. METHODS:...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.089
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is sparse literature that investigates the adverse effects of postoperative pulmonary complication (PPCs) specifically in postcraniotomy tumor patients. In this study, we describe the rate of PPCs, determine predictive factors, and delineate associations with adverse outcomes. METHODS:The National Surg...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
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doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.058
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journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.01.023
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary central nervous system neuroblastoma (PCNSN) is a rare disease, and its incidence, treatment modalities, and survival remain poorly understood. METHODS:The SEER (Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results) database was used to identify patients diagnosed with PCNSN from 1973 to 2013. The incidence an...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
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doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.145
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical wound closure directly influences spinal surgical efficiency and several postoperative complications. The traditional suture technique is time-consuming and associated with greater rates of complications. Bidirectional absorbable barbed sutures seem to compensate for some of the limitations of tradi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.138
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative endovascular embolization of hypervascular metastatic spine tumors can reduce intraoperative blood loss. One frequent objection to embolizing these tumors is the concern for associated arteries feeding the spinal cord, such as the artery of Adamkiewicz. This study aimed to elucidate a relationsh...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.075
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:De novo aneurysm formation has been reported as a rare complication of superficial temporal artery (STA) to middle cerebral artery (MCA) bypass surgery. CASE DESCRIPTION:The first patient with intracerebral hemorrhage had a ruptured de novo aneurysm arising from the recipient MCA at 6 years after undergoing...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.05.075
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Salivary duct carcinoma (SDC) is a rare parotid tumor that often develops as a rapidly growing mass with a poor prognosis. It has a high rate of distant metastases, sometimes with infiltration along nerves. We describe a case of SDC that originated outside the cranium and extended into the cranium along the ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.180
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Gross total resection for glioblastoma (GBM) has been associated with better prognosis. However, it is not always feasible, and the threshold for the extent of resection required for better prognosis has been controversial. Therefore, we compared the survival and clinical outcomes of patients with GBM who ha...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.237
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:While surgical resection remains a primary treatment for accessible arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) has become thoroughly integrated into the AVM armamentarium; however, delayed sequelae of this treatment have become evident with increased long-term follow-up. To our kno...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.109
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the occurrence of traumatic intracranial hemorrhage (tICH) and outcome in patients with minor head injury and assess the probable risk factors. METHODS:Patients with minor head injury who visited our hospital from January 2015 to July 2017 were registered consecutively, and enrolled patients were ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.06.044
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.01.015
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.079
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.046
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.077
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.202
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spontaneous resolution of acute subdural hematomas (SDHs), occurring as the result of a traumatic injury, is well reported in the literature and rapidly resolving SDHs have been reported as well. Although the mechanism behind the rapid resolution of a SDH has not been well understood, there are postulated me...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.029
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.01.176
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exercise, diet, and personal fitness programs are essentially lacking in modern graduate medical education. In the context of long hours and alternating shift and sleep cycles, the lack of exercise and poor dietary choices may have negative consequences on physician physical and mental health. This opinion piece aims ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.03.024
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dissection of brain surface adhesions during recurrent glioma surgery carries a risk of injury to cortical vessels and important surface vessels. We present our experience with the use of BioD film, a biocompatible amniotic membrane implant, to help prevent postoperative adhesions. We describe a novel method...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.143
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.072
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have suggested that retethering in patients operated for a tight or fatty filum is higher than previously predicted. In this retrospective review, outcome, complications, and risk of reoperation for recurrent tethered cord syndrome (TCS) at our own institution were investigated. METHODS:The me...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.05.017
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.072
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical spondylitic myelopathy is a degenerative condition resulting from chronic spinal cord compression and a leading cause of nontraumatic spinal cord dysfunction. The chief surgical goal in the management of cervical spondylitic myelopathy is adequate spinal cord decompression with or without fusion to ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.11.017
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00