Abstract:
:Eight obese patients (exceeding ideal body weight by 50% or more) with no endocrinological or metabolic disorders and 8 healthy, age-matched, normal-weight volunteers were submitted to an overnight short dexamethasone (DXM) suppression test and to a psychological assessment through various psychometric scales. Plasma B-Endorphin (B-EP), B-Lipotropin (B-LPH), ACTH and cortisol concentrations were evaluated in basal conditions, as well as 9 and 17 hours after late night administration of 1 mg DXM in both groups. All hormones were measured by radioimmunoassay, either directly in the plasma (ACTH and cortisol) or after silicic acid extraction and Sephadex G-75 column chromatography (B-LPH and B-EP). In obese patients, plasma B-EP levels in basal conditions were three times higher than in normal weight controls and remained unaltered by DXM suppression. ACTH and B-LPH, in contrast, were within the normal range and were significantly reduced by DXM. In 3 of the 8 patients, plasma cortisol concentrations at 17 hours post-DXM were greater than 50 ng/ml indicating an early escape from the suppression. Psychometric evaluations revealed a prevalence of depressive personality in obese patients. These data indicate an hypersecretion of B-EP in obese patients, which is only partially dependent on hypothalamic control.
journal_name
Physiol Behavjournal_title
Physiology & behaviorauthors
Facchinetti F,Giovannini C,Barletta C,Petraglia F,Buzzetti R,Burla F,Lazzari R,Genazzani AR,Scavo Ddoi
10.1016/0031-9384(86)90456-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
937-40issue
5eissn
0031-9384issn
1873-507Xpii
0031-9384(86)90456-7journal_volume
36pub_type
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journal_title:Physiology & behavior
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更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiology & behavior
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journal_title:Physiology & behavior
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更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-04-10 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiology & behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9384(92)90175-2
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiology & behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2015.10.025
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiology & behavior
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doi:10.1016/0031-9384(95)02067-5
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiology & behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.022
更新日期:2013-08-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiology & behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2008.09.018
更新日期:2008-12-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiology & behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-10-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiology & behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9384(92)90082-d
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiology & behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0031-9384(94)00293-e
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of naloxone on food intake and activity levels was studied in the wolf (Canis lupus). Naloxone decreased food intake at both the 1 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg dose. There was no quantitative difference in the magnitude of the decrease in food intake produced by naloxone in winter or summer. Wolves ate significantly g...
journal_title:Physiology & behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00