Abstract:
:Multiple strategies have been investigated to restore functional myocardium following injury or disease including the local administration of cytokines or chemokines, stem/progenitor cell therapy, mechanical circulatory support, pharmacologic use, and the use of inductive biomaterials. The use of xenogeneic biologic scaffolds composed of extracellular matrix (ECM) has been shown to facilitate functional restoration of several tissues and organs including the esophagus, skeletal muscle, skin, and myocardium, among others. The present chapter describes the current understanding of specific components of biologic scaffolds composed of ECM, the mechanisms by which ECM bioscaffolds promote constructive cardiac remodeling after injury, determinants of remodeling outcome, and the versatility of ECM as a potential cardiac therapeutic.
journal_name
Adv Exp Med Bioljournal_title
Advances in experimental medicine and biologyauthors
Dziki JL,Badylak SFdoi
10.1007/978-3-319-97421-7_8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
151-171eissn
0065-2598issn
2214-8019journal_volume
1098pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Adenomatous Polyposis Coli (APC) is a tumor suppressor protein involved in the initiation and progression of colon cancer. The most widely accepted function ofAPC is to participate to the Wnt signaling pathway, by downregulating beta-catenin and thereby controlling gene transcription and cell proliferation. However, A...
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abstract::Mitochondrial ATPase and adenylate kinase activity of hepatoma cells were inhibited by hematoporphyrin derivative (HPD) followed by photoirradiation. Inhibition of ATPase activity was a dose- and time-related event. Malonaldehyde (MDA) content of mitochondrial membranes was markedly increased by HPD plus light. The co...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-2165-1_19
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abstract::Drosophila melanogaster is since decades the most important invertebrate model. With the publishing of the genome sequence, Drosophila also became a pioneer in (neuro)peptide research. Neuropeptides represent a major group of signaling molecules that outnumber all other types of neurotransmitters/modulators and hormon...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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abstract::Anti-coagulant proteins are essential to maintain blood hemostatis for the supply of oxygen and nutrients to tissue cells and for the removal of toxic by-products from metabolism. Hereditary or acquired deficiencies of Protein C, Protein S, or Antithrombin III can lead to disease states such as deep vein thrombosis (D...
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abstract::Medical imaging now enables measurement of the lung in vivo at controlled volumes, prompting the development of increasingly sophisticated models of the geometry of the lung, from the largest airways and vessels to the alveolar tissue and capillary bed. We have developed methods for deriving subject-specific models of...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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abstract::Analysis of Google influenza-like-illness (ILI) search queries has shown a strongly correlated pattern with Centers for Disease Control (CDC) and Prevention seasonal ILI reporting data. Web and social media provide another resource to detect increases in ILI. This paper evaluates trends in blog posts that discuss infl...
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journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An acute reduction in oxygen delivery to a tissue is associated with metabolic changes aimed at maintaining ATP homeostasis. However, given the complexity of the human bioenergetic system, it is difficult to determine quantitatively how cellular metabolic processes interact to maintain ATP homeostasis during stress (e...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-0075-9_52
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Administration of clenbuterol to rats in the drinking water over a four day period increased incorporation of [3H]leucine into muscle protein but did not result in an increase in body or muscle weight. However, both urinary and liver taurine were significantly reduced at the highest dose of clenbuterol (2 mg.kg-1.day-...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-0182-8_25
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipid composition and Ca2+ transport properties were examined in the isolated sarcoplasmic reticulum of non-exercised muscles of markedly phosphorus depleted rats. Phosphorous depletion with a fall of plasma Pi from 8.04 +/- 0.85 to 2.56 +/- 0.48 mg/dl was accompanied by a decrease in muscle Pi and ATP content and by ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-9167-2_36
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::12(S)-HETE stimulates gene and cell surface expression of the integrin GPIIb/IIIa in carcinoma cells. The cells have high affinity binding sites for 12(S)-HETE. Analyses of the subcellular distribution and size of these sites showed that cytosol was the predominant location and that the apparent molecular weight was c...
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abstract::The various reactions involved in the formation and actions of biological reactive intermediates of AFB1 are undoubtedly common to the wide variety of mycotoxins. The structural diversity of mycotoxins and their widespread occurrence in nature has made them a significant class of model environmental toxicants for mode...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-5134-4_56
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Digenetic trematodes form a major group of human parasites, affecting a large number of humans, especially in endemic foci. Over 100 species have been reported infecting humans, including blood, lung, liver, and intestinal parasites. Traditionally, trematode infections have been diagnosed by parasitological methods ba...
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更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are two alternative approaches to ultrasound-assisted drug delivery. First, the drug can be entrapped into or attached onto the ultrasound-responsive particles and administered in the vasculature, to achieve ultrasound-triggered drug release from the particles and localized tissue deposition in response to ultra...
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journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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abstract::The microbiome comprises all the genetic material within a microbiota, that represents tenfold higher than that of our cells. The microbiota it includes a wide variety of microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoans, fungi, and archaea, and this ecosystem is personalized in any body space of every individual. ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mammalian genome is believed to contain some 30,000 to 40,000 different genes. Of these an estimated 42% have no known function. Genetically engineered mouse models (GEMM) have been a powerful tool available for determining gene function in vivo. In the mammary gland, a variety of genetic engineering approaches ha...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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abstract::The Dissemination and Exploitation Consensus Panel (DECP) is a panel of experts drawn from areas with relevant expertise who advise the Early Nutrition Programming Project (EARNEST) on how the results from the project can best be disseminated and exploited and their uses maximised. They meet annually and have discusse...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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abstract::Autophagy is a highly conserved mechanism which is essential for the maintenance of cellular homeostasis in response to cellular stress. Autophagy has been conserved from yeast to humans as a quality control process that is involved in the recognition and turnover of damaged proteins and organelles. It is also a respo...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00