Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:We aim to report our experience managing cases of recurrent focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) in a group of pediatric renal transplant recipients. METHODS:This study was a retrospective chart review of pediatric patients who had their first kidney transplant at King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center between 2014 and 2016. RESULTS:We reviewed the files of 6 patients, 3 of whom were male. The median age of the children was 2.75 years (range, 2-4 years) at disease onset, with an average time of progression to end-stage renal disease of 19 months (range, 8-30 months). Five of the patients received a living related donor transplant, and 1 received a living nonrelated donor transplant. Patients had FSGS recurrence at varying intervals (1 to 3 days) post transplant. All cases had plasmapheresis prior to receiving abatacept or rituximab. The therapeutic strategy in 4 patients involved switching tacrolimus to cyclosporine. A complete response was observed in 5 of the 6 patients (83.3%), and treatment was well tolerated in 5 patients. Patient 1 had severe oliguria and required intermittent hemodialysis during the first 3 weeks post transplant. He showed minimal response to the therapeutic plasma exchange and rituximab and was subsequently treated with abatacept. However, he died 8 months post transplant of pneumonia and sepsis. CONCLUSION:Rituximab and switching tacrolimus to cyclosporine, in conjunction with plasmapheresis, appeared to be effective and safe in children with recurrent FSGS. Conversely, abatacept did not appear to provide clinical benefit.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Alhasan KA,Alherbish A,Osman A,Kari JA,Almojalli Hdoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.01.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-03-01 00:00:00pages
517-521issue
2eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(19)30011-9journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Melanoma is an immune responsive malignancy and the need for immunosuppression for successful transplantation may lead to recurrent disease. The recommended waiting time is unknown with various groups recommending anywhere from no wait to 5 years. METHODS:In this single-center, retrospective observational s...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.04.1823
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preservation injury (PI) is defined as hepatic dysfunction that occurs within 10 days of liver transplantation (OLT) but spontaneously resolves. However, we noted two new patterns: one characterized by histologic evidence of preservation injury that occurs at later than 10 days post-OLT (late PI), and a second, of per...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2003.10.084
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether early graft function after transplantation impacted graft and patient survivals. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between 1981 and 2008, we performed 1308 renal transplantations. Poor early graft function was defined as a Cockroft-Gault glomerular filtration rate<60 mL/min or less at 1 and 3 months...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.07.073
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An account is given of the 6- to 12-month survival, and causes of failure in 110 consecutive patients who underwent primary liver transplantation under treatment from the outset with FK 506 and steroids. The patient survival is 92.7%, and the first graft survival is 87.3%. At a very high frequency, the patients achiev...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has improved survival in HIV patients, allowing them to undergo liver transplantation (OLT) in cases of end-stage liver disease. HIV patients show a higher incidence of pulmonary hypertension. The aim of this study was to evaluate pulmonary and...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.03.002
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of spiral computed tomography (CT) and 3-D imaging models in measuring total and segmental liver volume in potential living donors. METHODS:A prospective study was undertaken to assess the correlation between the volumes of potential donor livers determ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.08.106
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study was to assess the cardiac and neurologic complications after liver transplantation in the late period. METHOD AND PATIENTS:Medical records of 198 patients who had liver transplantation in the organ transplantation center of our university hospital between between February ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.02.010
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Although antithymocyte globulin (ATG) has been used for years, its ideal dose and administration period is obscure. Herein, we sought to use the CD3(+) cell count to detect the optimal ATG dosage. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-one patients who underwent cadaveric donor renal transplantation from January 2009 to Janu...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.02.092
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Donor brain death produces functional and morphological changes in peripheral organs. We examined the influence of brain death on liver function. METHODS:Fifty rats were randomly divided into three groups: controls (C), sham-operated (E1), and brain-dead (E2). All rats underwent tracheotomy with assisted res...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.07.008
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The criteria that define a so-called "marginal donor" kidney have been standardized since 2002. However, every transplant center must establish its own guidelines on organ acceptability. An expanded criteria donor (ECD) kidney is age at least 60 years, or 50 to 59 years with at least two of three specified comorbiditi...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.12.020
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::BK virus belongs to Polyomaviridae family; it causes 95% of nephropathy cases related to polyomavirus, with the other 5% caused by JC virus. Nephropathy jeopardizes graft function, causing a premature failure of the graft in 1%-10% of patients with kidney transplants. Nowadays, antiviral effective treatment is unknown...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.05.010
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Diagnosis of thyroid disease is fundamental in the evaluation of patients awaiting kidney transplantation. We analyzed the incidence of thyroid disease in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and evaluated its evolution before and after kidney transplantation. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between January ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.03.014
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the incidence and management of postoperative abdominal bleeding after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) and to identify risk factors for abdominal bleeding. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 1039 patients who underwent OLT at our institution from January 2008 to Decembe...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.01.011
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormalities of recipient or donor vascular structures are common and associated with reconstructive difficulties in liver transplantation. A patient with a variant hepatic artery arising from right renal artery underwent modified piggyback liver transplantation in our center. The donor hepatic artery was anastomosed...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.11.008
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:A high rate of cesarean sections has been reported among high-risk pregnancies in liver transplant recipients. The aim of this study was to analyze the course of deliveries and the indications for cesarean sections in women after liver transplantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From 2001 to 2006, we noted 21 deliverie...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.09.011
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical chronic rejection corresponds histologically to proliferative allograft vasculopathy. This disorder reflects the cumulative trauma to the allograft regardless of its origin. As a consequence of trauma, inflammation is generated, leading to endothelial and smooth muscle cell activation, smooth muscle replicati...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(98)00670-8
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Late spontaneous kidney graft decapsulation with fluid collection is a rare condition with only a few cases reported in the literature. Common causes of renal allograft rupture include acute rejection, acute tubular necrosis, renal vein thrombosis, and trauma. Sirolimus related late spontaneous decapsulation has not b...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.07.044
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of bilateral nephrectomy on posttransplantation urinary tract infection (UTI) among patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) due to autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). METHODS:In a retrospective case-control design, 62 patients wit...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.02.058
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transplant kidney function is thought to be affected by sex differences, such as physical conditions including muscle volume, sex hormones, immune responses, and so forth. We examined the effect of sex differences on transplant kidney function. METHODS:The subjects were selected from kidney transplant recip...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.10.015
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recurrent glomerular diseases are important causes of graft dysfunction after renal transplantation. As the outcomes of transplantation continue to improve, the problem of recurrent diseases in the transplanted kidney have become evident. The purpose of our study was to determine the risk factors for and t...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.01.028
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We examined whether the results in living-related hepatic transplantation (LRLT) are better than those from a cadaveric donor (CDLT). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The last 27 consecutive LRLT, performed from 1998 to 2005, were compared with 27 CDLT matched for age, weight, date, and diagnosis. Grafts in LRLT group ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.10.072
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Renal transplantation (RT) is the gold standard therapy for chronic renal failure. Immunosuppressive drug choice, malnutrition, adynamic bone disease and hyperparathyroidism are important factors impacting the development of posttransplant osteoporosis. Body composition analysis with bioimpedance devices (...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.12.027
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) is a safe, effective method to treat urinary lithiasis. The success rate in ESWL depends on stone location, size, number, and fragility as well as calceal anatomy and patency of the urinary tract. An association of calcineurin inhibitors and uric acid urolithiasis has been ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.09.042
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After kidney transplantation (KTx), donor- and recipient-dependent factors, as well as the immunosuppression protocol, may have an impact long-term graft function. The aim of this retrospective study was to identify and describe recipients from a single center who had their transplanted kidney survive for mo...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.02.114
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Insulin is one factor responsible for hepatotrophic regeneration in animal models. This study assessed the clinical effects of intraportal administration of insulin on liver graft regeneration in adult patients undergoing right lobe living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). METHODS:Between July 2005 and Sep...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.10.094
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular mortality rate in patients with end-stage renal disease is 3 magnitudes higher than in the general population; it remains 10-fold higher after successful renal transplantation (Tx). Among others, obesity and hypertension can exert deleterious effects on vascular structure and function after Tx...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.05.060
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of angiomyolipomas (AML) of the renal sinus is challenging and often requires nephrectomy. In this study, we report on 5 patients who underwent extracorporeal AML resection and subsequent renal autotransplantation (RA) for renal sinus AML. METHODS:As of May 2013, 5 patients had undergone extra...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.01.015
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk factors for delayed graft function (DGF) and their influence on renal graft outcome. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We reviewed 1462 consecutive renal transplantation and identified 245 patients (17.1%) with delayed graft function and 1120 patients with immediate gr...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.07.032
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is considerable controversy over the benefits of renin-angiotensin system (RAS) blockade in renal transplant recipients (RTRs). The aim of the study was to research the effects of RAS blockade on allograft and patient outcome. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of the effects of RAS blockade on allograf...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.02.118
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal allograft survival depends on a number of factors, however, no reliable simple parameter has been shown to predict long-term outcome after transplantation. Ultrasound is recognized and relatively inexpensive, providing information about renal location, contour, and size. Doppler ultrasonography shows k...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.08.043
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00