Long non-coding RNA RNCR3 promotes glioma progression involving the Akt/GSK-3β pathway.

Abstract:

:Increasing evidence has confirmed that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) serve critical roles in the development of a large number of human malignancies, including glioma. Several previously published studies have reported that the lncRNA retinal non-coding RNA3 (RNCR3; also termed LINC00599) exerts important roles in certain human malignancies; however, the precise biological role and underlying molecular mechanisms of RNCR3 in the development of glioma are yet to be fully elucidated. In the present study, it was revealed that the expression of RNCR3 was increased in glioma tissues compared with in corresponding adjacent normal tissues. Furthermore, increased levels of RNCR3 expression were associated with tumor progression and poor survival rates of patients with glioma. In addition, the U87 and U251 cell lines were selected to investigate the biological function and potential mechanisms of RNCR3 in glioma, and it was observed that RNCR3 knockdown led to an impairment of the proliferative and invasive abilities of cells; furthermore, G1 phase arrest was induced in glioma cells in vitro. Finally, the results of western blot analyses revealed that knockdown of RNCR3 led to a decrease in the expression levels of phosphorylated Akt and glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β), without any clear effect on the expression levels of total Akt and GSK-3β. Collectively, these results suggested that RNCR3 is able to regulate cell proliferation, the cell cycle and cell invasion in glioma, potentially via the Akt/GSK-3β signaling pathway.

journal_name

Oncol Lett

journal_title

Oncology letters

authors

Zhu B,Zhang S,Meng N,Zhang H,Yuan S,Zhang J

doi

10.3892/ol.2019.11002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-12-01 00:00:00

pages

6315-6322

issue

6

eissn

1792-1074

issn

1792-1082

pii

OL-0-0-11002

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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