Combined effect of exogenous insulin and sucrose on alterations in plasma lipoproteins induced by cholesterol feeding in the rat.

Abstract:

:We have recently reported increased cholesterol concentrations in high-density and very-low-density lipoproteins (HDL and VLDL) in sucrose-fed rats with exogenous hyperinsulinemia. In order to see if exogenous hyperinsulinemia has any effect on the alterations in plasma lipoproteins induced by cholesterol feeding, we fed a cholesterol-rich diet supplemented with lard, cholic acid and propylthiouracil to hyperinsulinemic, sucrose-supplemented rats and examined plasma lipoprotein profiles. Three control groups were investigated: one receiving chow only, the other receiving a cholesterol-rich diet, the third receiving exogenous insulin, sucrose, and no cholesterol-rich diet but chow. Hyperinsulinemia was induced by a constant s.c. infusion of porcine insulin (6 U/day) from an osmotic minipump. Insulin infusion plus sucrose produced an increase in HDL cholesterol concentrations similar to that seen in the previously reported injection model in the face of no change in total and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. Rats receiving a cholesterol-rich diet but no insulin developed marked hypercholesterolemia characterized by an elevation of cholesterol not only in LDL but also in intermediate-density lipoprotein (IDL) and VLDL. Infusing insulin into cholesterol-fed rats produced a further increase in IDL and VLDL cholesterol but was not accompanied by any further increase in LDL cholesterol. HDL cholesterol was decreased below normal.

authors

Kazumi T,Yoshino G,Kasama T,Iwatani I,Tanaka T,Baba S

doi

10.1016/0168-8227(89)90032-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-04-01 00:00:00

pages

221-6

issue

3

eissn

0168-8227

issn

1872-8227

pii

0168-8227(89)90032-6

journal_volume

6

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Excessive gestational weight gain and the risk of gestational diabetes: Comparison of Intergrowth-21st standards, IOM recommendations and a local reference.

    abstract:AIMS:To compare the abilities of Intergrowth-21st standards, Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommendations and a Chinese reference on gestational weight gain (GWG) to identify women at risk of gestational diabetes (GDM) and GDM-related adverse outcomes. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 13,366 women ...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107912

    authors: Jin C,Lin L,Han N,Zhao Z,Liu Z,Luo S,Xu X,Liu J,Wang H

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The COVID-19 pandemic has forced governments to take exceptional measures to minimize its spread, imposing lockdown policies. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of lockdown on type 1 diabetes (T1D) glycemic control. MATERIAL AND METHODS:People with T1D using flash glucose monitoring were inc...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108348

    authors: Fernández E,Cortazar A,Bellido V

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cardio vascular morbidity in proteinuric south Indian NIDDM patients.

    abstract::Proteinuria is a well known risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity. There has been no report on cardiovascular morbidity in Indian NIDDM patients with proteinuria. Hence this study has been undertaken to estimate the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in South Indian NIDDM with proteinuria. We studied two g...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(97)00107-1

    authors: Viswanatham V,Snehalatha C,Mathai T,Jayaraman M,Ramachandran A

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • IDL can stimulate atherogenic gene expression in cultured human vascular endothelial cells.

    abstract::Previously, we have reported that the lipoprotein fraction containing intermediate density lipoprotein (IDL) and low density lipoprotein (LDL) isolated from diabetics stimulates an atherogenic cytokine in cultured endothelial cells. To study which lipoprotein fraction isolated from diabetics can modulate the gene expr...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(99)00147-3

    authors: Maeno Y,Kashiwagi A,Nishio Y,Takahara N,Kikkawa R

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Endothelial dysfunction and cardiovascular risk factors.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:The endothelium plays an integral role in the regulation of vascular tone, platelet activity, leukocyte adhesion, and thrombosis and is intimately involved in the development of atherosclerosis. Endothelial dysfunction has been observed in patients with established coronary artery disease or coronary risk fa...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2008.12.013

    authors: Grover-Páez F,Zavalza-Gómez AB

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Hallux plantar flexor strength in people with diabetic neuropathy: Validation of a simple clinical test.

    abstract:AIM:To validate the paper grip test for assessing plantar flexion strength of the hallux. METHODS:Plantar flexor strength for 69 people with diabetic neuropathy was assessed: (a) using the paper grip test while simultaneously a plantar pressure platform quantified the force under the hallux, and (b) using a hand-held ...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.07.038

    authors: Healy A,Naemi R,Sundar L,Chatzistergos P,Ramachandran A,Chockalingam N

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Soluble endothelial protein C receptor and high sensitivity C reactive protein levels as markers of endothelial dysfunction in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus: their role in the prediction of vascular complications.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Endothelial dysfunction in diabetes mellitus (DM) is an important factor in the pathogenesis of micro and macrovascular complications. We aimed to measure soluble endothelial protein C receptor (sEPCR) and high sensitivity C reactive protein (hsCRP) levels as markers of endothelial damage in bo...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2014.09.007

    authors: Zaghloul A,Al-Bukhari TA,Al-Pakistani HA,Shalaby M,Halawani SH,Bajuaifer N,Teama SH

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Increased serum miR-7 is a promising biomarker for type 2 diabetes mellitus and its microvascular complications.

    abstract:AIMS:To investigate the alteration pattern and physiologic state of islet-specific miR-7 in the serum of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and T2DM-associated microvascular complications (T2DMC) and to evaluate its clinical significance. METHODS:The levels of serum miR-7 were firstly examined and compared ...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2017.06.005

    authors: Wan S,Wang J,Wang J,Wu J,Song J,Zhang CY,Zhang C,Wang C,Wang JJ

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • High YKL-40 levels predict mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes.

    abstract:AIMS:We determined levels of the inflammatory marker YKL-40 in a population of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and investigated the association with mortality. METHODS:In a prospective observational follow-up study, 290 patients with T2D, normoalbuminuria (n=177), microalbuminuria (n=71) and macroalbuminuria (n=42...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2011.12.008

    authors: Persson F,Rathcke CN,Gall MA,Parving HH,Vestergaard H,Rossing P

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Different effects of growth hormone on growth and function of isolated adult and fetal rat pancreatic islets.

    abstract::We simultaneously determined 3H-thymidine incorporation, DNA content, and insulin biosynthesis in adult and fetal rat pancreatic islets. 3H-thymidine incorporation was measured after tissue solubilization. DNA was measured fluorometrically. Insulin biosynthesis was determined through 3H-leucine incorporation after imm...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(88)80053-6

    authors: Sieradzki J,Chatterjee AK,Fleck E,Schatz H

    更新日期:1988-07-13 00:00:00

  • miR-221-3p and miR-222-3p downregulation promoted osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchyme stem cells through IGF-1/ERK pathway under high glucose condition.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to investigate the roles of miR-221-3p and miR-222-3p in the regulation of osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchyme stem cells (BMSCs) under high glucose condition. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The expreesions of miR-221-3p, miR-222-3p and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) were detect...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108121

    authors: Gan K,Dong GH,Wang N,Zhu JF

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibitory effect of methylguanidine on insulin binding to its receptor. Mechanism underlying insulin resistance in uremia.

    abstract::To elucidate the mechanism responsible for the decreased insulin binding to erythrocytes in uremic patients, the effects of incubation with sera obtained from uremic patients or with methylguanidine, respectively, on insulin binding were examined. Insulin binding to erythrocytes from uremic patients was lower than tha...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-8227(91)90061-h

    authors: Lee JY,Iwama N,Watarai T,Yamasaki Y,Kawamori R,Kamada T

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • A randomized, blinded trial of uncooked cornstarch to diminish nocturnal hypoglycemia at diabetes camp.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if uncooked cornstarch, as part of the evening snack, can avert nocturnal hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Fifty-one campers and counselors at the American Diabetes Association Camp in San Bernardino, CA were randomly assigned to receive 5 g of uncooked cornstarch as ...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/0168-8227(95)01192-7

    authors: Kaufman FR,Halvorson M,Kaufman ND

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • Intensification lessons with modern premixes: from clinical trial to clinical practice.

    abstract::This paper aims to underscore the importance of insulin intensification, while highlighting the clinical utility of modern premixes through intensification lessons, by utilising data from key clinical trials, and from the recently published large observational PRESENT Study. Insulin intensification is any change made ...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2008.06.010

    authors: Guler S,Vaz JA,Ligthelm R

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Risk of amputation associated with sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors: A meta-analysis of five randomized controlled trials.

    abstract::Amputation has been known to be a rare adverse event of sodium glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. It remains unclear whether the SGLT2 inhibitor as a class or specific categories of the SGLT2 inhibitors are linked with an increased risk of amputation. The objective of this meta-analysis was to investigate th...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108136

    authors: Miyashita S,Kuno T,Takagi H,Sugiyama T,Ando T,Valentin N,Shimada YJ,Kodaira M,Numasawa Y,Kanei Y,Bangalore S

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • High rate of hypoglycemia in 6770 type 2 diabetes patients with comorbid dementia: A multicenter cohort study on 215,932 patients from the German/Austrian diabetes registry.

    abstract:AIMS:Dementia and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are two major phenomena in older people. To compare anti-hyperglycemic therapy and diabetes-related comorbidities between elderly T2D patients with or without comorbid dementia. METHODS:215,932 type 2 diabetes patients aged ≥ 40 years (median [Q1;Q3]: 70.4 [61.2;77.7] years) fro...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.10.026

    authors: Prinz N,Stingl J,Dapp A,Denkinger MD,Fasching P,Jehle PM,Merger S,Mühldorfer S,Pieper U,Schuler A,Zeyfang A,Holl RW,DPV initiative.

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of travel distance, travel time and waiting time on health-related quality of life of diabetes patients: An investigation in six European countries.

    abstract:AIMS:The effects of travel distance and travel time to the primary diabetes care provider and waiting time in the practice on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients with type 2 diabetes are investigated. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Survey data of 1313 persons with type 2 diabetes from six regions in Englan...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2017.01.014

    authors: Konerding U,Bowen T,Elkhuizen SG,Faubel R,Forte P,Karampli E,Mahdavi M,Malmström T,Pavi E,Torkki P

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Possible link of pioglitazone with bladder cancer in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes.

    abstract::We retrospectively examined the frequency of bladder cancer in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes in relation to use of pioglitazone. Among a total of 663 patients identified to be taking pioglitazone, 9 had bladder cancer (1.36%). Overall the hazard ratio of 1.75 [95% CI: 0.89-3.45] for pioglitazone for bladder c...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2012.11.013

    authors: Fujimoto K,Hamamoto Y,Honjo S,Kawasaki Y,Mori K,Tatsuoka H,Matsuoka A,Wada Y,Ikeda H,Fujikawa J,Koshiyama H

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Type 1 diabetes and COVID-19: The "lockdown effect".

    abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect the lockdown imposed during COVID-19 outbreak on the glycemic control of people with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) using Continuous (CGM) or Flash Glucose Monitoring (FGM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed glucose reading obtained by FGM or CGM in T1D subj...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108468

    authors: Aragona M,Rodia C,Bertolotto A,Campi F,Coppelli A,Giannarelli R,Bianchi C,Dardano A,Del Prato S

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Glycaemia and utilisation of technology across the lifespan of adults with type 1 diabetes: Results of the Australian National Diabetes Audit (ANDA).

    abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the utilisation of technologies and associated glycaemia among adults with type 1 diabetes. METHODS:De-identified data from adults with type 1 diabetes (≥18 years old) in the Australian National Diabetes Audit (ANDA)-2019 were analysed. Proportions using insulin pumps or injections with continuous glu...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108609

    authors: Pease A,Szwarcbard N,Earnest A,Andrikopoulos S,Wischer N,Zoungas S

    更新日期:2020-12-10 00:00:00

  • Trends in deliveries in women with gestational diabetes in Spain, 2001-2008.

    abstract::We examined trends and characteristics of deliveries in women with gestational diabetes in Spain from 2001 to 2008. There were 101,643 deliveries with gestational diabetes among 2,782,369 delivery discharges (3.6%) with no increase over time. Rate of caesarean section increased (19-24.2%) and length of stay decreased....

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2010.10.005

    authors: Lopez-de-Andres A,Carrasco-Garrido P,Gil-de-Miguel A,Hernandez-Barrera V,Jiménez-García R

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Glucose transporter levels in a male spontaneous non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus rat of the Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty strain.

    abstract::Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats are a new strain of spontaneous non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) models. To evaluate the role of glucose transporters (GLUT) in the development of diabetes in this model, we examined the action of insulin on the translocation of GLUT4 and GLUT1 in isolated ...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(97)00101-0

    authors: Toide K,Man ZW,Asahi Y,Sato T,Nakayama N,Noma Y,Oka Y,Shima K

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Causal and bidirectional linkages over time between depression and diabetes regimen distress in adults with type 2 diabetes.

    abstract:AIMS:Diabetes regimen distress (RD) and depression are related constructs, however the nature of their relationship has not been explored over time, leading to difficulties differentiating between RD and depression and for selection of programs of care. We examined longitudinal associations between RD and depression to...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2014.12.017

    authors: Hessler D,Fisher L,Strycker LA,Arean PA,Bowyer V

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • A distinctive fatty acid profile in circulating lipids of Korean gestational diabetics: a pilot study.

    abstract::Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a transient metabolic disorder that is a strong predictor of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Previously, GDM was associated with reduced red cell long-chain omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids in population (British) with high intake of total and saturated fat. The aim of...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2006.01.003

    authors: Min Y,Nam JH,Ghebremeskel K,Kim A,Crawford M

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Metformin compared with insulin in the management of gestational diabetes mellitus: a randomized clinical trial.

    abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the effect of metformin and insulin in glycemic control and compare pregnancy outcome in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). METHODS:This randomized controlled trial was conducted in GDM women with singleton pregnancy and gestational age between 20 and 34 weeks who did not achieve glycemic...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2012.09.031

    authors: Niromanesh S,Alavi A,Sharbaf FR,Amjadi N,Moosavi S,Akbari S

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Gestational diabetes mellitus in Korea: prevalence and prediction of glucose intolerance at early postpartum.

    abstract::To determine the prevalence of glucose intolerance in Korean women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) between 6 and 8 weeks postpartum and identify which antepartum variables were predictive of postpartum diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), we prospectively performed 75 g oral glucose tolerance test (...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(03)00110-4

    authors: Jang HC,Yim CH,Han KO,Yoon HK,Han IK,Kim MY,Yang JH,Cho NH

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Preconception care of women attending adult general diabetes clinics--are we doing enough?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The presence of diabetes in pregnancy can result in substantial morbidity to both mother and baby if management is sub-optimal. AIMS:To assess the process of standards of preconception care (against the National Service Framework standards) of women attending the adult general diabetes clinics in a district...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2006.07.025

    authors: Varughese GI,Chowdhury SR,Warner DP,Barton DM

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Short term optimization of glycaemic control using insulin improves sympatho-vagal tone activities in patients with type 2 diabetes.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Diabetic cardiac autonomic neuropathy (CAN) is potentially life threatening and its severity might further be aggravated by poor glycaemic control. A decrease in Heart rate variability (HRV) is the earliest finding of CAN even at the sub clinical stage. While intensive glycaemic control prevents the develo...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107875

    authors: Mba CM,Nganou-Gnindjio CN,Azabji-Kenfack M,Mfeukeu-Kuate L,Dehayem MY,Mbanya JC,Sobngwi E

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatic and cardiovascular safety of acarbose among type 2 diabetes patients with end-stage renal disease: A nationwide population-based longitudinal study.

    abstract:AIM:To assess the relationship between acarbose and hepatotoxicity, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and mortality among type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). METHODS:32,531 T2D patients with ESRD were identified from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database in 2000~∼2012 and fol...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108489

    authors: Lin WH,Yang CY,Kuo S,Kuo TH,Roan JN,Li CY,Wang MC,Ou HT

    更新日期:2020-10-06 00:00:00

  • Outcome of pregnant diabetic patients in Benghazi (Libya) from 1984 to 1991.

    abstract::During the period from 1 June 1984 to 1 June 1991, 988 pregnant diabetic patients were treated by a team of physicians and obstetricians in Benghazi Diabetic Clinic. Twelve patients were insulin-dependent (type 1) and 976 patients were non-insulin-dependent (type 2). Ninety patients were diagnosed for the first time d...

    journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-8227(93)90095-m

    authors: Kadiki OA,Reddy MR,Sahli MA,Shawar H,Rao S

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00