Abstract:
:We simultaneously determined 3H-thymidine incorporation, DNA content, and insulin biosynthesis in adult and fetal rat pancreatic islets. 3H-thymidine incorporation was measured after tissue solubilization. DNA was measured fluorometrically. Insulin biosynthesis was determined through 3H-leucine incorporation after immunoprecipitation and binding to protein A-sepharose. Addition of growth hormone caused a significant increase in 3H-thymidine incorporation into both the adult and the fetal islets, but only the adult islets experienced an increase in DNA content. The increase in 3H-leucine incorporation was also significant only in the adult islets. The dynamics of 3H-thymidine incorporation after growth hormone administration were different in the adult and the fetal pancreas. Fetal islets have the potential to increase their incorporation of 3H-thymidine, but very limited potential for insulin biosynthesis.
journal_name
Diabetes Res Clin Practjournal_title
Diabetes research and clinical practiceauthors
Sieradzki J,Chatterjee AK,Fleck E,Schatz Hdoi
10.1016/s0168-8227(88)80053-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-07-13 00:00:00pages
145-51issue
2eissn
0168-8227issn
1872-8227pii
S0168-8227(88)80053-6journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Diabetes self management education, the process of teaching individuals to manage their diabetes, has been considered the cornerstone of the clinical management of individuals with diabetes since the work of the Joslin Diabetes Center. The goals of self-management education are to optimize metabolic control, prevent a...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0168-8227(11)70021-3
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of both a single dose and daily oral administration for 15 days of the aqueous extract of the aerial part of Chamaemelum nobile (C. nobile) at a dose of 20mg/kg body weight on blood glucose concentrations and basal insulin levels in normal and streptozotocin-indu...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2004.07.015
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The literature on health aspects of Ramadan fasting is widely spread in many journals making it not readily available to those interested in the subject. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A narrative, non-systematic review of the international literature from two major online databases (viz. Scopus, PubMed) in one ye...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108593
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::A low-carbohydrate/high-fat evening meal impaired the glucose tolerance of healthy subjects to almost the same extent as the impairment caused by overnight fasting. This suggests that the decreased component (carbohydrate) is more relevant than the increased component (fat) to the impairment of glucose tolerance by a ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(01)00291-1
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the relationships between daily stress and glycaemic control in 54 people with Type 1 diabetes over 21 days. Measures included daily reports of stress (hassles), four-times-daily blood glucose measurements, and HbA1c levels. Time-series analyses revealed considerable variation ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2004.04.001
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) patients among the children have been increasing rapidly in the recent years in Saudi Arabia, as a result there is a need for extensive research in this area. Various suggestions were kept forward including m-health technologies, telemedicine etc. However, very little research...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2016.08.015
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study aimed to investigate whether the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) 276G>T (rs1501299) of the adiponectin (ADIPOQ) gene was associated with the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) and serum adiponectin levels in a Chinese population. METHODS:The rs1501299 polymorphism of the ADIPOQ gen...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2012.05.011
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Serum uric acid (UA) is reported as an important marker of hypertension, coronary heart disease, and diabetes; diabetic subjects have low UA levels. The relationship between UA and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and 2-h plasma glucose concentrations in non-diabetic subjects as well as in diabetic subjects in ge...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2006.07.022
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the relationship between acarbose and hepatotoxicity, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and mortality among type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). METHODS:32,531 T2D patients with ESRD were identified from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database in 2000~∼2012 and fol...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108489
更新日期:2020-10-06 00:00:00
abstract::Wistar fatty (WF) rats are obese, hyperinsulinemic and hyperglycemic, and thus a model of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Since we have found that insulin specifically inhibits glucagon-induced glycogenolysis in perivenous hepatocytes (PVH) from normal rats, we examined the inhibitory effect of insulin on glucagon-induced g...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2004.12.008
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the efficacy of four different treatment regimens (sulphonylurea and metformin+/-acarbose versus glimepiride and rosiglitazone versus glimepiride and bedtime NPH insulin versus multiple actrapid and NPH insulin injections) in poorly controlled type 2 diabetes subjects on hs-CRP, VCAM-1 and AGE at 4, 8 and 1...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2005.09.011
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The increased incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the importance of early identification and management of its complications, especially diabetic nephropathy (DN), have spotted the light on genetic factors that increase risk of T2DM and its related nephropathy. The present study aimed at investigating ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.03.053
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mortality, macroangiopathic events and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in the elderly under long-term, intensive multifactorial diabetes control were prospectively investigated. Three hundred and eighty-eight elderly patients (> or =65 years) with type 2 diabetes (the mean age 72.9 years, men/women ratio 176/212) were ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2007.02.019
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because some aldose reductase inhibitor studies have demonstrated clinical improvement in scored neurological signs and symptoms of diabetic neuropathy, a prospective study of the effect on cardiovascular performance of sorbinil 250 mg/day for 12 months was conducted on patients with diabetic autonomic neuropathy who ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(90)90086-9
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to investigate whether renal and cardiovascular phenotypes in Italian patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) could be influenced by a number of disease risk SNPs recently found in genome-wide association studies (GWAS). In 1591 Italian subjects with T2D: (1) 47 SNPs associated to kidney function and/or ch...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.08.013
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since Hirata et al. first reported a patient with insulin autoimmune syndrome in 1970, 197 cases have been reported in Japan as of December, 1992. The clinical profiles of these 197 cases were as follows; the peak age at onset was 60-69 years and peak duration of hypoglycemic attacks was more than 1 and less than 3 mo...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(94)90040-x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral health information was included in 89.5% of diabetes education programs in states with high diabetes prevalence compared to 85.9% in low prevalence states (P = 0.22). Comparing the high to low diabetes prevalence states, there were significant differences in odds for responding "yes" to the topics "show patients ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2010.09.020
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gliclazide has been reported to possess the properties of preventing the progression of diabetic retinopathy and of controlling blood glucose levels. This report describes a long-term comparative clinical trial of this agent to assess its efficacy against diabetic retinopathy. One hundred and fifty-nine NIDDM patients...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(88)80046-9
更新日期:1988-07-13 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We aimed to describe the characteristics and care of participants with diabetes during Ramadan in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). METHODS:In this prospective, observational study, we analysed the number of fasted days, number of participants fasting, glycemic control, rate of hypoglycemic events, and lif...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2019.02.020
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To compare the abilities of Intergrowth-21st standards, Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommendations and a Chinese reference on gestational weight gain (GWG) to identify women at risk of gestational diabetes (GDM) and GDM-related adverse outcomes. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 13,366 women ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107912
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with subtle cognitive changes, but also with more severe stages of cognitive dysfunction, including mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia. For these severe stages, it is uncertain which domains are primarily affected and if all patients with impairment are captu...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.05.025
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the cumulative incidence and mortality of COVID-19 and the prevalence of comorbidities such as diabetes, obesity and hypertension in regions with different altitude levels ranging from sea level to high altitude. METHODOLOGY: Analytical study in which we correlated secondary data obtained from reports o...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108463
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Thiazide diuretics are recommended as first line antihypertensive treatment, but may contribute to new onset diabetes. We aimed to describe change in fasting glucose (FG) during prolonged thiazide treatment in an observational setting. METHODS:We conducted an observational, non-randomized, open label, follow-up s...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2014.04.004
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To study the influence of the quantity and the quality of carbohydrate consumption on glycemic control in early pregnancy among women with type 1 diabetes. METHODS:A retrospective study of 107 women with type 1 diabetes who completed 1-3days of diet recording before first antenatal visit, as a part of routine car...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2016.12.012
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used Oman's 1991 National Diabetes Survey data (n=4881) to develop a simple diabetes risk score for identification of individuals at high risk of having diabetes mellitus. The logistic regression model used included age, waist circumference, body mass index, family history of diabetes and hypertension status at the...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2007.01.013
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and their relationship to age and obesity was estimated in a population-based survey in urban and rural areas in Baluchistan province, Pakistan. Cluster sampling of 834 adults (260 men, 574 women) in the urban and 570 adults (175 men, 395 wo...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(99)00017-0
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the changes of serum anti-aging protein Klotho and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) levels and their correlation in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients at different stages of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) determined by urinary albuminuria. METHODS:462 cases with T2DM were...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2014.08.026
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the prevalence of micro vascular and macro vascular complications in Asian Indian Type 1 diabetic subjects. There has been no major report on the prevalence of vascular complications in Type 1 diabetic patients in India. This study was done in Type 1 diabetic patients, aged < or =20 years at diagnosis of ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(99)00134-5
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The endothelium plays an integral role in the regulation of vascular tone, platelet activity, leukocyte adhesion, and thrombosis and is intimately involved in the development of atherosclerosis. Endothelial dysfunction has been observed in patients with established coronary artery disease or coronary risk fa...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2008.12.013
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Early interventions in prediabetes can prevent or delay the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The aim of this review was to assess the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese patent medicine (TCPM) on the prevention of T2DM. METHODS:Seven electronic databases were searched to identify eligible trial...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2017.07.020
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00