Targeting muscle signaling pathways to minimize adverse effects of androgen deprivation.

abstract：:ThyroSeq v2 claims high positive (PPV) and negative (NPV) predictive values in a wide range of pretest risks of malignancy in indeterminate thyroid nodules (ITNs) (categories B-III and B-IV of the Bethesda system). We evaluated ThyroSeq v2 performance in a cohort of patients with ITNs seen at our Academic Cancer Cente...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Valderrabano P,Khazai L,Leon ME,Thompson ZJ,Ma Z,Chung CH,Hallanger-Johnson JE,Otto KJ,Rogers KD,Centeno BA,McIver B

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-induced osteomalacia (TIO) is a rare and fascinating paraneoplastic syndrome in which patients present with bone pain, fractures, and muscle weakness. The cause is high blood levels of the recently identified phosphate and vitamin D-regulating hormone, fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23). In TIO, FGF23 is secret...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Chong WH,Molinolo AA,Chen CC,Collins MT

更新日期：2011-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Transformation-related protein 63 (Trp63), the predominant member of the Trp53 family, contributes to epithelial differentiation and is expressed in breast neoplasia. Trp63 features two distinct promoters yielding specific mRNAs encoding two major TRP63 isoforms, a transactivating transcription factor and a dominant n...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Assefnia S,Kang K,Groeneveld S,Yamaji D,Dabydeen S,Alamri A,Liu X,Hennighausen L,Furth PA

更新日期：2014-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of hormone hypersecretory syndromes caused by neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) can be a major challenge. NETs originating from the small intestine often secrete serotonin causing flushing, diarrhea and valve fibrosis, leading to dehydration or heart failure in severe cases. NETs from the pancreas can secrete...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Zandee WT,Kamp K,van Adrichem RC,Feelders RA,de Herder WW

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognosis remains ill-defined in patients with liver metastases of well-differentiated (WD) digestive endocrine carcinomas (DEC) with high Ki-67 index. The objectives of this study were to determine whether Ki-67 index, tumor differentiation, and extent of liver involvement are independent prognostic factors in pa...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Hentic O,Couvelard A,Rebours V,Zappa M,Dokmak S,Hammel P,Maire F,O'Toole D,Lévy P,Sauvanet A,Ruszniewski P

更新日期：2010-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of estrogen receptor α (ERα) in breast cancer identifies patients most likely to respond to endocrine treatment. The second ER, ERβ, is also expressed in breast tumors, but its function and therapeutic potential need further study. Although in vitro studies have established that ERβ opposes transcriptio...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Jonsson P,Katchy A,Williams C

更新日期：2014-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy remains the major treatment option for castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and limited cytotoxic options are available. Inherent chemotherapy resistance occurs in half of all patients and inevitably develops even in those who initially respond. Docetaxel has been the mainstay of therapy for 6 year...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Mahon KL,Henshall SM,Sutherland RL,Horvath LG

更新日期：2011-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Carney triad (CT) is a rare condition with synchronous or metachronous occurrence of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), paragangliomas (PGLs), and pulmonary chondromas in a patient. In contrast to Carney-Stratakis syndrome (CSS) and familial PGL syndromes, no germline or somatic mutations in the succinate dehydr...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Haller F,Moskalev EA,Faucz FR,Barthelmeß S,Wiemann S,Bieg M,Assie G,Bertherat J,Schaefer IM,Otto C,Rattenberry E,Maher ER,Ströbel P,Werner M,Carney JA,Hartmann A,Stratakis CA,Agaimy A

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deprivation of estrogen causes breast tumors in women to adapt and develop enhanced sensitivity to this steroid. Accordingly, women relapsing after treatment with oophorectomy, which substantially lowers estradiol for a prolonged period, respond secondarily to aromatase inhibitors with tumor regression. We have utiliz...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Santen RJ,Song RX,Zhang Z,Kumar R,Jeng MH,Masamura A,Lawrence J Jr,Berstein L,Yue W

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The leucine-rich repeats and immunoglobulin-like domains (LRIG) family of transmembrane proteins contains three vertebrate members (LRIG1, LRIG2 and LRIG3) and one member each in flies (Lambik) and worms (Sma-10). LRIGs have stepped into the spotlight as essential regulators of growth factor receptors, including recep...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Simion C,Cedano-Prieto ME,Sweeney C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The endothelin system is a family of three similar small peptides, two G-protein-coupled receptors and two proteinases. Endothelins have several physiological roles, notably in embryonic differentiation and vascular homeostasis. Numerous types of tumour express endothelins and their regulation is often aberrant when c...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Grimshaw MJ

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) used to detect minor changes in specific mRNA concentrations may be associated with poor reproducibility. Stringent quality control is therefore essential at each step of the protocol, including the PCR procedure. We performed inter-laboratory quali...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： de Cremoux P,Bieche I,Tran-Perennou C,Vignaud S,Boudou E,Asselain B,Lidereau R,Magdelénat H,Becette V,Sigal-Zafrani B,Spyratos F

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resveratrol is a naturally occurring polyphenol that provides a number of anti-aging health benefits including improved metabolism, cardioprotection, and cancer prevention. Much of the work on resveratrol and cancer comes from in vitro studies looking at resveratrol actions on cancer cells and pathways. There are, how...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Carter LG,D'Orazio JA,Pearson KJ

更新日期：2014-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Obestatin was identified as a gut peptide encoded by the ghrelin gene that interacts with the G protein-coupled receptor, GPR39. In this work, a sequential analysis of its transmembrane signalling pathway has been undertaken to characterize the intracellular mechanisms responsible for Akt activation. The results show ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Alvarez CJ,Lodeiro M,Theodoropoulou M,Camiña JP,Casanueva FF,Pazos Y

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this systematic review is to study the features of cribriform-morular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (CMV-PTC) by analysing the 129 documented cases in the English literature. The disease occurred almost exclusively in women. The median age of presentation for CMV-PTC was 24 years. Slightly over hal...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Lam AK,Saremi N

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is associated with a range of health outcomes that are of clinical and public health significance, including cancer. Herein, we summarize epidemiologic and preclinical evidence for an association between obesity and increased risk of breast and prostate cancer incidence and mortality. Moreover, we describe dat...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Allott EH,Hursting SD

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity increases both the risk and mortality associated with many types of cancer including that of the breast. In mice, obesity increases both incidence of spontaneous tumors and burden of transplanted tumors. Our findings identify leptin, an adipose secreted cytokine, in promoting increased mammary tumor burden in ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Zheng Q,Dunlap SM,Zhu J,Downs-Kelly E,Rich J,Hursting SD,Berger NA,Reizes O

更新日期：2011-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene is frequently rearranged in various types of cancer and is highly responsive to targeted therapeutics. We developed a system to detect rearrangement of ALK in a large group of Korean thyroid cancer patients. We screened 474 malignant or benign thyroid tumor cases to identify A...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Park G,Kim TH,Lee HO,Lim JA,Won JK,Min HS,Lee KE,Park DJ,Park YJ,Park WY

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulinomas are rare endocrine neoplasias that constitute the most frequent islet cell tumours. Somatostatin (SST) analogs are tentatively used to inhibit insulin secretion and control tumour growth in patients with local invasion or inoperative metastasis, but variable responses have been reported. Data regarding som...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： de Sá SV,Corrêa-Giannella ML,Machado MC,de Souza JJ,Pereira MA,Patzina RA,Siqueira SA,Machado MC,Giannella-Neto D

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Androgen receptor (AR) signaling is vital to the development and function of the prostate and is a key pathway in prostate cancer. AR is differentially expressed in the stroma and epithelium, with both paracrine and autocrine control throughout the prostate. Stromal-epithelial interactions within the prostate are comm...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Nieto CM,Rider LC,Cramer SD

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic options for patients with metastatic medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) are limited due to lack of effective treatments. Thus, there is a need to thoroughly characterize the pathways of molecular pathogenesis and to identify potential targets for therapy in MTC. Since epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Rodríguez-Antona C,Pallares J,Montero-Conde C,Inglada-Pérez L,Castelblanco E,Landa I,Leskelä S,Leandro-García LJ,López-Jiménez E,Letón R,Cascón A,Lerma E,Martin MC,Carralero MC,Mauricio D,Cigudosa JC,Matias-Guiu X,Roble

更新日期：2010-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now recognized that transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) is an important factor that regulates normal breast development as well as breast cancer. Genetically engineered mouse models have been used to determine the role and mechanism of TGF-beta action in normal development and diseases of the breast. Usin...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Serra R,Crowley MR

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic endocrine tumors (PET) represent a heterogenous group of neoplasms. Although surgical resection is considered a safe and effective treatment for many PET, therapeutic options for inoperable and progressive PET are limited. The expression of heat-shock protein (HSP) 90 was investigated in 120 clinically and ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Mayer P,Harjung A,Breinig M,Fischer L,Ehemann V,Malz M,Scherübl H,Britsch S,Werner J,Kern MA,Bläker H,Schirmacher P,Bergmann F

更新日期：2012-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Small-intestinal carcinoids (SIC) are the most common small-bowel malignancies. We sought to determine the risk of developing SIC before and after other primary malignancies (PM) and the prognosis of patients with SIC, with and without another PM. We used the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database to ide...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Amin S,Warner RR,Itzkowitz SH,Kim MK

更新日期：2012-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Along with breast and endometrial cancers, thyroid cancer is a major component cancer in Cowden syndrome (CS). Germline variants in SDHB/C/D (SDHx) genes account for subsets of CS/CS-like cases, conferring a higher risk of breast and thyroid cancers over those with only germline PTEN mutations. To investigate whether ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Ni Y,Seballos S,Ganapathi S,Gurin D,Fletcher B,Ngeow J,Nagy R,Kloos RT,Ringel MD,LaFramboise T,Eng C

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:177Lu-octreotate is an FDA-approved radionuclide therapy for patients with gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) expressing somatostatin receptors. The 177Lu-octreotate therapy has shown promising results in clinical trials by prolonging progression-free survival, but complete responses are still uncomm...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Hofving T,Sandblom V,Arvidsson Y,Shubbar E,Altiparmak G,Swanpalmer J,Almobarak B,Elf AK,Johanson V,Elias E,Kristiansson E,Forssell-Aronsson E,Nilsson O

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosine phosphorylation plays a critical role in growth regulation, and its aberrant regulation can be involved in carcinogenesis. The association of Shc (Src homolog and collagen homolog) adaptor protein family members in tyrosine phosphorylation signaling pathway is well recognized. Shc adaptor proteins transmit ac...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Alam SM,Rajendran M,Ouyang S,Veeramani S,Zhang L,Lin MF

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty years ago, physicians caring for the J-kindred, a 100+ member family with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A (MEN2A), hypothesized that early thyroidectomy based on measurement of the biomarker calcitonin could cure patients at risk for development of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC). We re-evaluated 22 famil...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Grubbs EG,Lechan RM,Edeiken-Monroe B,Cote GJ,Trotter C,Tischler AS,Gagel RF

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autotaxin is a secreted enzyme that converts extracellular lysophosphatidylcholine to lysophosphatidate (LPA). In cancers, LPA increases tumour growth, metastasis and chemoresistance by activating six G-protein coupled receptors. We examined >200 human thyroid biopsies. Autotaxin expression in metastatic deposits and ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Benesch MG,Ko YM,Tang X,Dewald J,Lopez-Campistrous A,Zhao YY,Lai R,Curtis JM,Brindley DN,McMullen TP

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetically engineered and orthotopic xenograft mouse models have been instrumental for increasing our understanding of thyroid cancer progression and for the development of novel therapeutic approaches in a setting that is more physiologically relevant than the classical subcutaneous flank implants. However, the anat...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Shanja-Grabarz X,Coste A,Entenberg D,Di Cristofano A

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00