Nerve Growth Factor Regulates Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 2 via Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase Signaling To Enhance Neurite Outgrowth in Developing Neurons.

abstract：:Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family members are versatile proteins involved in transcription, chromatin organization, and replication. Recent findings now have implicated HP1 proteins in the DNA damage response as well. Cell-biological approaches showed that reducing the levels of all three HP1 isoforms enhances DN...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Dinant C,Luijsterburg MS

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hes1 is a mammalian basic helix-loop-helix transcriptional repressor that inhibits neuronal differentiation together with corepressors of the Groucho (Gro)/Transducin-like Enhancer of split (TLE) family. The interaction of Hes1 with Gro/TLE is mediated by a WRPW tetrapeptide present in all Hairy/Enhancer of split (Hes...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gratton MO,Torban E,Jasmin SB,Theriault FM,German MS,Stifani S

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene expression results from the coordinated actions of transcription factor proteins and coregulators. Estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) is a ligand-activated transcription factor that can both activate and repress the expression of genes. Activation of transcription by estrogen-bound ERalpha has been studied in deta...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Ellison-Zelski SJ,Solodin NM,Alarid ET

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gamma interferon (IFN-γ) is an inflammatory cytokine that has complex effects on myogenesis. Here, we show that the IFN-γ-induced inhibition of myogenesis is mediated by the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II transactivator, CIITA, which binds to myogenin and inhibits its activity. In IFN-γ-treated myobla...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Londhe P,Davie JK

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen toxicity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae lacking the copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) can be suppressed by overexpression of the S. cerevisiae ATX2 gene. Multiple copies of ATX2 were found to reverse the aerobic auxotrophies of sod1(delta) mutants for lysine and methionine and also to enhance the resistance ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Lin SJ,Culotta VC

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Only a fraction of retroviral primary transcripts are spliced to subgenomic mRNAs; the unspliced transcripts are transported to the cytoplasm for packaging into virions and for translation of the gag and pol genes. We identified cis-acting sequences within the gag gene of Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) which negatively regu...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Arrigo S,Beemon K

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectins (siglecs) are predominately expressed on immune cells. They are best known as regulators of cell signaling mediated by cytoplasmic tyrosine motifs and are increasingly recognized as receptors for pathogens that bear sialic acid-containing glycans. Most siglec proteins un...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Tateno H,Li H,Schur MJ,Bovin N,Crocker PR,Wakarchuk WW,Paulson JC

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular differentiation is governed by changes in gene expression, but at the same time, a cell's identity needs to be maintained through multiple cell divisions during maturation. In myeloid cell lines, retinoids induce gene expression and a well-characterized two-step lineage-specific differentiation. To identify m...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Balint BL,Szanto A,Madi A,Bauer UM,Gabor P,Benko S,Puskás LG,Davies PJ,Nagy L

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription of Xenopus laevis mitochondrial DNA (xl-mtDNA) by the mitochondrial RNA polymerase requires a dissociable factor. This factor was purified to near homogeneity and identified as a 40-kDa protein. A second protein implicated in the transcription of mtDNA, the Xenopus homolog of the HMG box protein mtTFA, w...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Antoshechkin I,Bogenhagen DF

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used extrachromosomal substrates carrying immunoglobulin heavy-chain S mu and S gamma 3 switch region sequences to study activation and targeting of recombination by a transcriptional enhancer element. Substrates are transiently introduced into activated primary murine B cells, in which recombination involving...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Leung H,Maizels N

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rad9 is required for the activation of DNA damage checkpoint pathways in budding yeast. Rad9 is phosphorylated after DNA damage in a Mec1- and Tel1-dependent manner and subsequently interacts with Rad53. This Rad9-Rad53 interaction has been suggested to trigger the activation and phosphorylation of Rad53. Here we show...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Naiki T,Wakayama T,Nakada D,Matsumoto K,Sugimoto K

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle (snRNP) was the first mRNA-splicing cofactor to be identified, the manner in which it functions in splicing is not precisely understood. Among the information required to understand how U1 snRNP participates in splicing, it will be necessary to know its structur...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Patton JR,Patterson RJ,Pederson T

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SATB1 is expressed primarily in thymocytes and orchestrates temporal and spatial expression of a large number of genes in the T-cell lineage. SATB1 binds to the bases of chromatin loop domains in vivo, recognizing a special DNA context with strong base-unpairing propensity. The majority of thymocytes are eliminated by...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Galande S,Dickinson LA,Mian IS,Sikorska M,Kohwi-Shigematsu T

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The PHR1 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae encodes a photolyase which repairs specifically and exclusively pyrimidine dimers, the most frequent lesions induced in DNA by far-UV radiation. We have asked whether expression of PHR1 is modulated in response to UV-induced DNA damage and to DNA-damaging agents that induce le...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sebastian J,Kraus B,Sancar GB

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:FUD6, a nonphotosynthetic mutant of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, was previously found to be deficient in the synthesis of subunit IV of the cytochrome b6/f complex, the chloroplast petD gene product (C. Lemaire, J. Girard-Bascou, F.-A. Wollman, and P. Bennoun, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 851:229-238, 1986). The lesion in FUD...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sturm NR,Kuras R,Büschlen S,Sakamoto W,Kindle KL,Stern DB,Wollman FA

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:mof6-1 was originally isolated as a recessive mutation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae which promoted increased efficiencies of programmed -1 ribosomal frameshifting and rendered cells unable to maintain the killer virus. Here, we demonstrate that mof6-1 is a unique allele of the histone deacetylase RPD3, that the deacety...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Meskauskas A,Baxter JL,Carr EA,Yasenchak J,Gallagher JE,Baserga SJ,Dinman JD

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The female-sterile ovarian tumor gene, otu, is located in cytological region 7F1 on the Drosophila melanogaster chromosome map. We have mapped the gene at the molecular level by using four dysgenic alleles and two revertant derivatives of these alleles as well as an ethyl methanesulfonate-induced allele. The insertion...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Mulligan PK,Mohler JD,Kalfayan LJ

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenovirus E1A pre-mRNA was used as a model to examine alternative 5' splice site selection during in vitro splicing reactions. Strong preference for the downstream 13S 5' splice site over the upstream 12S or 9S 5' splice sites was observed. However, the 12S 5' splice site was used efficiently when a mutant pre-mRNA l...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Harper JE,Manley JL

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusion proteins known to activate transcription in vivo were tested for the ability to stimulate transcription in vitro in a recently developed Saccharomyces cerevisiae RNA polymerase II transcription system. One fusion protein, whose activation domain was derived from the herpesvirus transcriptional activator VP16, g...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Chasman DI,Leatherwood J,Carey M,Ptashne M,Kornberg RD

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spliceosomal small nuclear RNAs U1, U2, U4, and U5 are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as precursors with extensions at their 3' ends. The 3' processing of these pre-snRNAs is not understood in detail. Two pathways of pre-U2 RNA 3' processing in vitro were revealed in the present investigation by using a series o...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Huang Q,Jacobson MR,Pederson T

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The niaD and niiA genes of Aspergillus nidulans, which code, respectively, for nitrate and nitrite reductases, are divergently transcribed, and their ATGs are separated by 1,200 bp. The genes are under the control of the positively acting NirA transcription factor, which mediates nitrate induction. The DNA binding dom...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Punt PJ,Strauss J,Smit R,Kinghorn JR,van den Hondel CA,Scazzocchio C

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular response to DNA damage is an intricate mechanism that involves the interplay among several pathways. In this study, we provide evidence of the roles of the polyadenylation factor cleavage stimulation factor 50 (CstF-50) and the ubiquitin (Ub) escort factor p97 as cofactors of BRCA1/BARD1 E3 Ub ligase, fac...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Fonseca D,Baquero J,Murphy MR,Aruggoda G,Varriano S,Sapienza C,Mashadova O,Rahman S,Kleiman FE

更新日期：2018-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:"Neutropenia" refers to deficient numbers of neutrophils, the most abundant type of white blood cell. Two main forms of inherited neutropenia are cyclic neutropenia, in which neutrophil counts oscillate with a 21-day frequency, and severe congenital neutropenia, in which static neutropenia may evolve at times into leu...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Salipante SJ,Rojas ME,Korkmaz B,Duan Z,Wechsler J,Benson KF,Person RE,Grimes HL,Horwitz MS

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endonuclease decay of nonsense-containing beta-globin mRNA in erythroid cells generates 5'-truncated products that were reported previously to have a cap or caplike structure. We confirmed that this 5' modification is indistinguishable from the cap on full-length mRNA, and Western blotting, immunoprecipitation, and ac...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Otsuka Y,Kedersha NL,Schoenberg DR

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fractalkine (CX(3)CL1) is the first described chemokine that can exist either as a soluble protein or as a membrane-bound molecule. Both forms of fractalkine can mediate adhesion of cells expressing its receptor, CX(3)CR1. This activity, together with its expression on endothelial cells, suggests that fractalkine migh...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Cook DN,Chen SC,Sullivan LM,Manfra DJ,Wiekowski MT,Prosser DM,Vassileva G,Lira SA

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune diseases are characterized by spontaneously occurring autoantibodies which have proven to be useful reagents for the characterization of specific nuclear proteins. Using a monoclonal autoantibody (72B9) derived from a murine lupus strain, we have cloned a cDNA from the human T-cell line MOLT-4, which encode...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Pollard KM,Chan EK,Grant BJ,Sullivan KF,Tan EM,Glass CA

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Chlamydomonas reinhardi the chloroplast DNA (ch;DNA) of mating type plus cells undergoes cyclical methylation and demethylation during the life cycle. Methylation occurs during gametogenesis, and fully differentiated gametes can be dedifferentiated back to vegetative cells which contain nonmethylated chlDNA by the ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sano H,Grabowy C,Sager R

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sucrase-isomaltase (SI) is an enterocyte-specific gene which exhibits a complex pattern of expression during intestinal development and in the adult intestinal mucosa. In the studies described in this report, we demonstrate that enterocyte-specific transcription of the SI gene is regulated by an evolutionarily conserv...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Traber PG,Wu GD,Wang W

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmid DNA substrates were X-irradiated and injected into the nuclei of Xenopus laevis oocytes. After incubation for 20 h, DNA was recovered from the oocytes and analyzed simultaneously for repair and for intermolecular homologous recombination by electrophoresis and bacterial transformation. Oocyte-mediated repair o...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sweigert SE,Carroll D

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Integrin signaling plays critical roles in cell adhesion, spreading, and migration, and it is generally accepted that to regulate these integrin functions accurately, localized actin remodeling is required. However, the molecular mechanisms that control the targeting of actin regulation molecules to the proper sites a...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Chae YC,Kim KL,Ha SH,Kim J,Suh PG,Ryu SH

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00