Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To identify latent subgroups of women in late life who are alike in terms of their mental health trajectories. METHOD:Longitudinal data are for 9683 participants in the 1921-1926 cohort of the Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health, who completed at least two surveys between 1999 (aged 73-78 years) and 2008 (aged 82-87 years). Mental health was measured using the five-item mental health inventory (MHI-5). Latent profile analysis uncovered patterns of change in MHI-5 scores. RESULTS:Three patterns of change were identified for women who were still alive in 2008 (n = 7061), and three similar patterns for deceased women (n = 2622): (1) 'poor mental health' representing women with low MHI-5 scores, (2) 'good mental health' and (3) 'excellent' mental health, where scores remained very high. Deceased women had lower mental health scores for each class. Remote areas of residence, higher education, single marital status, higher Body Mass Index (BMI) and falls were the covariates associated with mental health in the survivor group. For the deceased group, education, BMI and falls were significant. Arthritis, stroke, heart disease, bronchitis/emphysema, diabetes and osteoporosis were associated with worse mental health for both groups, while asthma increased these odds significantly for the survivor group only. Hypertension and cancer were not significant predictors of poor mental health. CONCLUSION:The results show associations between chronic disease and level of mental health in older age, but no evidence of a large decline in mental health in the period prior to death.
journal_name
Aging Ment Healthjournal_title
Aging & mental healthauthors
Leigh L,Byles JE,Chojenta C,Pachana NAdoi
10.1080/13607863.2015.1060943subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-01 00:00:00pages
1044-54issue
10eissn
1360-7863issn
1364-6915journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed (1) to determine whether octogenarian and centenarian care recipients' self-report on physical, social, and emotional status are different from caregivers' reports, (2) to assess associations between octogenarian and centenarian care recipients' poor physical, social, and emotional status an...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1206512
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Identification of risk factors for the loss of meaning in life among older adults is needed. In this article, we test hypotheses derived from the Interpersonal Theory of Suicide concerning the role of perceptions that one is a burden on others as a risk factor for lower meaning in life. METHODS:A prospectiv...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2012.657156
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: The study used data from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging to investigate the relationships among social support (measured as affectionate support, emotional/informational support, positive social interaction, tangible support), social participation and depression in caregivers and non-caregivers.Me...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1544223
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is one of the most prevalent anxiety disorders in older adults, very little is known about the neurobiology of worry, the hallmark symptom of GAD in adults over the age of 60. This study investigated the neurobiology and neural circuitry of worry in older GAD patie...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1109058
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was carried out in an effort to determine the effect of music therapy on depression and physiological parameters in elderly people who were living in a nursing home. METHOD:The study was a randomized controlled trial. The study sample consisted of 64 elderly people who complied with the criteria o...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1222348
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: There is an association between depression and diminished social support; indeed, interpersonal dysfunction is often a central feature of depression. The purpose of this study is to examine the role that an emotion regulation (ER) strategy, cognitive reappraisal, plays in influencing the association betwee...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1698516
更新日期:2019-12-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary objective of this work is to report the observed changes in psychological well-being in a sample of long-term medically hospitalized patients, after attending a cognitive stimulation program. The secondary aim is to determine if the observed changes were related to previous cognitive level. METH...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1099033
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The effect of chronic disease status on quality of life (QoL) has been well established. However, less is known about how chronic diseases affect QoL. This article examines impairment in three domains of the WHO International Classification of Functioning, Health and Disability (ICF) - body function, activit...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2014.955457
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::I examine: whether specific emotion-focused coping and help-seeking strategies adopted by older widow(er)s 6 months postloss affect depressive, anger, and yearning symptoms 1 year later; whether these effects are accounted for by psychosocial factors which guide the selection of coping strategies; and the extent to wh...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1531381
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Approximately 32.7% of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in the USA are now over the age of 50. Women comprise a significant percentage of the US HIV epidemic and the percentage of women diagnosed with HIV continues to grow; however, little is known about women's experiences living and coping with HIV over...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2014.917608
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Basic (MoCA-B) is a modified version of the MoCA that is especially suitable for use in elderly subjects with low education. The Authors translated the tool into Arabic and they aimed at validation of this tool in a sample of elderly Egyptians. METHODS:The study ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1428936
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Only a few studies have specifically considered the role of caregiver characteristics in the presence of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). The aim of this study was to determine whether there were differences in the presence of individual BPSD between community-dwelling dementia care ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2013.790927
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Illness representations shape responses to illness experienced by the self or by others. The illness representations held by family members of those with long-term conditions such as dementia influence their understanding of what is happening to the person and how they respond and provide support. The aim of...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1128882
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: This study aims to analyze the psychometric properties of the new Brazilian-Portuguese version of the Brief Resilience Scale (B-BRS) in older adults.Method: A sample of 1251 participants (54.20% women; M = 68.02 years, SD = 6.52) completed the B-BRS and seven scales on successful aging and mental health. Co...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2020.1753015
更新日期:2020-04-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Having a broadened perspective on one's future has been associated with better affective well-being, including reduced reports of depressive symptoms. However, research is limited regarding which aspect of future time perspective is associated with depressive symptoms, and whether these findings are consiste...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2020.1855107
更新日期:2020-12-21 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Gerontopsychiatric nursing home residents are residents with a chronic mental condition (not dementia), in combination with one or more physical disorders. Psychiatric and behavioral problems are common within this population. The objective of this study is to examine these behaviors and their relationship t...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1695738
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study examines: (1) the effect of widowed persons' frequency of contact with friends and relatives on their depressive and grief symptoms six months following spousal loss and (2) the extent to which the effects of social contact are contingent upon the degree of emotional support received from these re...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2010.519325
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Employing a randomized controlled trial, this study documents the effects of six months of physical activity and six month follow-up on reduction in social physique anxiety (SPA) in older adults. In addition, the role played by changes in behavioral, physiological, and psychological predictors of changes in SPA were e...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/13607860220142459
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Maternal malnutrition during pregnancy may have long-lasting effects on offspring's mental health. We investigate the effect of prenatal exposure to the Dutch famine (mid November 1944 to late April 1945) on mental health in later mid-life. METHODS:Data are from the Netherlands Kinship Panel Study (n = 642)...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2017.1402293
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although persons 50 years of age and older account for 10% of all US AIDS cases, the mental health needs of this growing group remain largely overlooked. The current study delineated patterns and predictors of psychological symptoms amongst late middle-aged and older adults living with HIV/AIDS in two large US cities....
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860220126709a
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Little is known about composite patterns of productive engagement among older people. Related, the implication of these patterns for well-being remains unclear. The present study addresses these gaps. METHODS:The analytical sample comprised 2037 community-dwelling Singaporeans aged 60 years and above. We in...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1686458
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Although numerous studies have documented that negative age stereotypes and perceived age discrimination are related to older adults' lower well-being, few studies have investigated the mechanisms underlying these relationships. In this study, we tested whether self-perceptions of aging and subjective age ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1514487
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Little is known about the factors associated with depression among elderly Nigerians despite research evidence suggesting that some correlates of depression may be important in early detection, treatment and prognosis. This study aimed to determine the correlates of depression among a community based elderly...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2013.843156
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The current research explores how family caregivers (1) make sense of caregiving and (2) cope with their circumstance. METHOD:We analysed semistructured interviews of 13 caregivers of people with either stroke (n = 5) or dementia (n = 8) and used photographs that caregivers took exemplifying their caregivin...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2013.860425
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Older adults who have experienced traumatic events earlier in life may be especially vulnerable to additional challenges associated with aging. In a cross-sectional study of older females, the present study examines whether a history of rape is associated with current psychological and health problems. METH...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2014.884538
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Fear of falling is common amongst older adults with and without a prior experience of falling. It is related to decreased quality of life, isolation, and institutionalisation. It also poses a risk for future falls when activity is avoided because of fear of falling and muscle deconditioning occurs. Relativ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1506749
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The negative effect of hypertension has overshadowed possible health problems associated with hypotension. The purposes of this study were to describe the prevalence of hypotension in older adults and to determine the association between hypotension and cognitive function, after adjusting for p...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1268093
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: The relationship between body satisfaction and self-esteem among older women is understudied, in particular the potential mechanisms underlying the relationship. The purpose of this study was to investigate social and temporal comparisons and self-objectification, their relationship to body satisfaction an...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1544222
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Hoarding disorder (HD) in late life is associated with increased risk for fire, falling, poor sanitary conditions, disability, and health risks. However, research on the health status of individuals with HD is limited. Hoarding symptoms and the resulting clutter may exacerbate health conditions and lead to i...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2013.814105
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper discusses recruitment of older African-Americans for a psycho-physiological study using the matching model of recruitment proposed by Levkoff, Levy, and Weitzman (2000). The hallmark of the model by Levkoff et al. is that there must be a match between research and minority communities' perspectives i...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/13607860500409781
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00