Arabidopsis seed mucilage secretory cells: regulation and dynamics.

Abstract:

:Seeds from various angiosperm species produce polysaccharide mucilage facilitating germination and, therefore, conferring major evolutionary advantages. The seed epidermal mucilage secretory cells (MSCs) undergo numerous tightly controlled changes of their extracellular matrixes (ECMs) throughout seed development. Recently, major progress based on the model species Arabidopsis thaliana was published, including the identification of 54 genes necessary for mucilage synthesis and release. Here, we review these genes that constitute the so-called 'MSC toolbox', within which transcription factors and proteins related to polysaccharide production, secretion, modification, and stabilization are the most abundant and belong to complex regulatory networks. We also discuss how seed coat 'omics data-mining, comparative genomics, and operon-like gene cluster studies will provide means to identify new members of the MSC toolbox.

journal_name

Trends Plant Sci

journal_title

Trends in plant science

authors

Francoz E,Ranocha P,Burlat V,Dunand C

doi

10.1016/j.tplants.2015.04.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-08-01 00:00:00

pages

515-24

issue

8

eissn

1360-1385

issn

1878-4372

pii

S1360-1385(15)00092-8

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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