Multifaceted impulsivity in obsessive-compulsive disorder with hoarding symptoms.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Hoarding is common in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and OCD with hoarding may have poorer prognostic features than OCD without hoarding. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between multifaceted impulsivity and hoarding symptoms in individuals with OCD. This relationship is important to be able to understand the psychopathological mechanisms of hoarding symptoms in OCD patients. METHODS:The study included 136 individuals with OCD classified as OCD with high hoarding symptoms (OCDwHH, n = 41) and OCD with low/none hoarding symptoms (OCDwLH, n = 95), together with 94 healthy control subjects. All the participants completed the Hoarding Rating Scale-Interview, Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11, Yale-Brown Obsessions and Compulsions Scale, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. RESULTS:The OCDwHH group had more severe anxiety (p = 0.016) and attentional impulsivity (p = 0.002) than OCDwLH. Attentional impulsivity scores were positively correlated with hoarding symptom scores (p < 0.001). Both attentional and motor impulsivity scores were positively correlated with anxiety levels (p = 0.037, p = 0.045, respectively). In partial correlation analysis, motor impulsivity was positively correlated with the severity of hoarding symptoms controlling for anxiety severity (p = 0.045). In hierarchical linear regression analysis, only attentional impulsivity predicted the severity of hoarding symptoms independently of anxiety, severity of obsessive-compulsive symptoms and motor impulsivity (β = 0.268, Adjusted R2 = 0.114, p = 0.006). CONCLUSION:Attentional impulsivity is associated with hoarding symptoms in OCD. Future studies that reveal this relationship may contribute to treatment modalities for the OCD patients with hoarding symptoms.

journal_name

Nord J Psychiatry

authors

Tumkaya S,Yucens B,Mart M,Tezcan D,Kashyap H

doi

10.1080/08039488.2020.1838605

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-04 00:00:00

pages

1-7

eissn

0803-9488

issn

1502-4725

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder: the chameleon of psychiatry.

    abstract::Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has been included in the DSM category of psychiatric diagnoses since 1980, classified as an anxiety disorder. Since that time, its definition has undergone considerable change and today many physicians are not aware of its current diagnostic criteria or the clinical significance o...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/08039480410005927

    authors: Rosenbaum L

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of practicing target-shooting sport on the severity of inattentive, hyperactive, and impulsive symptoms in children: a non-randomised controlled open-label study in Denmark.

    abstract::Purpose: Target-shooting sport requires mental effort and concentration. Training may reduce inattentiveness and distractibility. There is little knowledge if children with symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) benefit from practicing target-shooting sport. Materials and methods: Our study aims t...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2019.1612467

    authors: Gohr Månsson A,Elmose M,Mejldal A,Dalsgaard S,Roessler KK

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relationships of personality dimensions with impulsivity in alcohol-dependent inpatient men.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Impulsivity is closely related to substance use and abuse, both as a contributor to use and as a consequence of use. Particular dimensions of temperament and character were reported to be associated with trait impulsivity in different populations. AIM:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relatio...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2013.830772

    authors: Bozkurt M,Evren C,Can Y,Evren B,Cetingok S,Yilmaz A

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Psychometric properties of the Finnish 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to examine the factor structure and the validity of the Finnish version of the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20). As part of the Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort Project, the TAS-20 was presented to a sample of 5034 31-year old persons. A confirmatory factor analysis showed that th...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480151108561

    authors: Joukamaa M,Miettunen J,Kokkonen P,Koskinen M,Julkunen J,Kauhanen J,Jokelainen J,Veijola J,Läksy K,Järvelin MR

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Metabolic syndrome in a cohort of affectively ill patients, a naturalistic study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with affective disorder have higher mortality not only because of their affective illness but also because of a higher risk of death from physical illness especially cardiovascular diseases. AIM:To investigate the prevalence in a naturalistic cohort of patient treated at a Mood Disorder Clinic. ME...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2011.595821

    authors: Vinberg M,Madsen M,Breum L,Kessing LV,Fink-Jensen A

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Classroom climate and the mental health of primary school children.

    abstract::This study was carried out to examine associations between classroom climate and pupils' mental health in primary school, and whether pupils who had emotional and behavioural problems in the second grade are more vulnerable to the effects of a poor classroom climate 4 years later. The study was carried out by means of...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480260242787

    authors: Somersalo H,Solantaus T,Almqvist F

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prediction of weight increase in anorexia nervosa.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a serious psychiatric disorder with high mortality rates a poor outcome and no empirically supported treatment of choice for adults. Weight increase is essential for recovery from AN why research exploring important contributors is crucial. AIMS:The current study examined the import...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2012.754051

    authors: Karlsson GP,Clinton D,Nevonen L

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Reducing the stigma of long acting injectable antipsychotics - current concepts and future developments.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Long acting injectable antipsychotics (LAI-APs) are considered a major advance in psychiatric treatment concerning treatment adherence and outcomes. Yet, both, doctors and patients remain sceptical. AIM:To explain the rationale for using LAI-APs, review their effectiveness and explore barriers to use. METH...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2018.1525638

    authors: Taylor DM,Velaga S,Werneke U

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • An Icelandic version of the Kiddie-SADS-PL: translation, cross-cultural adaptation and inter-rater reliability.

    abstract::The development of structured diagnostic instruments has been an important step for research in child and adolescent psychiatry, but the adequacy of a diagnostic instrument in a given culture does not guarantee its reliability or validity in another population. The objective of the study was to describe the process of...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480801984214

    authors: Lauth B,Magnusson P,Ferrari P,Pétursson H

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of life assessment in schizophrenia: applicability of the Lehman Quality of Life Questionnaire (TL-30).

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the applicability of a quality of life self-rating scale - the Lehman Quality of Life Questionnaire TL-30 - to evaluate the test-retest reliability of the TL-30 and finally to test the quality of life in schizophrenic patients compared with a general population. Patients...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480701773154

    authors: Nørholm V,Bech P

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Variations in psychiatric morbidity between traumatized Norwegian, refugees and other immigrant patients in Oslo.

    abstract::Background: There is a lack of clinical studies that focus on different psychiatric disorders after trauma and the relationship with migration status.Purpose: To examine differences in psychiatric morbidity in traumatized patients referred to psychiatric treatment in Southern Oslo.Materials and methods: Hundred and te...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2020.1714724

    authors: Søegaard EGI,Kan Z,Koirala R,Hauff E,Thapa SB

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Lack of psychopathic character (Rorschach) in forensic psychiatric rapists.

    abstract::Previous research using Rorschach is sparse in rapists. The aim of this study of 10 violent male forensic psychiatric rapists was to describe them on a set of Rorschach variables, which are assumed to reflect psychopathic character, in order to increase our understanding of rapists. The participants were involved in a...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480801957327

    authors: Dåderman AM,Jonson C

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Standard individual cognitive behaviour therapy for paediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder: a systematic review of effect estimates across comparisons.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous meta-analyses of paediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) have shown much higher effect size for standard individual cognitive behaviour therapy (SI-CBT) compared with control conditions than for serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SRIs) compared with placebo. Other factors, such as systematic diff...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2014.941395

    authors: Skarphedinsson G,Hanssen-Bauer K,Kornør H,Heiervang ER,Landrø NI,Axelsdottir B,Biedilæ S,Ivarsson T

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Does metabolic status affect serum levels of BDNF and MMP-9 in patients with schizophrenia?

    abstract::The purpose of the article: Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) are involved in the processes of neurogenesis, synaptic plasticity, learning and memory. Growing number of studies shows a relationship between BDNF or MMP-9 and schizophrenia. Also, BDNF and MMP-9 levels may be...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2019.1658126

    authors: Arabska J,Margulska A,Strzelecki D,Wysokiński A

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Serious suicidal behaviors: socio-demographic and clinical features in a multinational, multicenter sample.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Declared suicidal intent and physical danger are both considered important components in defining suicidal behaviors (SB). AIMS:1) To investigate characteristics of serious suicidal behaviors (SSB), defined by either suicidal intent or lethality; 2) To determine any difference in terms of socio-demographic,...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2013.767934

    authors: Carli V,Mandelli L,Zaninotto L,Iosue M,Hadlaczky G,Wasserman D,Hegerl U,Värnik A,Reisch T,Pfuhlmann B,Maloney J,Schmidtke A,Serretti A,Sarchiapone M

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relationships between depressive symptoms and panic disorder symptoms during guided internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy for panic disorder.

    abstract::Aims: The current study explore the relationship between the trajectories of primary panic disorder symptoms and secondary depressive symptoms during guided internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy for panic disorder. Materials and methods: The patients (N=143) were recruited from an ongoing effectiveness study ...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2019.1646803

    authors: Walderhaug EP,Gjestad R,Egeland J,Havik OE,Nordgreen T

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic stability over 3 years in a total group of first-episode psychosis patients.

    abstract::First-episode psychosis (FEP) patients are often given diagnoses that later have to be changed. The aim of this study was to measure the diagnostic stability in a total group of FEP patients; 146 FEP patients were followed longitudinally and prospectively. Their revised baseline diagnoses were compared with their 3-ye...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1080/08039480701352454

    authors: Rahm C,Cullberg J

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of adult patients with schizophrenia and complex mental health needs - A national clinical guideline.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The Danish Health and Medicines Authority assembled a group of experts to develop a national clinical guideline for patients with schizophrenia and complex mental health needs. Within this context, ten explicit review questions were formulated, covering several identified key issues. METHODS:Systema...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2015.1074285

    authors: Baandrup L,Østrup Rasmussen J,Klokker L,Austin S,Bjørnshave T,Fuglsang Bliksted V,Fink-Jensen A,Hedegaard Fohlmann A,Peter Hansen J,Kristine Nielsen M,Sandsten KE,Schultz V,Voss-Knude S,Nordentoft M

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Fluoxetine in acute treatment of children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract::Background: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a common psychiatric illness in children and adolescents. Previous evidence suggests that fluoxetine is effective in the treatment of OCD in children and adolescents. However, those studies had small sample sizes. As a result, a systematic review, which is a more powe...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2020.1744037

    authors: Maneeton N,Maneeton B,Karawekpanyawong N,Woottiluk P,Putthisri S,Srisurapanon M

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive-behaviour group therapy for men voluntary seeking help for intimate partner violence.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Domestic violence is a major problem in society. In spite of this, there are few studies on the treatment of men who voluntarily seek help to stop their violent behaviour towards intimate partners. Most studies are performed on court-ordered individuals. AIM:The objective of this study was to evaluate resul...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2012.665080

    authors: Palmstierna T,Haugan G,Jarwson S,Rasmussen K,Nøttestad JA

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • The role of estrogen in bipolar disorder, a review.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It appears that the female reproductive events and hormonal treatments may impact the course of bipolar disorder in women. In particular, childbirth is known to be associated with onset of affective episodes in women with bipolar disorder. During the female reproductive events the sex hormones, e.g. estrogen...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2013.775341

    authors: Meinhard N,Kessing LV,Vinberg M

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Testing the cognitive effort hypothesis of cognitive impairment in major depression.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It is widely accepted that depression is associated with deficits in a range of cognitive domains. However, there is no consensus regarding the neuropsychological profile in depression. AIM:The aim of the present report is to test the cognitive effort hypothesis as a possible framework for understanding the...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2010.494311

    authors: Hammar A,Strand M,Ardal G,Schmid M,Lund A,Elliott R

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiovascular risk in patients admitted for psychosis compared with findings from a population-based study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia and related psychoses are associated with excess morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease (CVD). Single-site studies on CVD-related risk factors in representative samples of acutely admitted inpatients are scarce. AIMS:To assess the levels of risk factors related to CVD in patients ...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2010.522729

    authors: Johnsen E,Gjestad R,Kroken RA,Mellesdal L,Løberg EM,Jørgensen HA

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Involuntary psychiatric admission: The referring general practitioners' assessment of patients' dangerousness and need for psychiatric hospital treatment.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In Norway, GPs may decide to refer patients to involuntary psychiatric treatment. Internationally, there has been a discussion regarding criteria for involuntary admission. In Norway and in other countries where the treatment criterion is still used, some have suggested its removal. AIMS:To examine which le...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2015.1046915

    authors: Røtvold K,Wynn R

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Antipsychotic drug use and associations with neuropsychiatric symptoms in persons with impaired cognition: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) in cognitive disorders impair quality of life, increase caregiver stress, and may lead to earlier institutionalization and death. The objective of this study was to investigate the use of antipsychotics among persons with cognitive impairment in home care and residential care,...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2016.1191537

    authors: Kuronen M,Kautiainen H,Karppi P,Hartikainen S,Koponen H

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • How should a scientific team be effectively formed and managed.

    abstract::In the research process, hypotheses, observations and raw data are systematically transformed into new knowledge and scientific rules. People and human input are essential features of the research; the intellectual process performed by the individual scientists and their team. Unplanned administration and human confli...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/080394802753617999

    authors: Isohanni M,Isohanni I,Veijola J

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Suicide attempts and life events 5-9 years after referral for emergency psychiatric outpatient treatment.

    abstract::The aim of this naturalistic and retrospective follow-up study was to identify putative predictors of suicide attempts among young adults at high risk with a particular view on adverse life events. One hundred young adults who had been given emergency treatment for mental health problems in child and adolescent outpat...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480500213626

    authors: Skarbø T,Rosenvinge JH,Holte A

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Negative symptom configuration in first episode Schizophrenia: findings from the "Parma Early Psychosis" program.

    abstract::Purpose: Identifying distinct dimensions of negative symptoms in First Episode Schizophrenia (FES) might result in a better understanding and treatment of this invalidating symptomatology. Aim of this study was to examine negative symptom structure in FES patients using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2019.1695286

    authors: Pelizza L,Landi G,Pellegrini C,Quattrone E,Azzali S,Pellegrini P,Leuci E

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • On the relationship of atypical and low-dose conventional antipsychotics with akathisia in a clinical patient population.

    abstract::Metabolic side-effects of atypical antipsychotics have led to concern about their relative safety compared with low doses of conventional neuroleptics. Akathisia is an often misdiagnosed side-effect, which leads to non-compliance and sometimes even exacerbation of psychosis or suicidal behaviour. In fact, little is kn...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480701226146

    authors: Markkula J,Helenius H,Lauerma H

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Associations of somatic symptom attribution in Turkish patients with major depression.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There are differences across ethno-cultural groups in the degree of somatization among patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). Studies showed that the attribution style of somatic symptoms is an important predictor of health outcome in depressed patients. AIMS:The aims of this study were to investiga...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2014.950328

    authors: Taycan O,Ozdemir A,Erdogan-Taycan S,Jurcik T

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00