Suicide attempts and life events 5-9 years after referral for emergency psychiatric outpatient treatment.

Abstract:

:The aim of this naturalistic and retrospective follow-up study was to identify putative predictors of suicide attempts among young adults at high risk with a particular view on adverse life events. One hundred young adults who had been given emergency treatment for mental health problems in child and adolescent outpatient clinics in Norway were assessed 5-9 years after referral. Suicide and suicide attempts in the follow-up period were registered as well as suicide attempts at referral and previous suicide attempts unrelated to the treatment referral. In addition, adverse life events during childhood and adolescence and social background factors were registered. Only one subject committed suicide during the follow-up period. However, suicide attempts were frequent (29/100) and equally distributed among those referred for suicidal or other reasons. Those who had attempted suicide experienced more adverse life events during adolescence, were more likely to be male, to have incomplete schooling and a record of psychiatric hospitalizations. Clinicians need to address the risk of future suicide attempts also among young emergency patients not referred for suicidal reasons.

journal_name

Nord J Psychiatry

authors

Skarbø T,Rosenvinge JH,Holte A

doi

10.1080/08039480500213626

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-01-01 00:00:00

pages

264-71

issue

4

eissn

0803-9488

issn

1502-4725

pii

G6J0381655941938

journal_volume

59

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Randomized trial on the effectiveness of long- and short-term psychotherapy on psychiatric symptoms and working ability during a 5-year follow-up.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The information on whether long-term psychotherapy is superior in comparison with short-term therapies during a long time-perspective in the treatment of mood and anxiety disorder is incomplete. AIMS:The present study addresses this question in a clinical trial with an exceptionally long follow-up. METHODS...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2012.680910

    authors: Knekt P,Lindfors O,Sares-Jäske L,Virtala E,Härkänen T

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Classroom climate and the mental health of primary school children.

    abstract::This study was carried out to examine associations between classroom climate and pupils' mental health in primary school, and whether pupils who had emotional and behavioural problems in the second grade are more vulnerable to the effects of a poor classroom climate 4 years later. The study was carried out by means of...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480260242787

    authors: Somersalo H,Solantaus T,Almqvist F

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • "You may wade through them without seeing them": general practitioners and their young patients with mental health problems.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To gain insight into the management of children and adolescents with mental health problems by their GPs as the GPs describe it. DESIGN:A qualitative analysis of data from focus group interviews with GPs. SETTING:Western Coast of Norway. SUBJECTS:A strategic sample of 19 GPs. RESULTS:According to the info...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480902907692

    authors: Hafting M,Garløv I

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Psychiatric symptoms in traumatized Syrian refugee children settled in Hatay.

    abstract::Aim: After the beginning of the Syrian civil war in 2011, its cruelty and violence forced about millions to leave their homes. These experiences might create serious mental problems, especially in children and adolescents who might have an increased risk of developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depressi...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2019.1707282

    authors: Gunes S,Guvenmez O

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • An Icelandic version of the Kiddie-SADS-PL: translation, cross-cultural adaptation and inter-rater reliability.

    abstract::The development of structured diagnostic instruments has been an important step for research in child and adolescent psychiatry, but the adequacy of a diagnostic instrument in a given culture does not guarantee its reliability or validity in another population. The objective of the study was to describe the process of...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480801984214

    authors: Lauth B,Magnusson P,Ferrari P,Pétursson H

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Variations in psychiatric morbidity between traumatized Norwegian, refugees and other immigrant patients in Oslo.

    abstract::Background: There is a lack of clinical studies that focus on different psychiatric disorders after trauma and the relationship with migration status.Purpose: To examine differences in psychiatric morbidity in traumatized patients referred to psychiatric treatment in Southern Oslo.Materials and methods: Hundred and te...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2020.1714724

    authors: Søegaard EGI,Kan Z,Koirala R,Hauff E,Thapa SB

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • A 20-year study of an adolescent psychiatric clientele, with special reference to the age of onset.

    abstract::During a period of 20 years (1968-1988) all inpatients admitted for the first time to the adolescent psychiatric unit in Copenhagen (n = 841) were classified in accordance with social and psychiatric variables, to describe the clientele as a group and, furthermore, to investigate changes occurring during that period. ...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/080394801750093625

    authors: Pedersen J,Aarkrog T

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of a real-time patient feedback system: patient satisfaction study in psychiatry.

    abstract::Aim: The aim of the study was two-fold: first, to assess the efficacy of an electronic real-time feedback system; second, to examine patient satisfaction.Methods: This was a mixed-method study. Data were collected from two psychiatric outpatient clinics using electronic patient feedback devices. The efficacy of the re...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2019.1684989

    authors: Werkkala CM,Bäckmand HM,Kuosmanen LM,Vastamäki MH,Rajala TH,Lindqvist PR,Jylhä PJ

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • How should a scientific team be effectively formed and managed.

    abstract::In the research process, hypotheses, observations and raw data are systematically transformed into new knowledge and scientific rules. People and human input are essential features of the research; the intellectual process performed by the individual scientists and their team. Unplanned administration and human confli...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/080394802753617999

    authors: Isohanni M,Isohanni I,Veijola J

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Association between cytokines and psychiatric symptoms in chronic fatigue syndrome and healthy controls.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The reports regarding the status of the immune system in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalopathy (CFS/ME) have been inconclusive. We approached this question by comparing a strictly defined group of CFS/ME outpatients to healthy control individuals, and thereafter studied cytokines in subg...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2018.1493747

    authors: Groven N,Fors EA,Iversen VC,White LR,Reitan SK

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Extrapyramidal side-effects and dopamine D(2/3) receptor binding in substantia nigra.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The exact mechanisms for antipsychotic-induced extrapyramidal side-effects have remained obscure despite intensive research. Previous studies have highlighted a central role for nigral dopamine D(2) receptors in the control of motor functions. AIMS:The aim of the present study was to examine relationships b...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039480903484076

    authors: Tuppurainen H,Kuikka JT,Viinamäki H,Husso M,Tiihonen J

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Are anxiety disorders a pathway to obsessive-compulsive disorder? Different trajectories of OCD and the role of death anxiety.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:A body of research has demonstrated high rates of comorbidity among individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Further, recent empirical evidence has demonstrated the relevance of death anxiety in OCD. Given that the trajectory towards OCD remains unclear, the current study aimed to examine which ...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2020.1817554

    authors: Menzies RE,Zuccala M,Sharpe L,Dar-Nimrod I

    更新日期:2020-09-12 00:00:00

  • Relationship between phosphoinositide-3-kinase genetic polymorphism and schizophrenia.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Schizophrenia, with incidence of 1% worldwide, is a common mental disorder. Phosphoinositide-3-kinases (PI3Ks) are a family of enzymes involved in cellular functions such as cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, motility, intracellular trafficking, and survival. These enzymes play an important role in...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2015.1092171

    authors: Kordi-Tamandani DM,Mir A

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relationships of personality dimensions with impulsivity in alcohol-dependent inpatient men.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Impulsivity is closely related to substance use and abuse, both as a contributor to use and as a consequence of use. Particular dimensions of temperament and character were reported to be associated with trait impulsivity in different populations. AIM:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relatio...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2013.830772

    authors: Bozkurt M,Evren C,Can Y,Evren B,Cetingok S,Yilmaz A

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence of cardiovascular diseases and type-2-diabetes mellitus in patients with psychiatric disorders.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the incidence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and type-2-diabetes in patients with psychiatric disorders. METHODS:A population-based study was conducted using the Swedish national health registries. Patients were identified from the Electronic Medical Records (EMR) in 20 primary care centers and w...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2018.1463392

    authors: Bent-Ennakhil N,Cécile Périer M,Sobocki P,Gothefors D,Johansson G,Milea D,Empana JP

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • The validity of dysthymia to predict clinical depressive symptoms as measured by the Hamilton Depression Scale at the 5-year follow-up of patients with first episode depression.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In long-term follow-up studies on depression, the Eysenck Neuroticism Scale (ENS) at the score level of dysthymia has been found to be valid at predicting poor outcome. AIMS:The ENS dysthymia level was compared with the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) level to predict the prevalence of depressive symptoms a...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2016.1180712

    authors: Bech P,Kessing LV,Bukh JD

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Which factors are important predictors of non-recovery from major depression? A 2-year prospective observational study.

    abstract::Our aim was to study factors associated with long-term non-recovery from major depression. A total of 109 patients with major depression were followed prospectively for 2 years. A diagnosis of major depression based on SCID interviews at follow-up indicated non-recovery. The effect of several established risk factors ...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480600937801

    authors: Viinamäki H,Haatainen K,Honkalampi K,Tanskanen A,Koivumaa-Honkanen H,Antikainen R,Valkonen-Korhonen M,Hintikka J

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • The use of PubMed/Medline in psychiatry. 2: The PubMed search window: a description and a tutorial.

    abstract::A previous paper, in a series of three, presented the National Library of Medicine, Medline, PubMed and the MeSH system. Connection to PubMed via the Internet opens the PubMed search window that is the tool for retrieving references to scientific medical literature. This paper is intended as a tutorial for an inexperi...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480600790432

    authors: Theander SS

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Psychological factors associated with acute and chronic central serous chorioretinopathy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) has been associated with several psychological factors. But previous psychological data are limited and mainly restricted to male patients and small sample size. In this study we investigated psychosomatic complaints, personality factors, life events, and stress coping ...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2015.1041156

    authors: Lahousen T,Painold A,Luxenberger W,Schienle A,Kapfhammer HP,Ille R

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mental disorders and DSM-IV paedophilia in 185 subjects convicted of sexual child abuse.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to explore how sexual child abusers who meet the DSM-IV criteria for paedophilia differ from those who do not. We studied DSM-IV disorders and paedophilic interests in all cases of sexual child abuse referred to forensic psychiatric investigation in Sweden between 1993 and 1997 (n=185)....

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480500360724

    authors: Carlstedt A,Innala S,Brimse A,Söderström Anckarsäter H

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • A test of shame in outpatients with emotional disorder.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Shame is an acknowledged part of several psychopathological conditions, but is underrepresented in clinical research. Cook's Internalized Shame Scale (ISS) is the most promising measure, but has mostly been used for testing small clinical samples biased toward depressive pathology and female participants. A...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039480903398177

    authors: Vikan A,Hassel AM,Rugset A,Johansen HE,Moen T

    更新日期:2010-05-04 00:00:00

  • Effect of major depression on cognitive performance among treatment-seeking adolescents.

    abstract::We investigated the association between cognitive performance and major depressive disorder (MDD) in adolescents seeking outpatient treatment. We used several tests comparing cognitive capacities between 16 adolescents with MDD and 25 adolescents not diagnosed as suffering from psychiatric illness according to the Str...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/080394802317607165

    authors: Korhonen V,Laukkanen E,Antikainen R,Peiponen S,Lehtonen J,Viinamäki H

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of patterns and strength of adult attachment in patients with Axis I, Axis I+II disorders and a community sample.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Adult attachment patterns influence the quality of close relationships, and they are therefore important for treatment planning in psychiatry. AIM:This study compares the patterns and strength of adult attachment in patients with Axis I, Axis I+II disorders and individuals of a general population sample. M...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2013.859298

    authors: Olssøn I,Dahl AA

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Potential involvement of NET polymorphism in serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor response in panic disorder.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This is a pilot study assessing the impact of polymorphisms of serotonin transporter (5-HTT; 5-HTTLPR (S/L)) and norepinephrine transporter (NET; rs2242446 (T/C)) genes on selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) response in Korean panic disorde...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2015.1089321

    authors: Park HJ,Kim SK,Kang WS,Kim YJ,Cho AR,Park JK

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dosage patterns of antipsychotic drugs for the treatment of schizophrenia in Swedish ambulatory clinical practice--a highly individualized therapy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse the dosage pattern of antipsychotic drugs for schizophrenia in ambulatory care in Sweden. METHOD:The study was based on a nationwide consecutive weekly random sample of physicians during the period 1991-98 comprising 265,331 visits. RESULTS:In 515 visits (0.19%), antipsychotics were prescribed fo...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480307280

    authors: Bingefors K,Isacson D,Lindström E

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Causal attributions and alexithymia in female patients with fibromyalgia or chronic low back pain.

    abstract:AIMS:Our general objective was to assess the psychological symptoms and the types of causal attributions linked to the symptoms among women chronic pain. METHODS:70 fibromyalgia (FM) patients, 56 chronic low back pain (CLBP) patients and 72 healthy controls were assessed within a general hospital setting, using the To...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2010.522596

    authors: Tuzer V,Bulut SD,Bastug B,Kayalar G,Göka E,Beştepe E

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Ethnicity as a variable in mental health research: a systematic review of articles published 1990-2004.

    abstract::The objective of the study was to investigate how the ethnic variable has been used in mental health research, in theory, in measurement and classification criteria. Journal articles published 1990-2004 that address original research on psychopathology, treatment and mental health services and with "ethnic" or "ethnic...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/08039480802044414

    authors: Møllersen S,Holte A

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comorbid personality disorders and their impact on severe dissociative experiences in Mexican patients with borderline personality disorder.

    abstract::Objective: To identify personality disorders comorbid with borderline personality disorder (BPD) that may confer greater risk for the presence of severe dissociative experiences. Method: Three hundred and one outpatients with a primary diagnosis of BPD were evaluated using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV ...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2019.1658127

    authors: Rodríguez-Delgado A,Fresán A,Miranda E,Garza-Villarreal E,Alcalá-Lozano R,Duque-Alarcón X,Balducci T,Arango de Montis I

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Relationships between depressive symptoms and panic disorder symptoms during guided internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy for panic disorder.

    abstract::Aims: The current study explore the relationship between the trajectories of primary panic disorder symptoms and secondary depressive symptoms during guided internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy for panic disorder. Materials and methods: The patients (N=143) were recruited from an ongoing effectiveness study ...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2019.1646803

    authors: Walderhaug EP,Gjestad R,Egeland J,Havik OE,Nordgreen T

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) in stress and disease: a review of literature and treatment perspectives with special emphasis on psychiatric disorders.

    abstract::The CRF family of neuropeptides and receptors is involved in a variety of stress responses, in the regulation of appetite, metabolic and inflammatory processes as well as intestinal movements. From a primarily psychiatric perspective, the present paper reviews the literature on its anatomy, physiology and its involvem...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/08039480801983588

    authors: Krohg K,Hageman I,Jørgensen MB

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00