Strategies and outcomes of periprocedural bridging therapy with low-molecular-weight heparin in patients with mechanical heart valves.

Abstract:

:Patients with mechanical heart valves (MHV) undergoing invasive procedures often receive periprocedural bridging with low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH). The bridging strategies used in real-life and the predictors for bleeding and thrombosis are not well studied. We retrospectively assessed patients with MHV that underwent invasive procedures requiring vitamin K antagonist interruption and LMWH bridging. Thromboembolic and bleeding events occurring up to 30 days after the procedures were recorded. Predictors of major bleeding events (MBEs) were analyzed with logistic regression. We evaluated 547 patients with MHV who underwent 275 procedures during a 6.5-year period. Bridging with LMWH was used in 185 procedures in a total of 117 patients. Combined pre- and post-operative bridging was the most frequently employed (63 %). Doses of LMWH were prophylactic in 96 (52 %) of the procedures and therapeutic in 89 (48 %). The procedure-related bleeding risk was evaluated as high in 70 (38 %) and low in 115 (62 %) of the procedures. There was a trend to more frequent use of prophylactic doses (61 %) in high-risk surgery, and more therapeutic doses (53 %) in low-risk ones. There were 36 bleeding episodes, 21 (11 % of procedures) of which were classified as MBEs, but there were no thromboembolic events. Most MBEs (n = 14; 67 %) occurred in surgeries with high bleeding risk. In the multivariate analysis, the bleeding risk of the surgery itself was the only independent predictor for MBEs. For patients with MHV receiving perioperative bridging with LMWH, the major predictor for MBE is the bleeding risk of the surgery.

journal_name

J Thromb Thrombolysis

authors

Schulman JM,Majeed A,Mattsson E,Schulman S,Holmström M,Ågren A

doi

10.1007/s11239-015-1216-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-11-01 00:00:00

pages

430-6

issue

4

eissn

0929-5305

issn

1573-742X

pii

10.1007/s11239-015-1216-4

journal_volume

40

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
  • The recognition of acute coronary ischemia in the outpatient setting.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The missed diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction has been studied in the Emergency Department, but few studies have investigated how often coronary ischemia is correctly identified in the outpatient setting. METHODS:This was a single center retrospective observational study of patients with Health Allian...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-007-0153-2

    authors: Jaffery Z,Hudson MP,Khanal S,Ananthasubramaniam K,Kim H,Greenbaum A,Kugelmass A,Jacobsen G,McCord J

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relation between impaired antiplatelet response to clopidogrel and possible pleiotropic effects.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The study was designed to determine whether impaired antiplatelet response to clopidogrel but not to aspirin may be responsible for loss of pleiotropic effects of the drug. METHODS:Study included 34 consecutive patients with STEMI undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent implan...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-007-0026-8

    authors: Malek LA,Grabowski M,Spiewak M,Filipiak KJ,Szpotanska M,Imiela T,Huczek Z,Bobilewicz D,Opolski G

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Hormone therapies and vascular outcomes: who is at risk?

    abstract::Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy (HRT), such as estrogen with a progestin (E+P), is associated with an increased risk of myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, and venous thrombosis. Subgroups of susceptible women for these clinical outcomes have not been clearly identified, although women with a prior history ...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1023/B:THRO.0000014601.57424.b8

    authors: Cushman M

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma accumulation of fondaparinux 2.5 mg in patients after total hip arthroplasty.

    abstract::Fondaparinux (FPX), a selective inhibitor of factor Xa, is widely used for the prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism (VTE) after total joint arthroplasty. However, the association between plasma FPX concentration and adverse events and the occurrence of VTE has not been clarified thus far. We aimed to prospectively ev...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-012-0773-z

    authors: Yukizawa Y,Inaba Y,Watanabe S,Yajima S,Kobayashi N,Ishida T,Iwamoto N,Hyonmin C,Nakamura M,Saito T

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Thrombolytic effect of subtilisin QK on carrageenan induced thrombosis model in mice.

    abstract::Subtilisin QK, a new fibrinolytic enzyme, could cleave directly cross-linked fibrin in vitro. To verify the thrombolytic function of Subtilisin QK in vivo, the thrombolytic effect of purified Subtilisin QK on tail-thrombus of mouse was investigated. After injected with carrageenan, the tail-thrombus of Subtilisin QK t...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-009-0333-3

    authors: Yan F,Yan J,Sun W,Yao L,Wang J,Qi Y,Xu H

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • 4G/5G PAI-1 promoter polymorphism and acute-phase levels of PAI-1 following coronary bypass surgery: a prospective study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The 4G/5G plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) promoter polymorphism has been associated with basal PAI-1 levels, with ischemic heart disease, and with adverse prognosis in critically ill patients. We hypothesized it might also influence the acute-phase levels of PAI-1 following coronary b...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/B:THRO.0000024052.79415.62

    authors: Burzotta F,Iacoviello L,Di Castelnuovo A,Zamparelli R,D'Orazio A,Amore C,Schiavello R,Donati MB,Maseri A,Possati G,Andreotti F

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Laboratory measurement of apixaban using anti-factor Xa assays in acute ischemic stroke patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation.

    abstract::Apixaban is effective and safe for preventing stroke, and its usage has increased exponentially in recent years. However, data concerning the therapeutic range of apixaban is limited. This study determined the trough and peak levels of apixaban-specific anti-factor Xa activity (AFXaA) in acute ischemic stroke patients...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-017-1590-1

    authors: Shin H,Cho MC,Kim RB,Kim CH,Choi NC,Kim SK,Koh EH

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Eptifibatide-induced thrombocytopenia.

    abstract::Glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa inhibitors reduce major adverse coronary events in patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). Unlike the other GPIIb/IIIa inhibitors, eptifibatide is rarely associated with thrombocytopenia with only a few cases reported in the medical litera...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-007-0166-x

    authors: Refaat M,Smith AJ,Edmundowicz D

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Bivalirudin for left ventricular assist device thrombosis.

    abstract::Pump thrombosis remains a serious complication of implantable ventricular assist device therapy and is associated with increased risk of morbidity and mortality. Optimal management strategies remain controversial and are guided largely by limited literature and expert opinion. Medical management of pump thrombosis, in...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-018-1725-z

    authors: Weeks P,Sieg A,Rajapreyar I,Nathan S,Jumean M,Patel M,Radovancevic R,Kar B,Gregoric I

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Adverse outcomes associated with inappropriate direct oral anticoagulant starter pack prescription among patients with atrial fibrillation: a retrospective claims-based study.

    abstract::Direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) starter packs are designed for unique treatment dosing for acute venous thromboembolism (VTE). Inappropriate use of 30-day DOAC starter packs in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) may increase the risk for bleeding events given higher dosing in the first 1-3 weeks of treatment. A r...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-020-02358-3

    authors: Feng Y,Pai CW,Seiler K,Barnes GD

    更新日期:2021-01-03 00:00:00

  • Possible mechanisms of aspirin resistance.

    abstract::Data regarding possible mechanisms of aspirin (ASA) resistance in patients with recurrent myocardial infarction (MI) or vascular ischemia are limited. Five major possible mechanisms of ASA resistance are documented in the primary literature and are discussed in this paper. These mechanisms include: (1) inadequate bloc...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1023/a:1015324310374

    authors: Cambria-Kiely JA,Gandhi PJ

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • The occasional venous thromboses seen in patients with severe (homozygous) FXII deficiency are probably due to associated risk factors: a study of prevalence in 21 patients and review of the literature.

    abstract::According to our personal experience and to the study of the literature, 11 cases of venous thrombosis have been described as sporadic reports in patients with severe (homozygous) factor XII (FXII) deficiencies. In every cases but 4, associated risk factors were found to be present (pregnancy, post-partum period, surg...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1023/B:THRO.0000037670.42776.cd

    authors: Girolami A,Randi ML,Gavasso S,Lombardi AM,Spiezia F

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Four factor prothrombin complex concentrate for warfarin reversal in patients with left ventricular assist devices.

    abstract::Continuous flow left ventricular assist devices (CF-LVAD) require therapeutic anticoagulation which is often interrupted for procedures or bleeding. Prior to the availability of four factor prothrombin complex concentrate (4F-PCC) in the United States, warfarin was held and its effects reversed by vitamin K or fresh f...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-018-1680-8

    authors: Rimsans J,Levesque A,Lyons E,Sylvester K,Givertz MM,Mehra MR,Stewart GC,Connors JM

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Anticoagulation for the treatment of venous thromboembolism in patients with brain metastases: a meta-analysis and systematic review.

    abstract::The risk benefit decision in providing anticoagulation for patients with brain metastases is amongst the most difficult decisions faced by clinicians. The purpose of our study was to evaluate both the risk of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) associated with anticoagulation therapy and the effect of anticoagulation on su...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11239-017-1536-7

    authors: Hunter BD,Minichiello T,Bent S

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Acute Myocardial Infarction and the Role of Aspirin, Heparin, and Warfarin.

    abstract::Acute myocardial infarction is initiated by plaque disruption of a fatty plaque with a thin fibrous cap which has been infiltrated by macrophages. The macrophages are attracted and stimulated by oxidized lipids to secrete metalloproteinases which dissolve collagen and arterial wall matrix and to synthesize tissue fact...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01060732

    authors: Chesebro JH,Badimon JJ,Hassinger NL,McBane RD,Fuster V V

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factors for intracerebral hemorrhage in patients with COVID-19.

    abstract::Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) can be a devastating complication of coronavirus disease (COVID-19). We aimed to assess risk factors associated with ICH in this population. We performed a retrospective cohort study of adult patients admitted to NYU Langone Health system between March 1 and April 27 2020 with a positive...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-020-02288-0

    authors: Melmed KR,Cao M,Dogra S,Zhang R,Yaghi S,Lewis A,Jain R,Bilaloglu S,Chen J,Czeisler BM,Raz E,Lord A,Berger JS,Frontera JA

    更新日期:2020-09-24 00:00:00

  • Comparison of clinical performance of four gastrointestinal bleeding risk scores in Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation receiving oral anticoagulants.

    abstract::Gastrointestinal bleeding is the most common bleeding complication during anticoagulant therapy. A reliable bleeding risk score can help the clinician assess risk of bleeding in individual patients and select the anticoagulant regimen. This study retrospectively analyzed the data of patients with atrial fibrillation w...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-020-02152-1

    authors: Lv MN,Zheng XC,Zhang HQ,Xu FD,Wu TT,Chen WJ,Xia XT,Fu JL,Jiang SJ,Zhang JH

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prothrombotic genetic risk factors in patients with very early ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.

    abstract::The contribution of prothrombotic genetic risk factors in the pathogenesis of premature acute myocardial infarction (MI) is controversial. We examined the prevalence of prothrombotic polymorphisms (G1691A of factor V gene [FV Leiden] and G20210A of prothrombin [FII] gene), deficiencies of natural anticoagulants (prote...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-017-1520-2

    authors: Rallidis LS,Gialeraki A,Tsirebolos G,Tsalavoutas S,Rallidi M,Iliodromitis E

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Challenges and benefits of an inpatient anticoagulation service: one hospital's experience.

    abstract::While outpatient anticoagulation services (AMS) have existed extensively for a number of years, inpatient AMS have only recently begun to be implemented on a widespread basis. This is in direct response to anticoagulation regulations set forth by entities such as the Joint Commission (TJC) and the Centers for Medicare...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-011-0563-z

    authors: Burnett A,D'Angio R,Earl LE,Garcia D

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Interhospital transfer on intravenous thrombolysis in patients with acute ischemic stroke in three chinese municipal stroke centers.

    abstract::We included acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients who received recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) at three stroke centers via either interhospital transfer or direct presentation and compared the clinical outcomes and time metrics to analyze the impact of interhospital transfer on intravenous thrombolysis...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s11239-019-01912-y

    authors: Ding Y,Ji Z,Ma L,Zhai T,Gu Z,Niu J,Liu Y

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Determination of non-Vitamin K oral anticoagulant (NOAC) effects using a new-generation thrombelastography TEG 6s system.

    abstract::Non vitamin K oral anticoagulants (NOACs) do not require regular monitoring but information about their pharmacodynamic effect may be importantin situations like trauma, stroke oremergent surgery. Currently, no standardized point-of-care test is available to evaluate the anticoagulant effects of NOACs. We evaluated th...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-017-1477-1

    authors: Bliden KP,Chaudhary R,Mohammed N,Muresan AA,Lopez-Espina CG,Cohen E,Raviv G,Doubleday M,Zaman F,Mathew B,Tantry US,Gurbel PA

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Regulatory, legislative, and policy updates with anticoagulant use.

    abstract::Thromboembolism afflicts millions of patients annually in the United States and is associated with a significant cost burden. Recent advances in oral anticoagulation have provided clinicians with more options for management of these diseases. Accordingly, regulatory, legislative, and policy-making organizations have i...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11239-015-1198-2

    authors: Fanikos J,Buckley LF,Aldemerdash A,Terry KJ,Piazza G,Connors JM,Goldhaber SZ

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Renal Vein Thrombosis and Selective Arterial or Venous Thrombolytic Therapy.

    abstract::Background: Renal vein thrombosis (RVT) complicating the nephrotic syndrome is associated with a poor prognosis. Methods/Results: RVT was diagnosed in 12 of 60 patients with a diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome suggested by computed tomography (CT) and subsequently confirmed by selective renal angiography. Fifty patients...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00226414

    authors: Wu ZL,Zhou KR,Liao Lt

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Performance of the right ventricular outflow tract/aortic diameter as a novel predictor of risk in patients with acute pulmonary embolism.

    abstract::Right ventricular (RV) enlargement, determined via the ratio of the right to left ventricular diameters (RV/LV) by CT imaging is used to classify the severity of acute pulmonary embolism (PE) and impacts treatment decisions. The RV/LV ratio may be an unreliable marker of RV dysfunction, due in part to the complex RV g...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-019-02021-6

    authors: Marginean A,Putnam A,Hirai T,Serritella A,Besser SA,Lee M,Friant J,Blair J,Shah A,Nathan S,Chung J,Paul J

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Survey of confidence in use of stroke and bleeding risk calculators, knowledge of anticoagulants, and comfort with prescription of anticoagulation in challenging scenarios: SUPPORT-AF II study.

    abstract::Half of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and elevated stroke risk do not receive anticoagulation (AC). Explanations for undertreatment may relate to provider lack of confidence with or knowledge of the CHA2DS2-VASc stroke calculator, unfamiliarity with direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs), or uncertainty about use...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-019-01950-6

    authors: Amroze A,Mazor K,Crawford S,O'Day K,McManus DD,Kapoor A

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of patients with a history of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and anti-lepirudin antibodies with argatroban.

    abstract::Patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) type II require anticoagulation with non-heparin immediate acting anticoagulants. Danaparoid may cross react with HIT-antibodies and lepirudin may generate anti-lepirudin antibodies influencing anticoagulation. We hypothesised, that the synthetic small molecular thr...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-005-0942-4

    authors: Harenberg J,Jörg I,Fenyvesi T,Piazolo L

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • The clinical significance of JAK2V617F mutation for Philadelphia-negative chronic myeloproliferative neoplasms in patients with splanchnic vein thrombosis.

    abstract::Polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocythemia (ET) and idiopathic myelofibrosis (IMF), collectively known as Philadelphia-negative (Ph-negative) chronic myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), MPNs represent the most common causes of splanchnic vein thrombosis (SVT), including Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) and portal ve...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-012-0738-2

    authors: Yonal I,Pinarbası B,Hindilerden F,Hancer VS,Nalcaci M,Kaymakoglu S,Diz-Kucukkaya R

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Stress hyperglycemia is predictive of worse outcome in patients with acute ischemic stroke undergoing intravenous thrombolysis.

    abstract::No study investigated the possible detrimental effect of stress hyperglycemia on patients affected acute ischemic stroke (AIS) undergoing intravenous thrombolysis (IVT). A new index, the glucose-to-glycated hemoglobin ratio (GAR), has been developed for assessing stress hyperglycemia. We retrospectively analyzed data ...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-020-02252-y

    authors: Merlino G,Smeralda C,Gigli GL,Lorenzut S,Pez S,Surcinelli A,Marini A,Valente M

    更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00

  • Low levels of activated factor VII in systemic sclerosis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recent investigations show that activated factor VII, the primary enzyme in the extrinsic pathway of blood coagulation, exerts additional extra-coagulant functions, such as apoptosis and angiogenesis. On the basis of these recent acquisitions, the present study was aimed to evaluate activated factor VII in...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-006-8969-8

    authors: Volpe A,Salvagno GL,Lippi G,Caramaschi P,Montagnana M,Canestrini S,Carletto A,Bambara LM,Biasi D,Guidi GC

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of initial warfarin response in obese patients versus non-obese patients.

    abstract::Achieving therapeutic anticoagulation with warfarin is complicated by substantial inter-patient and intra-patient variability with numerous factors known to influence dose requirements. Obesity is one factor for which there remains no study to date investigating its initial effect on warfarin response assessed by INR,...

    journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11239-012-0811-x

    authors: Wallace JL,Reaves AB,Tolley EA,Oliphant CS,Hutchison L,Alabdan NA,Sands CW,Self TH

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00