Abstract:
:Thromboembolism afflicts millions of patients annually in the United States and is associated with a significant cost burden. Recent advances in oral anticoagulation have provided clinicians with more options for management of these diseases. Accordingly, regulatory, legislative, and policy-making organizations have intervened with the aim of improving patient outcomes, ensuring patient safety, and reducing costs. There have been a number of recent developments in surveillance, litigation, and regulatory oversight that clinicians should recognize. In this review article we summarize key updates related to the management of anticoagulant therapy as it relates to thrombosis prevention and treatment.
journal_name
J Thromb Thrombolysisjournal_title
Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysisauthors
Fanikos J,Buckley LF,Aldemerdash A,Terry KJ,Piazza G,Connors JM,Goldhaber SZdoi
10.1007/s11239-015-1198-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-01 00:00:00pages
273-87issue
3eissn
0929-5305issn
1573-742Xjournal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Whitmania pigra Whitman (W. pigra) has been widely employed in decoction for the treatment of blood stasis syndrome for many years in China. The aim of the present study was to explore the anti-venous thrombosis (VT) mechanism of the aqueous extract of W. pigra (AEW) in rats. Rats were orally administered with AEW. A ...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-020-02337-8
更新日期:2020-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::Prasugrel has been shown to be superior to clopidogrel in the setting of ACS patients undergoing coronary angioplasty. However, few data have been reported so far on those patients who switch from clopidogrel to prasugrel after coronary angioplasty. Aim of the current study was to evaluate the safety of prasugrel load...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-013-1039-0
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of platelet parameters on the cardiovascular risk is still debated. Gender differences in platelet volume indexes and turnover have been previously reported, potentially conditioning their role in the development of coronary artery disease (CAD). However, few studies have addressed, so far, the impact of ge...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-020-02080-0
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the prevalence of permanent atrial fibrillation (AF), its clinical associated conditions and treatment status in the elderly population in rural Greece. 720 people (46.1% males) older than 65 years (mean age: 72.5 +/- 5.7 years) living in four villages in rural Greece were screened with an electrocardio...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-009-0422-3
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a life and limb-threatening complication of heparin exposure. The misdiagnosis of this disease can have major consequences on the patients. The objective of this study was to evaluate a diagnostic strategy that combines the 4Ts score with the result of HemosIL® AcuStar HIT-IgG...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-020-02349-4
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present a fatal case of late thrombosis of paclitaxel-eluting stent implanted in the left main stem occurring 6 months after the procedure and 3 weeks after the cessation of clopidogrel. An autopsy has shown the lack of endothelization of deployed stent. ...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-007-0080-2
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 64-year-old man first developed ligneous conjunctivitis at the age of 58 years after right pulmonary resection because of suspected cancer; otherwise, he had been healthy. Since then, he began to suffer from various forms of chronic pseudomembranous mucositis. Laboratory tests demonstrated that he had 7.8 % of plasm...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-016-1375-y
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In experimentally induced myocardial ischemia, mild hypothermia (33-35 degrees C) has a robust cardioprotective effect. Tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) is a profibrinolytic enzyme that is released from the vascular endothelial cells in response to ischemia and other injurious stimuli. t-PA has also been found to h...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-009-0350-2
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous study, we observed that one injection of 500 microg of DNA for the plasmid encoding for vascular endothelial growth factor (ph VEGF(165)) into one site in a rat myocardial infarction model resulted in neovascularization confined to angiomatous structures that did not contribute to regional myocardial blo...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1026507627097
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apixaban is effective and safe for preventing stroke, and its usage has increased exponentially in recent years. However, data concerning the therapeutic range of apixaban is limited. This study determined the trough and peak levels of apixaban-specific anti-factor Xa activity (AFXaA) in acute ischemic stroke patients...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-017-1590-1
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Cancer patients have an increased risk for thromboembolism (TE). Factor V 1691 G-A(Leiden) (FVL) and prothrombin (PT) G20210A mutation are common inherited risk factor for TE. The aim of the study is to evaluate the prevalence of FVL and PT G20210A polymorphism in cancer patients with and without TE as compared to...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-006-9001-z
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP) has established guidelines for the treatment of VTE, but the generalizability to all populations is unclear. In this review we analyzed the rate of reporting and enrollment of blacks and women in clinical trials cited in the ACCP guidelines for treatment of unprovoked VT...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11239-016-1352-5
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In situ formation of thrombi within the cardiac cavities carries a substantial risk of morbidity and mortality due to the inherent danger of embolization to vital organs. This typically occurs in patients with underlying cardiac disorders associated with low flow state favoring regional stagnation of blood and subsequ...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11239-004-0210-z
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We included acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients who received recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) at three stroke centers via either interhospital transfer or direct presentation and compared the clinical outcomes and time metrics to analyze the impact of interhospital transfer on intravenous thrombolysis...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s11239-019-01912-y
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pharmacoinvasive therapy for the treatment of ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is a strategy that combines early restoration of coronary flow via pharmacologically induced thrombolysis with subsequent, prompt percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Prior studies suggesting a heightened bleeding r...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-005-0344-7
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Warfarin is a commonly used medication with a narrow therapeutic index. The initiation of warfarin requires consideration of a variety of factors, which include reviewing the indications and contraindications for this agent, performing a thorough clinical assessment along with a risk-benefit analysis for anticoagulati...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1008833520158
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The following manuscript presents two cases of ischemic stroke secondary to traumatic internal carotid artery thrombosis with concomitant middle cerebral artery thrombosis occurring very rarely in the medico-legal practice. Penetrating neck trauma due to an occupational accident and multiple head and neck trauma secon...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-014-1077-2
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation who are under chronic oral anticoagulant therapy (OAC) treatment frequently require interruption of OAC treatment. By examining the presence of left atrial/left atrial appendage (LA/LAA) thrombus or dense spontaneous echo contrast (SEC) with transesophageal echocardiograp...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-020-02104-9
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with Coronavirus-associated disease-2019 (COVID-19) display alterations of the hemostatic system and the presence of a prothrombotic status frequently leading to vascular complications. However, the impact of COVID-19 on platelet activity, aggregation and agglutination still needs to be clarified. We measured...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-020-02339-6
更新日期:2021-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) typically accumulates in the plasma of patients with chronic renal failure. Moreover, its plasma levels are raised in the presence of virtually all of the traditional cardiovascular risk factors. ADMA inhibits the three isoforms of nitric oxide (NO) synthase, thereby blunting the kno...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-007-0181-y
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monocytes and monocyte-derived microparticles (MMPs) play a major role in acute coronary syndrome (ASC). Activated monocytes (ac-M) and MMPs support thrombin generation via tissue factor (TF). The aim of this study was to evaluate the inhibitory effect of fondaparinux, a selective Xa inhibitor, on thrombin generation ...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-010-0490-4
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The study was designed to determine whether impaired antiplatelet response to clopidogrel but not to aspirin may be responsible for loss of pleiotropic effects of the drug. METHODS:Study included 34 consecutive patients with STEMI undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent implan...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-007-0026-8
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Venous ulcers are the most severe manifestation of post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS). We have previously demonstrated that formation of compact fibrin clots resistant to lysis is observed in patients following deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) who developed PTS. The current study investigated whether unfavourable fibrin clot pr...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-019-01914-w
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A definitive diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is difficult to make, especially in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. In this retrospective cohort study, we assessed the platelet count trends and the response to fondaparinux in a population of patients of suspected HIT after pulmonary endarterectom...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-020-02260-y
更新日期:2020-09-07 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) in a 34-year old patient with a prior diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosis (SLE) who was recently started on hydroxychloroquine. Presenting symptoms included fevers, sore throat and productive cough with progressive weakness, dyspnea on exerti...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-010-0517-x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) may present with thrombosis at unusual sites, of which cerebral sinovenous thrombosis (CSVT) is one and screening for PNH is recommended in this condition. Though many patients diagnosed with PNH develop CSVT, it is unclear how many patients with PNH would presen...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-019-01982-y
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article focuses on lessons learned from clinical trials of antiplatelet therapies-in particular, that the degree of inhibition of ex vivo platelet aggregation does not necessarily directly translate into clinical efficacy. As an example, the case of the oral platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors is presented,...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-007-0160-3
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain patient populations (pregnancy, cancer, renal impairment, and obesity) may be at higher risk of adverse events during low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) therapy and may benefit from anti-Xa monitoring. Yet, evidence supporting a standardized approach to anti-Xa monitoring correlated to clinical outcomes is la...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-019-01920-y
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) type II require anticoagulation with non-heparin immediate acting anticoagulants. Danaparoid may cross react with HIT-antibodies and lepirudin may generate anti-lepirudin antibodies influencing anticoagulation. We hypothesised, that the synthetic small molecular thr...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-005-0942-4
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) began since early December 2019, and has been declared as a public health emergency by the World Health Organization. Due to the hypercoagulable state, blood stasis and endothelial injury, severe patients with COVID-19 are at high risk for thrombosis. We report...
journal_title:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11239-020-02084-w
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00