Motor Point Stimulation in Spinal Paired Associative Stimulation can Facilitate Spinal Cord Excitability.

abstract：:Previous event-related potential studies support sex differences in the N170 response during face and word processing; however, it remains unclear whether N170 categorical adaptation for faces and words is different between women and men. Using an adaptation paradigm, in which an adaptor and subsequent test stimulus a...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Zhu C,Ma X,Ji L,Chen S,Cao X

更新日期：2018-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：Aim:Electrodes that provide brain to machine or computer interfacing must survive the lifetime of the person to be considered an acceptable prosthetic. The electrodes may be external such as with electroencephalographic (EEG), internal extracortical such as electrocorticographic (ECoG) or intracortical. Methods:Most i...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Gearing M,Kennedy P

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Indirect speech acts-responding "I forgot to wear my watch today" to someone who asked for the time-are ubiquitous in daily conversation, but are understudied in current neurobiological models of language. To comprehend an indirect speech act like this one, listeners must not only decode the lexical-semantic content o...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Healey M,Howard E,Ungrady M,Olm CA,Nevler N,Irwin DJ,Grossman M

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor control and adaptation are multi-determinate processes with complex interactions. This is reflected for example in the ambiguous nature of interactions during sequential adaptation of reaching under kinematics and dynamics perturbations. It has been suggested that perturbations based on the same kinematic parame...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Arce F,Novick I,Vaadia E

更新日期：2010-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous research studies have been conducted on the use of videogames as tools to improve one's cognitive abilities. While meta-analyses and qualitative reviews have provided evidence that some aspects of cognition such as spatial imagery are modified after exposure to videogames, other evidence has shown that matrix...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Redick TS,Webster SB

更新日期：2014-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the fact that the rubber hand illusion (RHI) is an experimental paradigm that has been widely used in the last 14 years to investigate different aspects of the sense of bodily self, very few studies have sought to investigate the subjective nature of the experience that the RHI evokes. The present study invest...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Valenzuela Moguillansky C,O'Regan JK,Petitmengin C

更新日期：2013-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Numerous studies have demonstrated that individuals exhibit structured neural activity in many brain regions during rest that is also observed during different tasks, however it is still not clear whether and how resting state activity patterns may relate to underlying tuning for specific stimuli. In the p...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Breshears JD,Hamilton LS,Chang EF

更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research shows that people can use a cue to mentally prepare for a cognitive challenge. The response to a cue has been defined as phasic alertness which is reflected in faster responses and increased activity in frontal, parietal, thalamic, and visual brain regions. We examine if and how phasic alertness can ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： de Dreu MJ,Schouwenaars IT,Rutten GM,Ramsey NF,Jansma JM

更新日期：2019-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In December 2011, the European Science Foundation (ESF) brought together experts from a wide range of disciplines to discuss the issues that will influence the development of a healthier, more brain-aware European society. This perspective summarizes the main outcomes of that discussion and highlights important consid...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Hoogland E,Patten I,Berghmans S

更新日期：2013-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study is to investigate morphofunctional circuits underlying musical hallucinations (MH) in a 72-years old female that underwent a simultaneous 18fluoredeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (PET) and advanced magnetic resonance (MR) exam. This represents a particular case of MH occurred in an health...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Cavaliere C,Longarzo M,Orsini M,Aiello M,Grossi D

更新日期：2018-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Reflex responses generated by cutaneous mechanoreceptors of the plantar foot are important for the maintenance of balance during postural tasks and gait. With aging, reflex generation, particularly from fast adapting type I receptors, is reduced, which likely contributes to impaired postural stability in this populati...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Sharma T,Peters RM,Bent LR

更新日期：2020-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent statistics have shown that the main difficulty in detecting alcoholism is the unreliability of the information presented by patients with alcoholism; this factor confusing the early diagnosis and it can reduce the effectiveness of treatment. However, electroencephalogram (EEG) exams can provide more reliable da...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Zhang H,Silva FHS,Ohata EF,Medeiros AG,Rebouças Filho PP

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans have a remarkable capacity for tuning their communicative behaviors to different addressees, a phenomenon also known as recipient design. It remains unclear how this tuning of communicative behavior is implemented during live human interactions. Classical theories of communication postulate that recipient desig...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Blokpoel M,van Kesteren M,Stolk A,Haselager P,Toni I,van Rooij I

更新日期：2012-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Performance variation is a critical issue in motor imagery brain-computer interface (MI-BCI), and various neurophysiological, psychological, and anatomical correlates have been reported in the literature. Although the main aim of such studies is to predict MI-BCI performance for the prescreening of poor performers, st...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Ahn M,Cho H,Ahn S,Jun SC

更新日期：2018-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, we present ideas related to three key aspects of mindfulness training: the regulation of attention via noradrenaline, the importance of working memory and its various components (particularly the central executive and episodic buffer), and the relationship of both of these to mind-wandering. These sam...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Russell TA,Arcuri SM

更新日期：2015-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The human cortical regions for processing high-level visual (HLV) functions of different categories remain ambiguous, especially in terms of their conjunctions and specifications. Moreover, the neurobiology of declined HLV functions in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) has not been fully investigated. This study ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Deng Y,Shi L,Lei Y,Liang P,Li K,Chu WC,Wang D,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2016-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Verbal learning tests (VLTs) are widely used to evaluate memory deficits in neuropsychiatric and developmental disorders. However, their validity has been called into question by studies showing significant differences in VLT scores obtained by different examiners. Here we describe the computerized Bay Area Verbal Lea...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Woods DL,Wyma JM,Herron TJ,Yund EW

更新日期：2017-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The elderly population in the US is increasing and projected to be 44% minority by 2060. African Americans and Hispanics are at increased risk of cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease compared to non-Hispanic whites. These conditions are associated with many other adverse health outcomes, lower quality of life,...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Agarwal P,Morris MC,Barnes LL

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Work with the discrete sequence production (DSP) task has provided a substantial literature on discrete sequencing skill over the last decades. The purpose of the current article is to provide a comprehensive overview of this literature and of the theoretical progress that it has prompted. We start with a description ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Abrahamse EL,Ruitenberg MF,de Kleine E,Verwey WB

更新日期：2013-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Separable affix verbs consist of a stem and a derivational affix, which, in some languages can appear together or in discontinuous, distributed form, e.g., German "aufgreifen" and "greifen … auf" ["up-pick(ing)" and "pick … up"]. Certain stems can combine with only certain affixes. However, many such combinations are ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Hanna J,Pulvermüller F

更新日期：2018-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Empathy influences how we perceive, understand, and interact with our social environment. Previous studies suggested a network of different brain regions as a neural substrate for empathy, including, in particular, insula and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). In addition, a contribution of the somatosensory cortices fo...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Schaefer M,Cherkasskiy L,Denke C,Spies C,Song H,Malahy S,Heinz A,Ströhle A,Schäfer M,Mianroudi N,Bargh JA

更新日期：2020-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with persistent impairments in adaptive functioning across multiple domains of daily life. Thus, investigation of the biological background of both adaptive and maladaptive behaviors may shed light on developing effective interventions for improving social adapt...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Ebishima K,Takahashi H,Stickley A,Nakahachi T,Sumiyoshi T,Kamio Y

更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In daily interactions, our sensorimotor system accounts for spatial and temporal discrepancies between the senses. Functional lateralization between hemispheres causes differences in attention and in the control of action across the left and right workspaces. In addition, differences in transmission delays between mod...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Avraham C,Avraham G,Mussa-Ivaldi FA,Nisky I

更新日期：2018-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Some years ago Cheung et al. (2008) proposed the complete design (CD) for measuring the failure of selective attention in composite objects. Since the CD is a fully balanced design, analysis of response bias may reveal potential effects of the experimental manipulation, the stimulus material, and/or attributes of the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Meinhardt G,Meinhardt-Injac B,Persike M

更新日期：2017-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 3 in vol. 9, PMID: 25674060.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Naseer N,Hong KS

更新日期：2015-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:A Brain-computer Interface (BCI) can be used as a neurofeedback training tool to improve cognitive performance. BCIs aim to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the conventional neurofeedback methods by focusing on the self-regulation of individualized neuromarkers rather than generic ones in a graphically appe...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Arvaneh M,Robertson IH,Ward TE

更新日期：2019-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been a great expansion of research into human reasoning at all of Marr's explanatory levels. There is a tendency for this work to progress within a level largely ignoring the others which can lead to slippage between levels (Chater et al., 2003). It is argued that recent brain imaging research on deductive r...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Oaksford M

更新日期：2015-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficits in social cognition are an evident clinical feature of the Asperger syndrome (AS). Although many daily life problems of adults with AS are related to social cognition impairments, few studies have conducted comprehensive research in this area. The current study examined multiple domains of social cognition in...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Baez S,Rattazzi A,Gonzalez-Gadea ML,Torralva T,Vigliecca NS,Decety J,Manes F,Ibanez A

更新日期：2012-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:At present, a healthy diet appears to be one of the suitable strategies in slowing down cognitive decline in the process of aging. A number of evidence-based studies confirm its efficacy, safety, and cost-effectiveness. The aim of this mini review is to evaluate and describe recent randomized clinical and cohort studi...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Klimova B,Dziuba S,Cierniak-Emerych A

更新日期：2020-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The study of the attentional system remains a challenge for current neuroscience. The "Attention Network Test" (ANT) was designed to study simultaneously three different attentional networks (alerting, orienting, and executive) based in subtraction of different experimental conditions. However, some studies ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Galvao-Carmona A,González-Rosa JJ,Hidalgo-Muñoz AR,Páramo D,Benítez ML,Izquierdo G,Vázquez-Marrufo M

更新日期：2014-10-13 00:00:00