Abstract:
:Cooperative sensors is a novel measurement architecture that allows the acquiring of biopotential signals on patients in a comfortable and easy-to-integrate manner. The novel sensors are defined as cooperative in the sense that at least two of them work in concert to measure a target physiological signal, such as a multi-lead electrocardiogram or a thoracic bioimpedance.This paper starts by analysing the state-of-the-art methods to simultaneously measure biopotential and bioimpedance signals, and justifies why currently (1) passive electrodes require the use of shielded or double-shielded cables, and (2) active electrodes require the use of multi-wired cabled technologies, when aiming at high quality physiological measurements.In order to overcome the limitations of the state-of-the-art, a new method for biopotential and bioimpedance measurement using the cooperative sensor is then presented. The novel architecture allows the acquisition of the aforementioned biosignals without the need of shielded or multi-wire cables by splitting the electronics into separate electronic sensors comprising each of two electrodes, one for voltage measurement and one for current injection. The sensors are directly in contact with the skin and connected together by only one unshielded wire. This new configuration requires one power supply per sensor and all sensors need to be synchronized together to allow them to work in concert.After presenting the working principle of the cooperative sensor architecture, this paper reports first experimental results on the use of the technology when applied to measuring multi-lead ECG signals on patients. Measurements performed on a healthy patient demonstrate the feasibility of using this novel cooperative sensor architecture to measure biopotential signals and compliance with common mode rejection specification accordingly to international standard (IEC 60601-2-47) has also been assessed.By reducing the need of using complex wiring setups, and by eliminating the presence of central recording devices (cooperative sensors directly sense and store the measured biosignals on the site), the depicted novel technology is a candidate to a novel generation of highly-integrated, comfortable and reliable technologies that measure physiological signals in real-life scenarios.
journal_name
Physiol Measjournal_title
Physiological measurementauthors
Rapin M,Proença M,Braun F,Meier C,Solà J,Ferrario D,Grossenbacher O,Porchet JA,Chételat Odoi
10.1088/0967-3334/36/4/767subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-01 00:00:00pages
767-83issue
4eissn
0967-3334issn
1361-6579journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Characteristic impedance (Zc) is an important component in the theory of hemodynamics. It is a commonly used metric of proximal arterial stiffness and pulse wave velocity. Calculated using simultaneously measured dynamic pressure and flow data, estimates of characteristic impedance can be obtained using metho...
journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1361-6579/aa9d60
更新日期:2018-01-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Atrial fibrillation (AF) causes marked risk for patients, while silent fibrillation may remain unnoticed if not suspected and screened. Development of comfortable yet accurate beat-to-beat heart rate (HR) monitoring with good AF detection sensitivity would facilitate screening and improve treatment. The purpo...
journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1361-6579/aac9a9
更新日期:2018-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular and clinical assessments of arterio-venous fistula (AVF) function and access are important in patients undergoing or preparing to undergo renal dialysis. Objective assessment techniques include colour duplex ultrasound and more recently medical infrared thermography. Ideally, these should help assess problems...
journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/27/1/005
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging photoplethysmography is a relatively new technique for extracting biometric information from video images of faces. This is useful in non-invasive monitoring of patients including neonates or the aged, with respect to sudden infant death syndrome, sleep apnoea, pulmonary disease, physical or mental stress and ...
journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/36/1/67
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skinfold anthropometry is a widely practiced technique often with little appreciation of its limitations. The large residual error appearing in any regressions of body density versus sums of skinfolds is primarily due to biological causes, in particular the non-constancy of the ratio of subcutaneous to total body fat....
journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/19/3/008
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The heart rate variability is composed of low- and high-frequency fluctuations, which are mediated by the sympathetic and the parasympathetic nervous systems. The baseline and the amplitude of the photoplethysmographic (PPG) signal also show fluctuations in the same frequencies. In the current study, PPG examinations ...
journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/19/1/008
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiological studies have associated the negative effects of sedentary time and sedentary patterns on health indices. However, these studies have used methodologies that do not directly measure the sedentary state. Recent technological developments in the area of motion sensors have incorporated inclinometers, whic...
journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/33/11/1887
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/14/1/004
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/22/1/308
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/24/4/006
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/32/7/S10
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/32/11/N02
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This observational study investigated digital auscultation for the purpose of assessing the clinical feasibility of monitoring vascular sounds in pregnancy. The study was performed at the Regional Hospital Viborg, Denmark, and included 29 pregnant women, 10 non-pregnant women and 10 male participants. Digital ausculta...
journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/37/7/1163
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/35/4/597
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/25/1/040
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The ratio of the partial pressure of arterial oxygen to fraction of inspired oxygen is a key component of the sequential organ failure assessment score that operationally defines sepsis. But, it is calculated infrequently due to the need for the acquisition of an arterial blood gas. So, we sought to find an o...
journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1361-6579/ab5154
更新日期:2019-12-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/15/4/010
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/35/7/1197
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/35/1/31
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更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-02-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-12-07 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-12-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/22/3/308
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/0967-3334/31/10/006
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Physiological measurement
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00