Abstract：
:Nasal mucosa excised from dogs or rabbits was mounted as a flat sheet in an in vitro chamber. The permeability was assessed by measuring the unidirectional flux of the radiolabeled tracer compounds, water, sucrose, polyethylene glycol, and cholecystokinin octapeptide. The permeability coefficients calculated from the fluxes indicate that the nasal mucosa is moderately permeable to water-soluble compounds and compares with ileum or gallbladder. The addition of 0.5% sodium deoxycholate to the mucosal bathing solution caused a rapid, four- to fivefold increase in permeability to sucrose or cholecystokinin octapeptide. The increase in permeability was bidirectional, was not reversed by washing, and was accompanied by histological evidence of extensive loss of the surface epithelial layer. These results indicate that bile salts enhance nasal permeability by removing the epithelial cells, which constitute a major permeability barrier, rather than causing a chemical modification of the mucosal cells. This argues against the use of bile salts to enhance nasal drug absorption in patients.
journal_name
J Pharm Scijournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical sciencesauthors
Hersey SJ,Jackson RTdoi
10.1002/jps.2600761206subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-12-01 00:00:00pages
876-9issue
12eissn
0022-3549issn
1520-6017pii
S0022-3549(15)47588-4journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A single method for the quantitative determinations of three active ingredients, phenylephrine hydrochloride, phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride, and brompheniramine maleate, and one inactive ingredient (sodium benzoate) in a commercial product for colds is reported. The method is based on paired ion high-pressure liqu...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600670643
更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An approach to analyzing and interpreting kinetic data from stability studies using factorial designs is presented. This may be useful for screening purposes or as an aid in identifying significant effects in complex systems. A typical 2n factorial experiment is discussed, and methods of variance estimation and statis...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600720410
更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This edition of the Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences is dedicated to the wonderful career of Per Artursson from the Uppsala University. My Commentary focusses on Per's major contributions to the Caco-2 cell literature over the past 30 years. Two especially influential papers have been cited more than 1000 times out ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.xphs.2020.08.016
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution of zidovudine (AZT) between plasma, brain extracellular fluid (ECF), and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was investigated in a crossover design study (n = 5) in unanesthetized rabbits. Drug was administered by intravenous (iv) and intracerebroventricular (icv) infusions at the same infusion rate (1.5 mg/h.k...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600840717
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of pretreating callus membranes with dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylacetamide, dimethylformamide, formamide, dioxane, or methyl orthoformate on sarin permeability was studied at three temperatures to determine the activation energy for transport. In addition, the effect of membrane pretreatment on permeability...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600681119
更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) attract great interest in biomedical applications including drug and gene delivery. In this study, we developed a novel delivery system using SWCNTs associated with designed polycationic and amphiphilic peptides. Wrapping of SWCNTs with H-(-Lys-Trp-Lys-Gly-)7-OH [(KWKG)7] result...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.xphs.2016.03.031
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The in vitro binding of warfarin by human serum albumin was studied at various temperatures and at pH 7.4 by a frontal gel filtration technique. The results can be best described in terms of a two class-of-binding site model, in which the numbers of primary and secondary sites are constrained to the average values for...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600651127
更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present work describes the development of a novel formulation of amorphous agomelatine (AGM) that exhibits enhanced in vitro dissolution rate and bioavailability, as well as improved storage stability. AGM was loaded on a mixture of microcrystalline cellulose with a high specific surface area excipient, namely col...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.xphs.2017.09.017
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The usefulness of poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide), PNIPA, for preparing sustained release matrix or photopolymerization-coated cellulosic pellets was evaluated. Theophylline pellets and granules were prepared using powdered cellulose (PC), poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP), and PNIPA of Mw approximately 330 kDa, Mn approximat...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.20708
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of valproic acid after oral administration of sustained-release formulations were studied in 12 healthy volunteers. The objective of the present study was to find an appropriate mathematical model to describe the complex drug intake process. The concentration of valproic acid in plasma was measure...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600831019
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Homologous series of L-methionine alkyl ester hydrochlorides and tosylates were synthesized and evaluated for in vitro growth inhibitory activity in Meth A sarcoma. Cytotoxicity, as determined by [3H]thymidine incorporation, was found to be directly proportional to alkyl chain length and surface tension lowering activ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600780609
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The solvent-free melt electrospinning (MES) method was developed to prepare a drug delivery system with fast release of carvedilol (CAR), a drug with poor water solubility. To the authors knowledge, this is the first report for preparing drug-loaded melt electrospun fibers. Cationic methacrylate copolymer of Eudragit®...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.23374
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aims of the present study were to formulate stable onion phases of the biodegradable surfactant PEG-8 Distearate (PEG8DS) and evaluate application of the onion phases in encapsulating sumatriptan succinate, a BCS class III potent antimigraine drug. Drug loaded and placebo onion phases were prepared by shearing lyo...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.20863
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The polymorphism of rac-5,6-diisobutyryloxy-2-methylamino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalene hydrochloride (CHF 1035) was investigated. Three different crystal forms (Form I, Form II, and Form III) were obtained by recrystallization procedures from common organic solvents. The polymorphs were characterized by Raman and ca...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.1069
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An isothermal chromatographic (GC) method employing an SE-30 column and flame-ionization detection has been developed for the simultaneous assay of methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl 4-hydroxybenzoates and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid in liquid antacid formulations. The method, which uses a silica column chromatographic cleanu...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600730136
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study describes the adaptation of conventional titrimetric and spectrophotometric techniques to a microscale for the determination of drug ionization constants (pKa) and partition coefficients (log P). The apparatus for determining pKa and compound purity (or equivalent weight) consists of a three-port conical gl...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/js970057s
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Therapeutic use of anti-inflammatory steroids is limited due to their potential suppressive effects on pituitary-adrenal function and the immune system. Based on the antedrug concept, a new class of potent locally active compounds with reduced risk of side effects has been synthesized from prednisolone by introducing ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600790716
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We characterized a glucose-sensitive, controlled-release insulin delivery system. Insulin release rates increased when glucose was perfused in the release media surrounding the matrix. The system was composed of solid, particulate insulin, incorporated into an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVAc) matrix. Feedback c...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/js9600686
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes the synthesis and characterization of cationic copolymers with different macromolecular architecture and drug delivery properties of the corresponding dexamethasone sodium phosphate (DSP)-loaded systems. Copolyelectrolytes comprising poly[2-(acryloyloxy)ethyl] trimethylammonium chloride (PAETMAC) ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.24059
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two types of drug release mechanisms-matrix controlled (Q - t1/2 relationship) and partition controlled (Q - t relationship)-were reported previously. The dependency of the transition between these two processes on the solution solubility of drug is now analyzed. Mathematical expressions are derived to treat the syste...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600641011
更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Deiodination of diatrizoic acid, an anionic radiopaque, was found to be catalyzed by Cu(II). Through a detailed study of o-iodobenzoic acid, a model compound, the copper-catalyzed SN1 mechanism was established based on observations of common ion, salt, and pH effects. Meta- and para-iodobenzoic acids were unreactive. ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600690616
更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The application of raster image correlation spectroscopy (RICS) as a tool for the characterisation of protein diffusion was assessed using a model protein, bovine serum albumin (BSA), as a function of formulation and denaturing conditions. RICS results were also validated against dynamic light scattering and fluoresce...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.23105
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A sucrose-lactose-starch granulation was used to study particulate motion and attrition in a fluid bed dryer. There is some classification of material in the dryer as drying proceeds; fine particles are dried faster and become less dense, and the less dry but denser large particles show some (although not great) accum...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600641127
更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The trichloroacetyl carbamates of 38 corticosteroids and chemically related compounds were prepared, and their NMR spectra in deuterochloroform were obtained. The effects of the introduction of a number of functional groups on the chemical shift of the carbamate proton signals were determined. ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600650821
更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of delivering sinomenine hydrochloride (SH) transdermally using composite dissolving microneedles (DM) which integrated with liquid crystals (H2). The fabricated SH-loaded composite DM was evaluated for their appearance, mechanical strength, irritation, and ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.xphs.2017.07.027
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An assay is described for the determination of the H2-receptor antagonist, cimetidine, in human plasma and urine. Alkalinized plasma or urine was extracted with methylene chloride, the organic phase was evaporated, and the reconstituted residue was analysed by high-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) using a reverse...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600710528
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three dimensional terahertz pulsed imaging (TPI) was evaluated as a novel tool for the nondestructive characterization of different solid oral dosage forms. The time-domain reflection signal of coherent pulsed light in the far infrared was used to investigate film-coated tablets, sugar-coated tablets, multilayered con...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.20789
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) assay procedures were developed for the determination of salicylamide and its metabolites in serum, urine, and saliva. One method involves reverse-phase ion-pair chromatography and UV detection, and is used to determine salicylamide, salicylamide glucuronide, and sali...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600720609
更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this work was to study the permeability of two relatively lipophilic sulfenamide prodrugs of linezolid (clogP 0.85), N-(phenylthio)linezolid (1, clogP 2.77) and N-[(2-ethoxycarbonyl)ethylthio]linezolid (2, clogP 1.43), across Caco-2 cell monolayers. Both prodrugs were found to convert to linezolid in th...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.23084
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To date, research on the effect of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on P-glycoprotein (P-gp) expression and functionality has rendered inconsistent results. This study systematically evaluates the impact of MDR1 haplotypes (1236/2677, 1236/3435, 2677/3435, 1236/2677/3435) on P-gp functionality compared to indivi...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.20717
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
