Hyperparathyroidism: comparison of MR imaging with radionuclide scanning.

abstract：:The concept of diffusion magnetic resonance (MR) imaging emerged in the mid-1980s, together with the first images of water diffusion in the human brain, as a way to probe tissue structure at a microscopic scale, although the images were acquired at a millimetric scale. Since then, diffusion MR imaging has become a pil...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Iima M,Le Bihan D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) was used to study the cardiovascular system in more than 400 patients and was specifically compared with conventional angiography of the aorta and renal arteries in 30 patients. For the renal arteries, the overall accuracy of DSA was 71% (50/70). Excluding 11 cases of inadequate v...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Buonocore E,Meaney TF,Borkowski GP,Pavlicek W,Gallagher J

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To investigate the prognostic value of circumferential left ventricular (LV) strain measured by using cardiac MRI for prediction of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) following an acute ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Materials and Methods Participants with acute STEMI were prospectively e...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mangion K,Carrick D,Carberry J,Mahrous A,McComb C,Oldroyd KG,Eteiba H,Lindsay M,McEntegart M,Hood S,Petrie MC,Watkins S,Davie A,Zhong X,Epstein FH,Haig CE,Berry C

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Capabilities of computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in the diagnosis of cerebellopontine angle-petromastoid (CPA-PM) lesions were compared in 75 patients. CT and MR demonstrated 95.8% and 98.7% of the lesions, respectively. MR was often more helpful for characterization of neuromas, epidermoid...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gentry LR,Jacoby CG,Turski PA,Houston LW,Strother CM,Sackett JF

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate technical feasibility, test-retest reproducibility, and the ability to differentiate healthy subjects from subjects with osteoarthritis (OA) with diffusion-tensor (DT) imaging parameters and T2 relaxation time. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutional review board and w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Raya JG,Horng A,Dietrich O,Krasnokutsky S,Beltran LS,Storey P,Reiser MF,Recht MP,Sodickson DK,Glaser C

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the prevalence of testicular microlithiasis (TM) in children who have undergone scrotal ultrasonography (US) and their association with testicular tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This HIPAA-compliant study with waiver of informed consent was approved by the institutional review board. From 2003 to 20...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cooper ML,Kaefer M,Fan R,Rink RC,Jennings SG,Karmazyn B

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of 11 patients with "double pylorus" revealed that a second channel between the gastric antrum and the duodenal bulb is the result of ulcer penetration. The fistula can be a sign of spontaneous recovery from ulcerative disease; the fistula occurred in conjunction with clinical improvement in the majority of th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hegedus V,Poulsen PE,Reichardt J

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An analog model of the part of a patient's body containing a tumor is constructed by drawing anatomical contours obtained from computed tomograms on a set of transparent plastic sheets. The coverage of radiotherapy fields in the patient is visualized in three dimensions using the model and the light beam from the radi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tatcher M,Elgrabli S,Kuten A,Kleinhaus U

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the value of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in the detection of postoperative complications after composite valve graft replacement. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Spin-echo and gradient-echo MR imaging was performed in 52 patients 1/2 to 200 months after composite graft replacement of the ascending aorta (2...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fattori R,Descovich B,Bertaccini P,Celletti F,Caldarera I,Pierangeli A,Gavelli G

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To assess the patient-dependent accuracy of atlas-based attenuation correction (ATAC) for brain positron emission tomography (PET) in an integrated time-of-flight (TOF) PET/magnetic resonance (MR) imaging system. Materials and Methods Thirty recruited patients provided informed consent in this institutional re...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yang J,Jian Y,Jenkins N,Behr SC,Hope TA,Larson PEZ,Vigneron D,Seo Y

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rates of diabetes, obesity, and metabolic disease have reached epidemic proportions worldwide. In recent years there has been renewed interest in combating these diseases not only by modifying energy intake and lifestyle factors, but also by inducing endogenous energy expenditure. This approach has largely been st...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sampath SC,Sampath SC,Bredella MA,Cypess AM,Torriani M

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the relationship of coronary artery calcification to angiographically detectable disease, the authors evaluated 100 patients less than 60 years of age who underwent clinically indicated coronary angiography and ultrafast computed tomography (CT). The ultrafast CT technique consisted of 3-mm-thick contiguous ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Breen JF,Sheedy PF 2nd,Schwartz RS,Stanson AW,Kaufmann RB,Moll PP,Rumberger JA

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Afterloading techniques were developed for the in vivo assessment of the RBE of californium-252 with respect of radium-226 using a fibrosarcoma in mice. The afterloading holder positions sources so that the tumor is uniformly irradiated. Using the end points of tumor volumetric studies up to 150 days after irradiation...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Moser FL,Lanzi LH,Mewissen DJ,Furedi EM,Rozenfeld M

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of surgical clips and other metallic materials embedded within patients have ferromagnetic properties that present a potential hazard when in the strong fields associated with magnetic resonance imaging. Several types of magnetometers and metal detectors were investigated as possible pre-imaging screening dev...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Finn EJ,Di Chiro G,Brooks RA,Sato S

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An investigation of the relationship between breast parenchymal patterns and breast cancer prevalence in a large referral population is presented. Mammograms were assigned to one of four categories according to our interpretation of Wolfe's classification. Cancer prevalence for the four patterns was similar when uncor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Peyster RG,Kalisher L,Cole P

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An inverse linear correlation was found between patients' ages and the quality of bone scans. The degrees to which radionuclides were visible in soft tissue, kidneys, and particularly cancellous bone were the basis of this correlation. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wilson MA

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the cochlear modiolus with thin-section magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in healthy subjects and patients with a large endolymphatic duct and sac, and to assess whether the cochlea is normal or abnormal in patients with a large endolymphatic duct and sac. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MR images were obtaine...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Naganawa S,Ito T,Iwayama E,Fukatsu H,Ishigaki T,Nakashima T,Ichinose N

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the diagnostic accuracy of two-dimensional (2D) full-field digital mammography with that of two-view (mediolateral and craniocaudal) and single-view (mediolateral oblique) tomosynthesis in an observer study involving two institutions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ethical committee approval was obtained. Al...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wallis MG,Moa E,Zanca F,Leifland K,Danielsson M

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess prospectively the concordance of enhancement patterns of focal liver masses on contrast material-enhanced ultrasonographic (US) scans with patterns on contrast-enhanced computed tomographic (CT) scans or magnetic resonance (MR) images. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutiona...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Burns PN,Wilson SR

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large volume and small discrete sources of Tc-99m were used to study the spatial resolution, sensitivity, linearity and reproducibility of the radionuclide brain images. The spatial resolution is constant both within and perpendicular to the section. For uniform distributions of activity the response is uniform over t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Flower MA,Parker RP,Coles IP,Fox RA,Trott NG

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of vertebral sarcoidosis in pediatric patients are presented. All such patients reported have been black, 13-15 years old, and have a history of back pain. Radiographs of the involved vertebrae show primarily lytic destruction with sclerotic borders in some of the lesions. Fungal infections, tuberculosis, py...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stump D,Spock A,Grossman H

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients with proved small-bowel infarction were studied to determine whether the radiographic appearance of an ischemic segment is helpful in predicting the severity of the process, in particular the potential viability or nonviability of the affected bowel. It was found that the barium examination is useful in...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Joffe N,Goldman H,Antonioli DA

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were undertaken to determine the behavior of thallium-201 in the thyroid in relation to the iodide-trapping mechanism in rats. Iodide trapping was compared to thyroidal thallium-201 trapping 30 minutes after intravenous injection. Thallium-201 uptake followed iodide uptake in control rats. TSH- and T3-trea...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Oster ZH,Strauss HW,Harrison K,Burns HD,Pitt B

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percutaneous transperitoneal fine-needle lymph-node biopsy was performed in 52 patients to establish a diagnosis of metastatic disease in nodal defects detected during lymphography. The procedure was found to be highly accurate, with few false-negatives and no false-positives. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Macintosh PK,Thomson KR,Barbaric ZL

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To evaluate glass-fiber-based guidewires that are safe for magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-guided endovascular interventions by using a phantom and an in vivo swine model. Materials and Methods MR imaging-safe guidewires were made from micropultruded glass and/or aramid fibers and epoxy resin with diameters of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Massmann A,Buecker A,Schneider GK

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To detect regional metabolic differences in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) with whole-brain echo-planar spectroscopic imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixteen patients with ALS (nine men, seven women; mean age, 56.6 years), five persons suspected of having ALS (four men, one woman; mean age, 62.6 years), an...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Verma G,Woo JH,Chawla S,Wang S,Sheriff S,Elman LB,McCluskey LF,Grossman M,Melhem ER,Maudsley AA,Poptani H

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new sign for the diagnosis of lipohemarthrosis on vertical beam lateral knee radiographs depends upon visualization of the joint capsule due to the presence of fat lying both within and outside of the joint. Recognition of lipohemarthrosis on routine knee radiographs may aid in the diagnosis of subtle tibial plateau...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sacks BA,Rosenthal DI,Hall FM

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the new "warp" sequence (slice-encoding metal artifact correction [SEMAC], view-angle tilting [VAT], and increased bandwidth) for the reduction of both through-plane and in-plane magnetic resonance (MR) artifacts with current optimized MR sequences in patients with total hip arthroplasty (THA). MATE...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sutter R,Ulbrich EJ,Jellus V,Nittka M,Pfirrmann CW

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of dual-source parallel radiofrequency (RF) transmission with patient-adaptive local RF shimming on image quality, image contrast, and diagnostic confidence at routine clinical cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with use of a 3.0-T dual-channel transmit whole-body MR system. MATERIA...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mueller A,Kouwenhoven M,Naehle CP,Gieseke J,Strach K,Willinek WA,Schild HH,Thomas D

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In five patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging of the knee after athletic injuries, the authors identified a vacuum phenomenon that simulated medial meniscal or joint compartment cartilaginous abnormality. A cadaveric knee was injected with air, and the findings were re-created. The presence of air or gas betw...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shogry ME,Pope TL Jr

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00