An assessment of RBE of Californium-252 for C57-Black/6 mouse fibrosarcoma by a precise afterloading technique.

abstract：:Twenty-eight patients with intra-abdominal mesenchymal sarcomas were examined with gray scale ultrasonography. Masses were present in the mesentery, abdominal hollow viscera, liver, and retroperitoneal areas. Four different ultrasonic patterns were observed in the extra hepatic abdominal masses: (a) hyperechoic masses...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bree RL,Green B

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the contribution of the transverse relaxation parameter (T2), macroscopic field inhomogeneities (B0), and blood volume fraction (BVf) to blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD)-based magnetic resonance (MR) measurements of blood oxygen saturation (SO2) obtained in a brain tumor model. MATERIALS AND METH...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Christen T,Lemasson B,Pannetier N,Farion R,Remy C,Zaharchuk G,Barbier EL

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer screening detected 139 biopsy-proved malignancies in 16,000 slef-selected women (8.7/1,000). In these, xeroradiography detected 78% (109), clinical examination 55% (76), and thermography 39% (54). In all 16,000 women, the thermogram was interpreted as positive in 17.9% (2,864). The greatest effectiveness...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Feig SA,Shaber GS,Schwartz GF,Patchefsky A,Libshitz HI,Edeiken J,Nerlinger R,Curley RF,Wallace JD

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Quantification of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and volume (rCBV) with dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After bolus administration of a paramagnetic contrast medium, rapid T2*-weighted gradient-echo images of two sections were acquired for the simultaneous creation of concen...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rempp KA,Brix G,Wenz F,Becker CR,Gückel F,Lorenz WJ

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the accuracy of positron emission tomography (PET) with 2-deoxy-2-[fluorine-18] fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) in the detection of osseous and soft-tissue metastases of prostate cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-four patients (mean age, 71 years) with biopsy-proved prostate cancer and known or suspected...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shreve PD,Grossman HB,Gross MD,Wahl RL

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the dimensions of specific white matter tracts in the brainstems (region of brain thought to be least affected) of children with holoprosencephaly by using diffusion tensor magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and to correlate these abnormalities with forebrain malformation severity and neurologic defici...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Albayram S,Melhem ER,Mori S,Zinreich SJ,Barkovich AJ,Kinsman SL

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine whether dynamic contrast material-enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging measurement of bone marrow perfusion in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients in complete remission (CR) is associated with outcome and survival. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After institutional review board approval and infor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chen BB,Hsu CY,Yu CW,Hou HA,Liu CY,Wei SY,Chou WC,Tien HF,Shih TT

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 7-year-old girl with histologically proved fibromuscular dysplasia underwent renal autotransplantation with prompt return of the blood pressure to normal. Two months later, immediately after tonsillectomy, severe hypertension recurred with marked narrowing of the previously patent anastomosis. After 4 weeks on antih...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gyepes MT,Kaufman JJ,Dornfeld L

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report a case of renal cell carcinoma in which computed tomography (CT) revealed fatty tissue and calcification within a solid renal mass. The detection of a mass with negative CT numbers at CT and increased echogenicity at ultrasound led to the incorrect diagnosis of angiomyolipoma (renal hamartoma). The ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Strotzer M,Lehner KB,Becker K

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A commercially available double-lumen central venous catheter that can be inserted over a 0.018-inch guide wire was used for ureteral perfusion studies in three infants. Complications or difficulties were not encountered in any patients. This technique allows simultaneous monitoring of perfusion and intrarenal pressur...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Diament MJ,Koenig JC Jr

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively compare the pain control requirements of patients undergoing computed tomography (CT)-guided percutaneous radiofrequency (RF) ablation with those of patients undergoing CT-guided percutaneous cryoablation of small (< or = 4-cm) renal tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was HIPAA complian...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Allaf ME,Varkarakis IM,Bhayani SB,Inagaki T,Kavoussi LR,Solomon SB

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chest radiographs of 33 adult hemophiliacs were reviewed for possible pulmonary features of this disease. Only 7 patients showed no abnormalities; 12 patients exhibited scarring, fibrosis, and pleural thickening of the lung, interpreted as the sequelae of intrapulmonary hemorrhage or hemothorax. The remaining 14 p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Putman CE,Gamsu G,Zinn D,McLoud T

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare lung densitometric measurements that use a three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of the lungs with those obtained from analysis of two-dimensional (2D) computed tomographic (CT) images, visual emphysema scores, and data from pulmonary function tests. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thoracic helical CT scans w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Park KJ,Bergin CJ,Clausen JL

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether computed tomographically (CT) guided percutaneous catheter drainage of spondylodiskitic abscesses is an appropriate and effective alternative to surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CT-guided percutaneous catheter drainage was performed in 21 patients (16 men, five women; age range, 24-81 years)...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Staatz G,Adam GB,Keulers P,Vorwerk D,Günther RW

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe our experience with stereotactic histologic biopsy in patients with breast implants. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-one (1.3%) of 2,399 consecutive lesions on which stereotactic histologic biopsy was performed were in breasts containing implants. Biopsy difficulties were evaluated for lesions in brea...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jackman RJ,Lamm RL

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both carotid bifurcations were examined in 353 patients over a 20-month interval using a combination of real-time and pulsed Doppler ultrasound (duplex scanning). Angiographic correlation was available in 72 cases. Stenosis of the internal carotid was evaluated using a Doppler input frequency of 5 MHz and a scan angle...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jacobs NM,Grant EG,Schellinger D,Byrd MC,Richardson JD,Cohan SL

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a patient with choledocholithiasis, a duodenal diverticulum precluded endoscopic retrograde bile duct cannulation. A transhepatic catheter was used to opacify the bile ducts and to guide the endoscopic sphincterotome into the major duodenal papilla. Because limited sphincterotomy did not allow extraction or spontan...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Becker CD,Fache JS,Gibney RG,Scudamore CH,Burhenne HJ

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the sensitivity of computer-aided detection (CAD) in depicting ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) on screening mammograms by using biopsy proved lesion location as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained, with a waiver of patient i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pai VR,Gregory NE,Swinford AE,Rebner M

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five patients with frostbite injury were studied by selective angiography and treated by selective intra-arterial application of reserpine with follow-up angiography two days later. Control angiograms showed various degrees of vascular spasm as well as organic stenosis and occlusion. Intra-arterial reserpine produced ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gralino BJ,Porter JM,Rosch J

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrafast computed tomographic (CT) evaluation of the airway can be performed with either 50-msec low-resolution images (cine CT) or 100-msec high-resolution images (high-resolution CT). To determine the best imaging strategy for ultrafast CT of the pediatric airway, the authors prospectively compared ultrafast CT and...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Brody AS,Kuhn JP,Seidel FG,Brodsky LS

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Californium 252 low dose rate intracavitary neutron implants combined with conventional external beam therapy for advanced pelvic tumors produced better local response than 137Cs in pelvic brachytherapy. Greater tumor regression was achieved by applying 252Cf while the maximum amount of tumor was present preceding or ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maruyama Y

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforaminal epidural steroid injections (TFESIs) are associated with rare but devastating neurologic complications. Every published case has been associated with a particulate steroid suspension, and the presumed but not proven mechanism is embolization and occlusion of end arterioles. Through an in vivo murine mod...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Diehn FE,Murthy NS,Maus TP

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if local application of L-arginine, r-hirudin, or molsidomine significantly reduces restenosis after balloon angioplasty in stenotic rabbit iliac arteries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-one male cholesterol-fed New Zealand white rabbits underwent balloon dilation of both common iliac arteries to in...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kalinowski M,Alfke H,Bergen S,Klose KJ,Barry JJ,Wagner HJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To determine whether there were gender differences in full professorship after accounting for factors known to influence academic advancement. Materials and Methods Institutional review board approval was obtained for this HIPAA-compliant study, with waiver of informed consent. In this cross-sectional study, t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kapoor N,Blumenthal DM,Smith SE,Ip IK,Khorasani R

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively develop and evaluate the accuracy of a duplex Doppler ultrasonographic (US) index for predicting the presence or absence of esophageal varices in patients with compensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh class A) by using endoscopy as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study had instituti...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Liu CH,Hsu SJ,Liang CC,Tsai FC,Lin JW,Liu CJ,Yang PM,Lai MY,Chen PJ,Chen JH,Kao JH,Chen DS

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The radiopharmaceutical iodine 131 metaiodobenzylguanidine (I-131 MIBG) has been shown to locate pheochromocytomas scintigraphically with a false-negative rate of approximately 13%. To improve image quality and reduce the false-negative rate, I-123 was examined as a radioactive label for MIBG, as it has many advantage...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lynn MD,Shapiro B,Sisson JC,Beierwaltes WH,Meyers LJ,Ackerman R,Mangner TJ

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Early stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the ideal candidate for resection in patients with preserved liver function; however, cancer will recur in half of these patients and no reliable prognostic tool has been established. Purpose To investigate the effectiveness of radiomic features in predicting tu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ji GW,Zhu FP,Xu Q,Wang K,Wu MY,Tang WW,Li XC,Wang XH

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An analysis of the cervical facet joint menisci was done in which cryomicrotomy sections were correlated with magnetic resonance (MR) images. In parasagittal anatomic sections in ten cadavers, 10-69 years of age at death, four types of meniscus were defined. Type 1 was a thin washer of dense connective tissue covering...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yu SW,Sether L,Haughton VM

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the diagnostic potential of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM)-derived parameters for differentiation of common pancreatic tumors, chronic pancreatitis, and normal pancreas and for characterization of the malignancy potential of intraductal papillary mucinou...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kang KM,Lee JM,Yoon JH,Kiefer B,Han JK,Choi BI

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To analyze the effectiveness and accuracy of the diagnostic process from screening mammography to final diagnosis at pathologic examination, the authors conducted a prospective study of 277 consecutive patients who underwent 291 mammographically directed biopsies of nonpalpable lesions. Of the 170 lesions that demonst...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stein MA,Karlan MS

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00