Abstract:
:Several authors have described nonsurgical rehabilitative techniques for individuals with hemophilia who have single or recurrent hemarthroses. The effects of these low intensity exercise programs are not stated clearly in the literature. In this single-case experimental study, we investigated the effects of a training program of isometric exercise of at least two thirds of maximum voluntary contraction on the knee joint and surrounding muscles of a patient with hemophilia. A 12-year-old subject with severe factor-VIII deficiency and chronic knee arthroses was seen for baseline measurements, three weeks of treatment, and follow-up baseline measurements. The isometric exercise program safely increased right hamstring and quadriceps femoris muscle group strength 40% to 70% without adversely affecting knee range of motion, circumference, or skin temperature and without causing bleeding or discomfort. The use of isometric exercise programs during rehabilitation and maintenance is a promising treatment component for the total care of the individual with hemophilia.
journal_name
Phys Therjournal_title
Physical therapyauthors
Pelletier JR,Findley TW,Gemma SAdoi
10.1093/ptj/67.9.1359subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-09-01 00:00:00pages
1359-64issue
9eissn
0031-9023issn
1538-6724journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PHYSICAL THERAPY文献大全abstract::We compared the effects of continuous passive motion (CPM) given for a minimum of 20 hours a day to Group 1 patients (n = 15) or a maximum of 5 hours a day to Group 2 patients (n = 8) who received total knee joint replacements. Four variables were analyzed on the third and sixth days after surgery: 1) range of motion,...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/67.3.360
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary purpose of this study was to determine whether high voltage stimulation (HVS) enhances wound healing. Forty female rabbits were assigned to experimental or control groups and followed for four or seven days. We classified the groups as Exp4, Con4, Exp7, and Con7, respectively. Each animal was anesthetized,...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/67.5.662
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physical therapy students in baccalaureate-degree programs used a forced-choice Q sort of 49 characteristics of physical therapists to describe their concepts of a physical therapy role model at the beginning and again at the end of basic professional training. In ranking the items with the 10 highest mean values (mos...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/60.2.188
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physical therapists consider many factors in the treatment of patients with musculoskeletal pain. The current literature suggests expectation is an influential component of clinical outcomes related to musculoskeletal pain for which physical therapists frequently do not account. The purpose of this clinical perspectiv...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2522/ptj.20090306
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of our study was to obtain information that would help align instruction in a clinical orthopedic medicine course for physical therapy students with the current practice of physical therapists. We sent a questionnaire concerning treatment of orthopedic conditions to 3,000 physical therapists. Of the 1,804 ...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/66.1.66
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of this investigation of patients with stroke were to 1) determine and compare shoulder lateral rotation range of motion (SLRROM) measured at the threshold of pain on the paretic and nonparetic sides; 2) establish the intrarater and interrater reliability of the measurements; and 3) determine the relation...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/69.9.768
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging skeletal muscle exhibits decreases in muscle mass and force and changes in contractile properties. The effects of aging on the physiological characteristics of skeletal muscle are fiber type specific. This review describes the aging process in skeletal muscle; specifically, the effects of aging on the biochemica...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/ptj/74.1.71
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Musculoskeletal physical therapy involves both specific and nonspecific effects. Nonspecific variables associated with the patient, therapist, and setting may influence clinical outcomes. Recent quantitative research has shown that nonspecific factors, including patient-therapist interactions, can influence ...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2522/ptj.20150240
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this case series was to describe the experience of Swiss physical therapists in the treatment of patients with COVID-19 during their acute care hospital stay and to discuss challenges and potential strategies in the clinical management of these patients. METHODS:We report 11 cases of patients with...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/pzaa194
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical therapists have an active role in the rehabilitation of injured workers. However, regulations in Queensland, Australia, do not afford them the opportunity to participate in return-to-work (RTW) decisions in a standardized way. No prior research has explored the experiences and perceptions of therapi...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2522/ptj.20110194
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic spinal cord injury results in the disruption of neural and vascular structures (primary injury) and is characterized by an evolution of secondary pathogenic events that collectively define the extent of functional recovery. This article reviews the vascular responses to spinal cord injury, focusing on both e...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the number of physical therapy programs increases, more physical therapy departments will be developing clinical education programs. A guide for clinicians who are developing clinical education programs is presented. Suggestions are made for developing a philosophy of clinical education and for structuring the prog...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/62.11.1604
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the physical therapist profession is the leading established, largely nonpharmacological health profession in the world and is committed to health promotion and noncommunicable disease (NCD) prevention, these have yet to be designated as core physical therapist competencies. Based on findings of 3 Physical Th...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/pzz087
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrical stimulation reduces hypertonicity, but the mechanism for the effectiveness is not well understood. In this particular case, electrical stimulation to the toe extensors resulted in inhibition of the toe-flexor hypertonicity. This phenomenon may be explained by Sherrington's theory of reciprocal inhibition. L...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/64.4.523
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many women have low back pain (LBP) or pelvic girdle pain (PGP) during pregnancy, but there is limited evidence of effective primary and secondary preventive strategies. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate whether a group-based exercise program can reduce the prevalence and severity of LB...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2522/ptj.20110119
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of our study was to describe and compare free-speed gait patterns of healthy young women with healthy elderly women. The evaluation was completed with high-speed cinematography using synchronized front and side views of 26 healthy volunteers. One group was composed of 13 subjects 20 to 35 years of age, and...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/66.9.1382
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the reliability of measurements made by four physical therapists on healthy subject gait data recorded from the Krusen limb load monitor. The five components of step (stance time, time up, time to second peak, and force at the first and second peaks) were analyzed. Six components contributing to ga...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/64.2.199
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred ten children ranging in age from 6 to 12 years were tested on a battery of items involving motor-planning ability. The most significant items from the original battery were selected through statistical analysis. From this selection, a brief and easy-to-administer test battery was devised that does not requ...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/60.9.1129
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical therapist interventions, such as those designed to change physical activity behavior, are often complex and multifaceted. In order to facilitate rigorous evaluation and implementation of these complex interventions into clinical practice, the development process must be comprehensive, systematic, an...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2522/ptj.20150387
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of this retrospective study were to document productivity-relevant measurements, describe the relationships between these measurements, and discuss the implications of the relationships in one physical therapy department. The department's inputs (clinician and staff hours worked), outputs (patient visits,...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/67.10.1553
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nature of repetition and its contribution to the acquisition of motor skills in neurologically healthy subjects are examined in this article. We argue that cognitive processing is a key component of practice, which is undermined by repetitive performances. The effects on motor learning of contextual interference, ...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/ptj/71.2.150
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to discuss the merits of the air splint in the preprosthetic rehabilitation of lower extremity amputated limbs. We describe various methods to control postoperative edema and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each. The protocol to apply and maintain the air splint and the advanta...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/65.6.912
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic approaches in the pediatric population have generally been less aggressive than those implemented for younger and older adults. Several factors contribute to this, starting with the challenge of engaging infants in the "goal" of therapy, their resistance to initiating behaviors that are uncomfortable or fa...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2522/ptj.20100040
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Although clinical reasoning abilities are important learning outcomes of physical therapist entry-level education, best practice standards have not been established to guide clinical reasoning curricular design and learning assessment. Objective:This research explored how clinical reasoning is currently def...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2522/ptj.20150320
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report presents a treatment approach for a patient with temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction signs and symptoms. Temporomandibular joint pain, jaw clicking and locking, and postural abnormalities were treated with gentle isometric (static) exercises, coordination exercises, and an easily fitted and read...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/69.6.463
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Finding the "right-size" physical therapy workforce is an increasingly important issue, but it has had limited study, particularly across nations. This perspective article provides a comprehensive examination of physical therapy workforce issues across 4 countries (United States, Singapore, Portugal, and Bangladesh), ...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2522/ptj.20160014
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Given limited therapy time, it is important to practice tasks that optimize transfer to other tasks that cannot be practiced during therapy. However, little is known about how tasks can be selected for practice to optimize generalization. Objective:One dimension of task selection is the complexity of the ta...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ptj/pzx042
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Our understanding of what different back performance tests are measuring is limited. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relative contributions of genetics and unique and common environmental factors for 3 tests of back muscle performance in a classic twin analysis. SUBJECTS:The sub...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanotransduction, the mechanism by which mechanical perturbation influences genetic expression and cellular behavior, is an area of molecular biology undergoing rapid exploration and discovery. Cells are sensitive to forces such as shear, tension, and compression, and they respond accordingly through cellular proli...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2522/ptj.20150073
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of a reimbursable, outpatient modified constraint-induced therapy (mCIT) protocol administered to subjects with chronic stroke who initially exhibited minimal movement ability in their affected wrists and fingers. SUBJECTS:The subjects were...
journal_title:Physical therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.2522/ptj.20060202
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00