L protein requirement for in vitro RNA synthesis by vesicular stomatitis virus.

Abstract:

:The endogenous transcriptase present in purified vesicular stomatitis (VS) virions was solubilized with a Triton X-100 high-salt solution. The polymerase activity was purified on glycerol gradients and by phosphocellulose column chromatography; the viral proteins present in the active enzyme fractions were identified by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. It was demonstrated that L protein, but not NS protein, was required for in vitro RNA synthesis on the VS viral nucleocapsid template. Solubilized L protein rebinds to the ribonucleoprotein template when the transcription complex is reconstituted, and the RNA synthesized in vitro by purified L protein hybridizes to virion RNA. Cyanogen bromide peptide fingerprints indicate that the large L protein is a unique polypeptide chain. It is concluded that the L protein functions as the transcriptase, and the nucleocapsid NS protein is not essential for in vitro RNA synthesis.

journal_name

J Virol

journal_title

Journal of virology

authors

Emerson SU,Wagner RR

doi

10.1128/JVI.12.6.1325-1335.1973

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1973-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1325-35

issue

6

eissn

0022-538X

issn

1098-5514

journal_volume

12

pub_type

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