Nitroblue tetrazolium reduction test in pregnancy.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the morbidity associated with continuing the second-stage duration of labor, weighing the probability of spontaneous vaginal birth without morbidity compared with birth with serious maternal or neonatal complications. METHODS:In a retrospective cohort, we analyzed singleton, vertex births at 36 wee...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grantz KL,Sundaram R,Ma L,Hinkle S,Berghella V,Hoffman MK,Reddy UM

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new rapid method of presurgical cleansing of the hands has been evaluated in a clinical setting. The effectiveness of a 90 second jet wash has been compared with a standard 10-minute presurgical scrub. Bacteriologic cultures were obtained from the fingertips of interns, residents, and staff of the Department of Obst...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Decker LA,Gross A,Miller FC,Read JA,Cutright DE,Devine J

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine reproductive outcomes in women with congenital uterine anomalies detected incidentally by three-dimensional ultrasound. METHODS:We studied 1089 women with no history of infertility or recurrent miscarriage who were seen for a transvaginal ultrasound scan. They were screened for uterine abnormali...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Woelfer B,Salim R,Banerjee S,Elson J,Regan L,Jurkovic D

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Danazol is a synthetic steroid with antigonadotropic properties useful in treating endometriosis, especially in young infertile women. Prior to its availability for clinical use in September 1976, thyroid function studies other than thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), which was normal, had not been reported. Soon after...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Graham RL,Gambrell RD Jr

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether rupture of malignant ovarian epithelial tumors at the time of operation influences the patient's overall prognosis. METHODS:Between 1975 and 1990, 79 patients with stage I invasive epithelial ovarian cancer were treated at Massachusetts General Hospital. Patients were identified from the...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sainz de la Cuesta R,Goff BA,Fuller AF Jr,Nikrui N,Eichhorn JH,Rice LW

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of depressive symptoms among women of reproductive age attending family planning clinics across southeast Texas in addition to demographic and reproductive characteristics associated with these symptoms. METHODS:A retrospective, self-reported, paper-and-pencil survey designed to as...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Berenson AB,Breitkopf CR,Wu ZH

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of an integrated multiple risk intervention, delivered mainly during pregnancy, in reducing such risks (cigarette smoking, environmental tobacco smoke exposure, depression, and intimate partner violence) postpartum. METHODS:Data from this randomized controlled trial were collected pr...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： El-Mohandes AA,Kiely M,Joseph JG,Subramanian S,Johnson AA,Blake SM,Gantz MG,El-Khorazaty MN

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the outcomes of women with stage III uterine cancer treated with chemotherapy alone, external beam radiation alone, and combination chemotherapy and radiation. METHODS:The National Cancer Database was used to identify women with stage III endometrioid, serous, and clear cell uterine cancer treated...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Syeda S,Chen L,Hou JY,Tergas AI,Khoury-Collado F,Melamed A,St Clair CM,Ananth CV,Neugut AI,Hershman DL,Wright JD

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine cigarette smoking as a risk factor for different types of epithelial ovarian cancer. METHODS:We used data from the Cancer and Steroid Hormone Study, a multicenter, population-based, case control investigation. Cases were 447 women aged 20-54 years with diagnoses of epithelial ovarian cancer. Contr...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Marchbanks PA,Wilson H,Bastos E,Cramer DW,Schildkraut JM,Peterson HB

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence and causes of thrombocytopenia among full-term infants. METHODS:We conducted a 1-year, population-based surveillance study involving all full-term infants (at least 37 weeks' gestation) born to native Finnish women in Helsinki. In cases of thrombocytopenia (cord platelet count less t...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sainio S,Järvenpää AL,Renlund M,Riikonen S,Teramo K,Kekomäki R

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether activation of circulating platelets was present in the fetal and maternal circulation in cases with vascular disease in the fetal-umbilical-placental circulation as identified by umbilical artery Doppler study. METHODS:We studied 20 mother-fetus pairs with an abnormal umbilical artery ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Trudinger B,Song JZ,Wu ZH,Wang J

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically review and integrate data on the neurodevelopmental outcome of children after administration of a single course of antenatal corticosteroids for threatened preterm labor. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, Scopus, CENTRAL, and www.clinicaltrials.gov (inception to August 2014) using combinations of the t...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sotiriadis A,Tsiami A,Papatheodorou S,Baschat AA,Sarafidis K,Makrydimas G

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether the menopausal transition is associated with worsening of urinary incontinence symptoms over 6 years in midlife women. METHODS:We analyzed data from 2,415 women who reported monthly or more incontinence in self-administered questionnaires at baseline and during the first six annual follow...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Waetjen LE,Feng WY,Ye J,Johnson WO,Greendale GA,Sampselle CM,Sternfield B,Harlow SD,Gold EB,Study of Women's Health Across the Nation (SWAN).

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen cases of mixed mesodermal tumor of the ovary are presented. The actuarial survival of patients with these tumors was 2.5 months. Eighty-six percent of patients were stage III or IV at the time of diagnosis. The stromal or carcinomatous component of the tumor could not be correlated with survival. Both our two...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dinh TV,Slavin RE,Bhagavan BS,Hannigan EV,Tiamson EM,Yandell RB

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the opinions of obstetrics and gynecology residency program directors regarding the Residency Review Committee mandate, requires 6 months of primary care training in obstetrics and gynecology. METHODS:A ten-question survey was mailed to the 272 accredited obstetrics and gynecology programs in th...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kuffel ME,Stovall DW,Kuffel TS,Zlatnik FJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both herpes simplex virus (HSV) type I and HSV type 2 can cause genital herpes. Because the infection is chronic, genital herpes has become the most common sexually transmitted disease among women. The prevalence of the HSV-2 antibody among women in the United States is 26%, although genital herpes has been diagnosed ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： ACOG Committee on Practice Bulletins--Gynecology.

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite earlier studies, there remain unanswered questions regarding urinary calculi in pregnancy. The authors studied 11 cases in 11,292 deliveries over 5 years. Eight previous studies were also studied and data were compiled from 96 cases in 138,296 patients. The incidence of urinary calculi in pregnancy is approxim...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lattanzi DR,Cook WA

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidences of both placenta previa and placenta accreta are increased in patients with scarred uteri, and patients with uterine scars and placenta previa are at increased risk for also having placenta accreta. Two cases are presented of placenta previa percreta with involvement of the urinary bladder necessitating...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Price FV,Resnik E,Heller KA,Christopherson WA

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relaxin is a peptide hormone produced solely by the corpus luteum of pregnant women. Extracts of human pregnancy corpora lutea have relaxin activity in bioassay systems. This activity can be measured in a heterologous porcine radioimmunoassay (RIA). Immunoreactive relaxin was undetectable in the RIA in 51 nonpregnant ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Quagliarello J,Steinetz BG,Weiss G

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minor components of adult hemoglobin (A1a,b, and c) are known to increase in the presence of sustained elevations of maternal blood glucose. This study demonstrates the correlation between glycosylated hemoglobin components and the usual shorter term indices of diabetic control. In addition, a correlation was noted be...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Vintzileos AM,Thompson JP

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred women were admitted to the hospital between 7 and 18 weeks' gestation because of vaginal bleeding and threatened abortion. Serum concentration of estradiol-17 beta was determined by radioimmunoassay. Ultrasound examination using a gray-scale scanner was performed as well. The values for prediction of abort...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hertz JB,Mantoni M,Svenstrup B

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reviewed the family histories of children with neural tube defects to determine which relatives are at sufficient risk to be offered amniocentesis for prenatal diagnosis. The recurrence risks for sibs was 6%; therefore, women with one affected child should be made aware of the availability of this test for mon...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lippman-Hand A,Fraser FC,Biddle CJ

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if pregnancy intendedness is associated with physical violence, and to identify factors that modify this association. METHODS:Three to 6 months after delivery, we mailed a questionnaire to a population-based sample of 12,612 mothers of infants born during 1990 and 1991 in four states. We used mu...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gazmararian JA,Adams MM,Saltzman LE,Johnson CH,Bruce FC,Marks JS,Zahniser SC

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the placental transfer of interleukin (IL)-1alpha, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) occurs. METHODS:Four normal-term placentas were perfused for maternal-fetal transfer of the cytokines, 2 placentas for fetal-maternal transfer, and 4 additio...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Zaretsky MV,Alexander JM,Byrd W,Bawdon RE

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conjoined twins occur with a frequency of 1/50,000--1/100,000 deliveries. The cephalothoracopagus variety is particularly rare. This paper presents a case report of cephalothoracopagus (Janiceps) twinning, with a detailed pathologic analysis, as well as an historical review and discussion of diagnostic modalities. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wedberg R,Kaplan C,Leopold G,Porreco R,Resnik R,Benirschke K

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare extra-amniotic infusion of diluted prostaglandin (PG) E2 solution with saline infusion in balloon cervical ripening and labor induction. METHODS:Women with pregnancy complications and Bishop scores of 3 or lower (n = 116) were assigned randomly to receive extra-amniotic infusion (1 mL/minute) of n...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sherman DJ,Frenkel E,Pansky M,Caspi E,Bukovsky I,Langer R

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use decision analysis to evaluate whether and under what conditions routine setup of intraoperative cell salvage during cesarean delivery is cost-saving. METHODS:We developed a decision model to compare costs associated with two strategies for cesarean delivery: 1) routine setup of intraoperative cell sal...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Albright CM,Rouse DJ,Werner EF

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Foot drop has been described as an infrequent complication from common peroneal nerve injury related to external compression and forceful knee flexion while pushing during vaginal delivery. Past recommendations include placing the hands at the posterior thighs rather than the legs to avoid this complication....

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Radawski MM,Strakowski JA,Johnson EW

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repair of vesicovaginal fistulas resulting from obstetric trauma remains a major challenge to surgeons worldwide. Large defects that result in partial or total urethral loss are especially difficult to repair. Even when closure of such fistulas is accomplished, return of normal urogenital function is often impaired, u...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Elkins TE,Ghosh TS,Tagoe GA,Stocker R

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether being pregnant or postpartum was associated with excess risk for homicide among females in Illinois and to describe the association between pregnancy status and homicide by race, ethnicity, and age group. METHODS:This is a retrospective, multicohort, ecologic study of females of reproducti...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Koch AR,Rosenberg D,Geller SE,Illinois Department of Public Health Maternal Mortality Review Committee Working Group.

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00