Abstract:
:The rigor complexes that formed between rabbit skeletal muscle F-actin and chicken gizzard heavy meromyosin (HMM), in which the heavy chains had been cleaved with trypsin into 24K, 50K, and 68K fragments, were examined by using the zero-length chemical cross-linker 1-ethyl-3-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]carbodiimide (EDC). Two cross-linked products of approximate Mr 115K and 60K were generated. These products were not obtained by EDC treatment of HMM in the absence of F-actin. The HMM fragments that participated in cross-linking were identified by fluorescent labeling and amino acid composition studies. The 115K peptide was determined to be a covalently cross-linked complex that formed between actin and the COOH-terminal 68K fragment of the HMM heavy chain. Our results are in agreement with a previous study which proposed that the site of cross-linking between HMM and F-actin resides within the COOH-terminal 22K fragment of the myosin subfragment 1 heavy chain [Marianne-Pépin, T., Mornet, D., Bertrand, R., Labbé, J.-P., & Kassab, R. (1985) Biochemistry 24, 3024-3029]. The 60K peptide, however, was not a product of cross-linking between HMM and F-actin. On the basis of its amino acid composition, we concluded that this 60K peptide was a cross-linked dimer of the NH2-terminal 24K fragments of the HMM heavy chain. The cross-linking of acto-gizzard HMM significantly increased the Mg-ATPase activity of gizzard HMM without any observable phosphorylation of the regulatory (20K) light chains.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Biochemistryjournal_title
Biochemistryauthors
Onishi H,Maita T,Matsuda G,Fujiwara Kdoi
10.1021/bi00430a070subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-02-21 00:00:00pages
1898-904issue
4eissn
0006-2960issn
1520-4995journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BIOCHEMISTRY文献大全abstract::In recent years, a number of bioorthogonal reactions have been developed, exemplified by click chemistry, that enable the efficient formation of a specific product, even within a highly complex chemical environment. While the exquisite selectivity and reliability of these transformations have led to their broad applic...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1021/bi9007726
更新日期:2009-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::The highly conserved nature and tissue specificity of the seven vertebrate beta-tubulin isotypes provide circumstantial evidence that functional differences among isotypes may exist in vivo. Compelling evidence from studies of bovine brain beta-isotypes indicated significant conformational and functional differences i...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi972763d
更新日期:1998-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::The dynamic equilibrium of a catalytic site between active and inactive conformations, the missing link between the structure and function of allosteric enzymes, was identified using protein engineering and NMR techniques. Kinetic analyses of the wild-type and three mutants of Thermus L-lactate dehydrogenase establish...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00138a017
更新日期:1992-06-16 00:00:00
abstract::The kinetics of the slow folding and unfolding reactions of barstar, a bacterial ribonuclease inhibitor protein, have been studied at 23(+/-1) degrees C, pH 8, by the use of tryptophan fluorescence, far-UV circular dichroism (CD), near-UV CD, and transient mixing (1)H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopic mea...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi990285w
更新日期:1999-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::Human alpha1 and alpha2 isoforms of Na,K-ATPase have been expressed with porcine 10*Histidine-tagged beta1 subunit in Pichia pastoris. Methanol-induced expression of alpha2 is optimal at 20 degrees C, whereas at 25 degrees C, which is optimal for expression of alpha1, alpha2 is not expressed. Detergent-soluble alpha2b...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi701812c
更新日期:2007-12-25 00:00:00
abstract::Structures of glycopeptides obtained by exhaustive Pronase digestion of high molecular weight (1.7 X 10(5)) salmon egg polysialoglycoprotein have been elucidated. Six principal glycopeptides isolated by gel chromatography and DEAE-Sephadex A-25 chromatography in the absence or presence of borate ion were analyzed for ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00341a029
更新日期:1985-09-24 00:00:00
abstract::From an evolutionary point of view, plant and animal ferritins arose from a common ancestor, but plant ferritin exhibits different features as compared with the animal analogue. One major difference is that the 4-fold channels naturally occurring in plant ferritin are hydrophilic, whereas the 4-fold channels in animal...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi500066m
更新日期:2014-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The reversible decline of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor's response to acetylcholine during prolonged exposure to acetylcholine is known as desensitization. Here, we studied ethanol's modulation of fast agonist-induced desensitization of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in postsynaptic membrane vesicles from...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00197a009
更新日期:1994-08-09 00:00:00
abstract::Human lysine demethylase KDM5A is a chromatin-modifying enzyme associated with transcriptional regulation, because of its ability to catalyze removal of methyl groups from methylated lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me3). Amplification of KDM5A is observed in many cancers, including breast cancer, prostate cancer, hepatoce...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.biochem.9b01036
更新日期:2020-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::Trypsin cleavage has been used to probe structure-function relationships of the Escherichia coli ATP synthase (ECF1F0). Trypsin cleaved all five subunits, alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and epsilon, in isolated ECF1. Cleavage of the alpha subunit involved the removal of the N-terminal 15 residues, the beta subunit was cle...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00402a016
更新日期:1988-01-26 00:00:00
abstract::RPE65, a protein expressed in cells of the retinal pigment epithelium of the eye, is essential for the synthesis by isomerohydrolase of 11-cis-retinal, the chromophore of rod and cone opsins. Recent work has established that RPE65 is a retinyl ester binding protein, and as all-trans-retinyl esters are the substrate fo...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi0505363
更新日期:2005-07-26 00:00:00
abstract::Disruption of the zinc-thiolate center at the active site of yeast alcohol dehydrogenase results in inactivation and zinc release. Measurements of activity, zinc release, and thiol/thiolate oxidation were used to assess the effects of biologically relevant oxidants on alcohol dehydrogenase. Alcohol dehydrogenase was i...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00011a008
更新日期:1995-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::Fatty acid-induced upregulation of death receptor 5 (DR5) and its cognate ligand, tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), promotes hepatocyte lipoapoptosis, which is a key mechanism in the progression of fatty liver disease. Accordingly, inhibition of DR5 signaling represents an attractive str...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.biochem.0c00529
更新日期:2020-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::The enzyme hydrogenase, from the photosynthetic bacterium Chromatium, was purified to homogeneity after solubilization of the particulate enzyme with deoxycholate. The purification procedure included ammonium sulfate fractionation, treatment with manganous phosphate gel, heating at 63 degrees, DEAE-cellulose chromatog...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00683a001
更新日期:1975-06-17 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction of the TEM-2 beta-lactamase with 9-deoxyclavulanic acid (3) and with both extensively labeled (2) and specifically labeled (1) clavulanic acid has been studied. The close similarity between 9-doexyclavulanate and clavulanate in kinetics, spectroscopic, and protein chemical terms show that the allyl alc...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00514a035
更新日期:1981-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is an essential and ubiquitous serine/threonine protein phosphatase that is regulated by more than 100 known inhibitor and targeting proteins. It is currently unclear how protein inhibitors distinctly and specifically regulate PP1 to enable rapid responses to cellular alterations. We demons...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi801308y
更新日期:2008-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::A stereochemical analysis has been carried out on two vinylpyruvate hydratases (VPH), which convert 2-hydroxy-2,4-pentadienoate to 2-keto-4S-hydroxypentanoate in meta-fission pathways. Bacterial strains with this pathway can use aromatic compounds as sole sources of energy and carbon. The analysis was carried out usin...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.biochem.6b00552
更新日期:2016-07-26 00:00:00
abstract::Two highly conserved amino acid residues, an arginine and a glutamine, located near the C-terminal end of the gamma subunit, form a "catch" by hydrogen bonding with residues in an anionic loop on one of the three catalytic beta subunits of the bovine mitochondrial F1-ATPase [Abrahams, J. P., Leslie, A. G., Lutter, R.,...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi701581y
更新日期:2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of the His-94-->Cys variant of human carbonic anhydrase II (CAII) has been determined by X-ray crystallographic methods to a resolution of 2.3 A with a final crystallographic R factor of 0.155. This variant of CAII crystallizes in orthorhombic space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) which is the first example of a new...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00057a015
更新日期:1993-02-16 00:00:00
abstract::A molecular model has been built of the equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV) proteinase on the basis of the crystal structures of the related Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) proteinases. The 104 residue long EIAV proteinase has 30 identical and 11 similar amino acids compared to those ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00064a019
更新日期:1993-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::The complete coordination scheme for Mn(II) in transition-state-analogue complexes with creatine kinase has been determined by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. Perturbations in the EPR spectra for Mn(II) due to superhyperfine coupling to 17O of selectively labeled ligands have been used to identify ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00565a002
更新日期:1980-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::We assigned l-talarate dehydratase (TalrD) and galactarate dehydratase (GalrD) functions to a group of orthologous proteins in the mechanistically diverse enolase superfamily, focusing our characterization on the protein encoded by the Salmonella typhimurium LT2 genome (GI:16766982; STM3697). Like the homologous mande...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi7008882
更新日期:2007-08-21 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) paired helical filaments (PHFs), building blocks of neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) are composed of hyperphosphorylated forms of the microtubule-associated protein tau (i.e., PHF-tau). Currently, much effort is devoted to the development of diagnostic antibodies specific for PHF-tau since eleva...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi970380+
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In human glutathione transferase (GST) A1-1, the C-terminal region covers the active site and contributes to substrate binding. This region is flexible, but upon binding of an active-site ligand, it is stabilized as an amphipatic alpha-helix. The stabilization has implications for the catalytic activity of the enzyme....
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi991482y
更新日期:1999-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular mechanism of O2 binding to hemoglobin (Hb) and myoglobin (Mb) is a long-standing issue in the field of bioinorganic and biophysical chemistry. The nature of Fe-O2 bond in oxy Hb and Mb had been extensively investigated by resonance Raman spectroscopy, which assigned the Fe-O2 stretching bands at ∼570 cm-...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.biochem.8b00829
更新日期:2018-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::We introduced a stop codon in place of the ATT codon encoding Ile283 (numbered from the Met initiation codon) in the petA gene from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. The resulting protein was expected to be truncated on its carboxy-terminus end, lacking the last 35 amino acids. This region of the polypeptide sequence encompa...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00022a021
更新日期:1995-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::Protein aggregation is associated with a wide range of diseases, and molecular probes that are able to detect a diversity of misfolded protein assemblies are of great importance. The identification of prefibrillar states preceding the formation of well-defined amyloid fibrils is of particular interest both because of ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi100922r
更新日期:2010-08-17 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, four single tryptophan (Trp) mutants of the dimeric mannitol transporter of Escherichia coli, EII(mtl), are characterized using Trp and 5-fluoroTrp (5-FTrp) fluorescence spectroscopy. The four positions, 97, 114, 126, and 133, are located in a region shown by recent studies to be involved in the mannitol...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi8020668
更新日期:2009-06-16 00:00:00
abstract::Cdc31, the Saccharomyces cerevisiae centrin, is an EF-hand calcium-binding protein essential for the cell division and mRNA nuclear export. We used biophysical techniques to investigate its calcium, magnesium, and protein target binding properties as well as their conformations in solution. We show here that Cdc31 dis...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi200518d
更新日期:2011-07-26 00:00:00
abstract::A major challenge to the study of protein folding is the fact that intermediate states along the reaction pathway are generally unstable and thus difficult to observe. Recently developed NMR relaxation dispersion experiments present an avenue to accessing such states, providing kinetic, thermodynamic, and structural i...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi051771o
更新日期:2005-11-29 00:00:00