Differential behavior of cytotoxic effector cells against HLA antigens in strong genetic linkage disequilibrium.

Abstract:

:Five sets of cytotoxic effector cells were generated, using haplo-identical, first degree relatives in five different families, against the HLA-A3; B7 serological determinants combined with different DR antigens. When tested against a panel of cells bearing combinations of the HLA-A, -B and -DR antigens it was shown that the HLA-B7 antigen was as strong a CML target determinant alone as it was in the presence of HLA-A3. The strength of the HLA-A3 antigen as target determinant varied. With effector cells primed to the HLA-A3; B7; DR2 haplotype, the A3 antigen alone behaved as a weak target determinant. When the same target cells were tested with the effector cells generated against HLA-A3; B7 without DR2, the A3 antigen behaved as a strong target determinant. A number of target cells lacking the serologically detectable HLA determinants present on the sensitizing HLA haplotype were identified as being killed by specific effector cells. These data suggest either a number of new CML target determinants controlled by different loci or the presence of a single, new locus with multiple alleles controlling CML targets.

journal_name

Immunogenetics

journal_title

Immunogenetics

authors

Kim SJ,Christiansen FT,Silver DM,Dupont B

doi

10.1007/BF00364495

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-01-01 00:00:00

pages

297-309

issue

4

eissn

0093-7711

issn

1432-1211

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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