Abstract:
:Interferon injection in morphine dependent rats prior to naloxone treatment eliminates 7 behavioral sings of the abstinence (withdrawal) phenomenon. When a single injection of interferon was given prior to chronic morphine treatment it reduces opiate addiction liability.
journal_name
Neuropharmacologyjournal_title
Neuropharmacologyauthors
Dafny Ndoi
10.1016/0028-3908(83)90157-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-05-01 00:00:00pages
647-51issue
5eissn
0028-3908issn
1873-7064journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Limited information exists on the link between purinergic class P2X7 receptors (P2X7Rs) and calcium ion channels in epilepsy; no data has been reported regarding the interaction between P2X7Rs and T-type calcium ion channels in epilepsy. Thus, this study is an evaluation of the role that T-type calcium ion channels pl...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2019.01.027
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compound IG20 is a newly synthesised sulphated glycolipid that promotes neuritic outgrowth and myelinisation, at the time it causes the inhibition of glial proliferation and facilitates exocytosis in chromaffin cells. Here we have shown that IG20 at 0.3-10 μM afforded neuroprotection in rat hippocampal slices stressed...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.12.016
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::P2Y receptors are G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) for extracellular nucleotides. There are eight mammalian P2Y receptor subtypes (P2Y1, P2Y2, P2Y4, P2Y6, P2Y11, P2Y12, P2Y13, and P2Y14). P2Y receptors are widely expressed and play important roles in physiology and pathophysiology. One important example is the ADP-...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2015.10.030
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous syndrome which is comorbid with childhood conduct disorder, alcoholism, substance abuse, dis-social personality disorder, and affective disorders. A small but consistent overlap with autistic symptoms has also been establishe...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2009.08.011
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST) is a forebrain structure implicated in physiological and behavioral responses to emotional stress. However, the local neurochemical mechanisms mediating the BNST control of stress responses are not fully known. Here, we investigated the involvement of BNST cholinergic neu...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2015.10.018
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thiamethoxam (TMX) is a second-generation neonicotinoid which is known to induce toxic effects on insects and mammalians. Recently, it has been proposed that TMX is a poor agonist of insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) on isolated cell bodies. Here, we have studied its effect on synaptic transmission. Ou...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2010.12.008
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrophysiological, biochemical, and behavioural studies have suggested that opiate withdrawal is mediated, at least in part, by a hyperactivity of locus coeruleus (LC) neurones. The aim of this study was to evaluate, using single-unit extracellular recordings, the role of NO in the opiate withdrawal-induced hyperac...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(98)00063-x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contribution of central PGE(2) levels to the nociceptive response in rats was assessed and the effects of the selective cPLA(2)α inhibitor efipladib, and pain therapies of different classes on these responses was determined. An inflammatory pain model was optimized in rats so that PGE(2) levels in the cerebrospina...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2010.11.025
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although sigma 1 (σ(1)) receptors and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are known modulators of neuroprotection, a role for MAPK signaling pathways in σ receptor-mediated neuroprotection has not been investigated in detail.The present study aims to investigate the possible link between σ(1) receptors and MAPKs...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2010.05.014
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, the presence of two high affinity binding sites for phencyclidine were described in guinea pig brain, with one site coupled to the glutamate excitatory amino acid receptor, specifically activated by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) (site 1) and the other site associated with the dopamine (DA) reuptake carrier (si...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(90)90154-j
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of sumatriptan, a selective 5-HT1D receptor agent, on extracellular levels of 5-HT in the frontal cortex of the guinea pig was measured by intracerebral dialysis. A constant infusion of sumatriptan (10(-8)-10(-7) M) dose-dependently reduced extracellular levels of 5-HT (e.g. 80 +/- 2% decrease from control ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(90)90061-u
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::T-type (Cav3) calcium channels play important roles in neuronal excitability, both in normal and pathological activities of the brain. In particular, they contribute to hyper-excitability disorders such as epilepsy. Here we have characterized the anticonvulsant properties of TTA-A2, a selective T-type channel blocker,...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2015.09.032
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stressful life events and chronic stressors have been associated with escalations in alcohol drinking. Stress exposure leads to the secretion of glucocorticoids (cortisol in the human; corticosterone (CORT) in the rodent). To model a period of heightened elevations in CORT, the present work assessed the effects of chr...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2013.04.036
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitric oxide modulates pain development. However, there is no evidence on the effect of nitroxyl (HNO/NO⁻) in nociception. Therefore, we addressed whether nitroxyl inhibits inflammatory hyperalgesia and its mechanism using the nitroxyl donor Angeli's salt (AS; Na₂N₂O₃). Mechanical hyperalgesia was evaluated using a mo...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2013.03.009
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::6-[(1S)-1-[1-[5-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-pyridyl]pyrazol-3-yl]ethyl]-3H-1,3-benzothiazol-2-one (LY3130481 or CERC-611) is a selective antagonist of AMPA receptors containing transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory protein (TARP) γ-8. This molecule has been characterized as a potent and efficacious anticonvulsant in an array...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2017.07.028
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the natural history of and factors associated with pharmacoresistant epilepsy provides the foundation for formulating mechanistic hypotheses that can be evaluated to drive the development of novel treatments. This article reviews the modern definition of drug-resistant epilepsy, its prevalence and incide...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2019.107790
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of chronic administration of the nonselective monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor, phenelzine, and two selective inhibitors, clorgyline, and pargyline on adrenergic receptor binding and MAO activity were studied in the rat brain. Chronic but not acute administration of both phenelzine and the MAO-A inhibitor...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(82)90091-0
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synaptic input activity affects the neurogenesis in adult hippocampal dentate gyrus (DG), while the input activity is potentiated by neurosteroid pregnenolone sulfate (PREGS). This study focused on exploring the effects of PREGS on the survival of newborn neurons in the DG of adult male mice. Proliferating cells were ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2010.11.017
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microdialysis studies in animals have shown that addictive drugs preferentially increase extracellular dopamine (DA) in the n. accumbens (NAc). Brain imaging studies, while extending these finding to humans, have shown a correlation between psychostimulant-induced increase of extracellular DA in the striatum and self-...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2004.06.032
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human genetic variation in the gene CACNA1C, which codes for the alpha-1c subunit of Cav1.2 L-type calcium channels (LTCCs), has been broadly associated with enhanced risk for neuropsychiatric disorders including major depression, bipolar and schizophrenia. Little is known about the specific neural circuits through wh...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2018.08.033
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In general, N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists inhibit learning and long term potentiation (LTP). However, it has been suggested that direct tonic, i.e. non-temporal, activation of NMDA receptors, in contrast to learning, may lead to an increase in synaptic "noise" and, in turn, to a loss of association ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(97)00070-1
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of trans-(+/-)-3,4-dichloro-N-methyl-N-[2-(1-pyrrolidinyl) cyclohexyl]-benzene-acetamide methane sulfonate (U-50,488H), a kappa-opiate agonist-induced tolerance and abstinence on 5-HT1A receptors was determined in regions of the brain and spinal cord of the rat. The administration of U-50,488H (25 mg/kg, i....
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(92)90052-q
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Consistent experimental evidence supports an important role of the glutamatergic system in the etiopathogenesis of schizophrenia. Numerous studies propose that blockade of the NMDA receptor by its antagonist ketamine impairs cognition and can mimic certain aspects of positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia in ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2019.04.001
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium modulates the 5-HT3 receptor response by reducing peak current amplitude and increasing rates of activation, deactivation and desensitisation, but the binding site(s) and mechanism(s) of this modulation are unknown. Here we study residues that may be involved in calcium binding in two partially overlapping reg...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2008.07.009
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The NMDA receptor is a major target of alcohol action in the CNS, and recent behavioral and cellular studies have pointed to the importance of the GluN2B subunit in alcohol action. We and others have previously characterized four amino acid positions in the third and fourth membrane-associated (M) domains of the NMDA ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2015.05.018
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In nonhuman primates, anxiety levels are typically assessed by observing social hierarchies or behavior in an intruder task. As measures of anxiety might influence performance on a particular cognitive task, it is important to analyze these measures in the same room as used for the cognitive task. As we use a playroom...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2011.08.014
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of microiontophoretically-applied and pneumatically-applied morphine on the spontaneous discharge of Purkinje cells in the cerebellum of the anesthetized cat were examined. Microiontophoretic application of morphine produced both inhibitory and excitatory responses of the Purkinje cells. Pneumatic applicat...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(89)90098-1
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pirenzepine and gallamine selectively and differentially antagonized two muscarinic responses, in the superior cervical ganglion of the rabbit, whether elicited by the muscarinic agonist methacholine or by orthodromic stimulation. Methacholine elicited a biphasic ganglionic response, consisting of hyperpolarizing and ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(87)90001-3
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chloralose-anesthetized rats, spinalized at C1, were used to investigate the effects of spinal infusion of dopamine on renal sympathetic nerve activity (RSNA). A subarachnoid spinal superfusion technique was used to localize dopamine in the spinal cord while renal sympathetic nerve activity was recorded from the left ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(83)90242-3
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study measured oxygen consumption and core body temperature following central injections of bombesin (1.0 microgram) in food-deprived rats. Oxygen consumption did not differ for bombesin- and control-injected rats while mean core body temperature decreased significantly following bombesin administrations. ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(84)90060-1
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00