Abstract:
:The normal pattern of mRNA metabolism almost certainly becomes altered after uninephrectomy, especially during the first day when ribosomes accumulate in the proximal tubular cells of the remaining kidney. For example, within the first hour after nephrectomy, the fraction of newly synthesized poly(A)-deficient mRNA increases relative to poly(A)-containing mRNA. Investigation of other growth-specific regulatory changes in renal mRNA has been complicated by its heterogeneity with respect to translational activity, polyadenylate content, membrane association, and cytoplasmic distribution. In general, analysis of kidney mRNA metabolism during growth has not been sufficiently thorough in that few timepoints have been examined after nephrectomy and the techniques used have been suited primarily to the study of only abundant mRNA sequences. Application of recombinant DNA methods should eliminate these difficulties and permit quantitative measurement of growth-specific genetic events during compensatory growth of the kidney.
journal_name
Kidney Intjournal_title
Kidney internationalauthors
Ouellette AJdoi
10.1038/ki.1983.60subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-04-01 00:00:00pages
575-80issue
4eissn
0085-2538issn
1523-1755pii
S0085-2538(15)32930-6journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Podocyte injury and loss contribute to the progression of glomerular diseases, including diabetic kidney disease. We previously found that the glomerular expression of Sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) is reduced in human diabetic glomeruli and that the podocyte-specific loss of SIRT1 aggravated albuminuria and worsened kidney diseas...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.kint.2017.12.008
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that, given equal arterial pressure reductions, the combination of an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and calcium antagonist slows declines in renal function and yields greater reductions in albuminuria over either agent alone. This hypothesis was evaluate...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/ki.1992.139
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophil (PMN) recruitment into the peritoneum during acute bacterial peritonitis is an important part of the host defense barrier in CAPD patients. However, the subsequent phagocytosis of bacteria may also lead to PMN degranulation and the release of lysosomal enzymes. We determined the concentration of neutrophil ...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ki.1993.216
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term (5 years) treatment of 20 growth-retarded pre-pubertal children with chronic renal insufficiency (CRI) led to a significant (P < 0.00005) improvement in standardized height from -2.6 at baseline to -0.7 at five years. Eight patients were paused after reaching target height (50th centile midparental height) a...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/ki.1996.108
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) aggravates the course of acute mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis (GN) in the rat. Observational studies in children suggest that IUGR may be associated with a severe course of kidney diseases such as IgA nephropathy. We tested the hypothesis that IUGR leads to aggravation ...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.ki.5001966
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this issue, McMahon et al. report that, by combining phenotypic, metabolomic, and genetic data, they could better detect chronic kidney disease at the early stages and provide insight into its pathobiology. The most significant findings of the study are that several urinary metabolites (e.g., glycine and histidine)...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.kint.2017.03.022
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parathyroid suppression by intraperitoneal calcitriol (1,25(OH)2D3) during peritoneal dialysis. The purpose of this study was to determine if parathyroid hormone (PTH) suppression could be achieved by increasing calcium mass transfer (Ca MT) with high dialysate Ca (4 mEq/liter) or via intraperitoneal (i.p.) 1,25(OH)2D...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/ki.1987.68
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immune response to oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) may modulate the process of atherogenesis and cardiovascular disease. METHODS:We performed a prospective, observational cohort study in 249 patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) to examine whether the serum titer of anti-oxLDL antibody can p...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2002.00692.x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with thin basement membrane disease (TBMD) are often from families where hematuria segregates with the COL4A3 and COL4A4 genes. These genes also are affected in autosomal recessive Alport syndrome. The aim of this study was to demonstrate COL4A4 mutations in TBMD. METHODS:Forty-eight unrelated indi...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00780.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The clinical demographics of chronic dialysis patients are changing worldwide. However, long-term data from regional dialysis registries have not yet been analyzed and reported. METHODS:The Okinawa Dialysis Study (OKIDS) registry included all chronic dialysis patients treated in Okinawa, Japan, since 1971. ...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2002.00147.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A genome-wide association scan of the Genetics of Kidneys in Diabetes (GoKinD) collections identified four novel susceptibility loci, located on chromosomes 7p14.3, 9q21.32, 11p15.4, and 13q33.3 associated with type 1 diabetic nephropathy. A recent evaluation of these loci in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes sup...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/ki.2011.64
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The parathyroid hormone (PTH) response to hypocalcemia was studied in 18 hemodialysis patients with osteitis fibrosa, and the relationship with PTH and bone histology in 26 hemodialysis patients. Hypocalcemia was produced during hemodialysis by the use of a dialysate devoid of calcium. Both amino (N) (P less than 0.05...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ki.1984.37
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The beta-amino acid transport capabilities of rat renal epithelium were assessed using brushborder membrane vesicles (BBMV). Taurine, a metabolically inert sulfur-containing amino acid, was studied with emphasis on the renal adaptation to dietary sulfur amino acid alteration. Three isoproteinic diets were given to Spr...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ki.1983.198
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ontogeny of the renal mineralocorticoid (MR) and glucocorticoid (GR) receptors in the ovine fetus, and the effects of early exposure to synthetic or natural glucocorticoids on the expression of these genes in late gestation were examined. METHODS:A partial cDNA sequence for the ovine MR was cloned and u...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2002.00157.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell-cycle proteins influence almost all aspects of embryogenesis and differentiation. In adults, these proteins control cell division and regeneration after injury. During the past several years, their roles in controlling reaction to stress have been demonstrated in several organ systems. In the kidney, the cell typ...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/ki.2009.562
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our preliminary studies indicate that chronic caffeine consumption has adverse renal effects in nephropathy associated with high blood pressure and insulin resistance. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of early (beginning at 8 weeks of age) and long-term (30 weeks) caffeine treatment (...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2002.00278.x
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Levels of components of the classical and alternative complement pathways and the activity of the C3 nephritic factor (C3NeF) were measured in serum specimens from patients with type I (subendothelial deposits) and type II (intramembranous dense deposits) membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) and the results...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ki.1976.6
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The renin-angiotensin system has been known to regulate blood pressure and body fluid homeostasis. Several lines of evidence have shown that renin gene expression and release are up-regulated by beta-adrenergic stimulation, sodium depletion, and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition, but down-regulated by...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00209.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies to human leukocyte antigens (HLAs) are a risk factor for acute renal allograft rejection and loss. The role of non-HLAs and their significance to allograft rejection have gained recent attention. Here, we applied protein microarray technology, with the capacity to simultaneously identify 5056 potential anti...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ki.2009.384
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, 4 new risk scores for the prediction of mortality and cardiovascular events were especially tailored for hemodialysis patients; these scores performed much better than previous scores. Tripepi et al. found that these risk scores were even more predictive for all-cause and cardiovascular death than the measur...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.kint.2016.11.022
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bikunin is a chondroitin-sulphate containing serum protein with a Stokes-Einstein radius and a negative net charge close to those of serum albumin. The plasma half life of bikunin is about 10 minutes, and approximately half of its clearance occurs in the kidneys. The quantitative role of glomerular filtration in the r...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ki.1997.147
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies were conducted to investigate the impact of nitric oxide synthesis inhibition on blood pressure and glomerular hemodynamic adaptations to pregnancy in the rat. In normal pregnancy, urinary excretion of NO2 + NO3 (NOx), reflecting increased nitric oxide (NO) production, progressively increased. Blockade of NO p...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ki.1996.420
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Phenylalanine is converted to para- and ortho-tyrosine by hydroxyl free radical, or to para-tyrosine by the phenylalanine hydroxylase enzyme. The aim of this study was to measure para- and ortho-tyrosine in the urine and plasma of patients with chronic renal disease and/or diabetes, to obtain information on ...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00687.x
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current characterization of the immune risk in renal transplant patients is only focused on the assessment of preformed circulating alloantibodies; however, alloreactive memory T cells are key players in mediating allograft rejection. Immune monitoring of antidonor alloreactive memory/effector T cells using an IFN-γ E...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ki.2013.236
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aldosterone has been suggested to play a role in the initiation and progression of diabetic nephropathy. Currently recommended treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor blockers [renin-angiotensin system (RAS) blockade] does not suppress circulating aldosterone ...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00756.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circulating parathyroid hormone (PTH) shows a complex relationship with hard outcomes in subjects with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Moreover, intervention studies directly targeting PTH failed to yield unequivocal results. Disturbed PTH metabolism, posttranslational modifications of PTH, and end-organ hyporesponsiven...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.kint.2016.06.041
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with ileostomy typically have recurrent renal stones and produce scanty, acidic, sodium-poor urine because of abnormally large enteric losses of water and sodium bicarbonate. Here we used a combination of intra-operative digital photography and biopsy of the renal papilla and cortex to measure changes associa...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ki.2009.321
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the kidney medulla was reported to generate platelet activating factor (PAF), we investigated a possible effect of this agent on the reabsorptive function of in vitro microperfused medullary thick ascending limbs from mouse kidney (mTAL). PAF, 10(-7) M in the bath, significantly decreased the net chloride flux (...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ki.1992.38
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Torsemide has predictable absorption compared to furosemide. Thereby, torsemide results in more constant exposure to active drug. Our hypothesis was that this pharmacokinetic difference between these commonly used loop diuretics may translate into disparate antihypertensive responses in patients with chronic...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00124.x
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leucocyte interaction with other cells is facilitated by the adhesion molecules, leucocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1)-binding to intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and for T cells and natural killer (NK) cells the binding of LFA-2 (CD2) to LFA-3. As these interactions are critical for the mediation ...
journal_title:Kidney international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ki.1989.303
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00