Beneficial impact of spironolactone in diabetic nephropathy.

abstract：:Angiotensin II plays an important role in the regulation of blood pressure, body salt and fluid balance, and urine concentration. Mice with deletion of the AT(1a) receptor develop polyuria and urine concentration defects. We studied the mechanisms of these urine concentration defects by treating wild-type and AT(1a)-k...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Li XC,Shao Y,Zhuo JL

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanisms of cyclosporine (CsA)-induced nephrotoxicity are not fully understood. While hemodynamic changes may be involved in vivo, there is also some evidence for tubular involvement. We previously showed direct toxicity of CsA in the LLC-PK1 renal tubular cell line. In the current study we examined me...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Healy E,Dempsey M,Lally C,Ryan MP

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the kidney medulla was reported to generate platelet activating factor (PAF), we investigated a possible effect of this agent on the reabsorptive function of in vitro microperfused medullary thick ascending limbs from mouse kidney (mTAL). PAF, 10(-7) M in the bath, significantly decreased the net chloride flux (...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bailly C,Barlet-Bas C,Amiel C

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of dialysis on cognitive trends is uncertain. Kurella Tamura et al. evaluated cognitive trajectories in 212 participants from the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort study and found that dialysis initiation was associated with a decline in executive function. This is consistent with a cerebrovascular basis f...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Iyasere O,Brown EA

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of clinical laboratory and biopsy-derived parameters were assessed for their prognostic significance in the short (24 months), intermediate (60 months) and long terms in 45 patients (43 female, 2 male) with diffuse proliferative lupus glomerulonephritis (DPGN). The factors evaluated were serum creatinine (SCr...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Magil AB,Puterman ML,Ballon HS,Chan V,Lirenman DS,Rae A,Sutton RA

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a rat model of renal failure that separates catabolic and anabolic states from each other. Muscle protein synthesis was compared during the anabolic period between sham (S) operated and renal failure (RF) rats that were fed different levels of dietary protein. Male rats weighing between 60 and 80 g first h...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Baliga R,George VT,Ray PE,Holliday MA

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) is a novel phosphaturic factor and important for the regulation of inorganic phosphate (Pi) homeostasis. In this study, we examined an acute effect of oral Pi loading on serum FGF23 levels to clarify the role in rapid adjustment of serum Pi level. We performed a randomized, do...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Nishida Y,Taketani Y,Yamanaka-Okumura H,Imamura F,Taniguchi A,Sato T,Shuto E,Nashiki K,Arai H,Yamamoto H,Takeda E

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mineral metabolism in chronic kidney disease is attracting intense interest and unprecedented levels of research. The pharmaceutical industry has responded by developing various new agents. Bervoets et al. report the use of an unusual combination of basic-science techniques to increase understanding of the kinetics of...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hutchison AJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we studied a possible association between low parathyroid hormone (PTH) status and mortality in incident patients undergoing hemodialysis . A total of 1983 patients were included at baseline and prospectively followed for 24 months. Patients were classified according to their Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outc...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Merle E,Roth H,London GM,Jean G,Hannedouche T,Bouchet JL,Drüeke T,Fouque D,Daugas E,French Calcium and Phosphate Observatory.

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simple life-table analyses have not identified the reasons for the steady improvement over the years in graft survival. The use of more sophisticated multifactorial statistical techniques is indicated to identify prognostic factors and to explore the "center effect" on graft survival. An agenda for retrospective analy...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Gore SM

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To date direct evidence for the presence of a H-K-ATPase in the medulla comes from proton and potassium transport studies performed on K-restricted animals and K dependent ATP hydrolysis and Rb uptake in both normal and K-depleted animals. The present work examines K-dependent acidification in the medulla of rabbits o...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Curran KA,Hebert MJ,Cain BD,Wingo CS

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of renal Kt/V (r-Kt/V) as an indicator for the need of dialysis initiation has been recommended in the NKF-DOQI guidelines. In analogy to clinical practice in peritoneal dialysis, a fall of r-Kt/V below a threshold of 2.0 per week may indicate inadequate renal toxin elimination. However, there are no...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kuhlmann MK,Heckmann M,Riegel W,Köhler H

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhibition of angiotensin action, pharmacologically or genetically, during the neonatal period leads to renal anomalies involving hypoplastic papilla and dilated calyx. Recently, we documented that angiotensinogen (Agt -/-) or angiotensin type 1 receptor nullizygotes (Agtr1 -/-) do not develop renal pelvis n...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Miyazaki Y,Tsuchida S,Fogo A,Ichikawa I

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leucocyte interaction with other cells is facilitated by the adhesion molecules, leucocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1)-binding to intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and for T cells and natural killer (NK) cells the binding of LFA-2 (CD2) to LFA-3. As these interactions are critical for the mediation ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bishop GA,Hall BM

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The rat renal proximal tubule cells contain a large amount of monoamine oxidase, which catalyzes the oxidative deamination of catecholamines such as dopamine (DA). The aim of this study is to investigate the potential role of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) produced by monoamine oxidase (MAO) isoform on regulation ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Vindis C,Séguélas MH,Lanier S,Parini A,Cambon C

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) has been found in the kidney, particularly in the collecting duct in the rat. Since cultured rabbit collecting duct cells constitute a convenient system for in vitro studies, we have examined whether these cells secrete IGF-I. Culture medium conditioned by collecting duct cells was...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Aron DC,Saadi HF,Nye CN,Douglas JG

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-density lipoprotein was derived from carbamyl (carbamyl-LDL) by incubating LDL in potassium cyanate (KCNO). The proportion of free amino groups in the carbamyl-LDL was negatively correlated (r = -0.95) with the time of incubation in potassium cyanate (ranged from 5 to 360 min). The carbamylation did not change the...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hörkkö S,Savolainen MJ,Kervinen K,Kesäniemi YA

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Population-genetic studies investigating genetic polymorphisms of Mendelian inheritance should always test whether the measured genotype frequencies deviate from the expected one. For this purpose Hardy-Weinberg (HW) criteria are generally used. If genotype distribution of control population misses HW equili...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kocsis I,Györffy B,Németh E,Vásárhelyi B

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Protein-calorie malnutrition is common in chronic hemodialysis (CHD) patients and correlates with morbidity and mortality in these patients. There are limited trials evaluating the efficacy of oral nutritional supplementation in malnourished CHD patients. METHODS:Eighty-five CHD patients with evidence of ma...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Caglar K,Fedje L,Dimmitt R,Hakim RM,Shyr Y,Ikizler TA

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For decades, ill-defined autosomal dominant renal diseases have been reported, which originate from tubular cells and lead to tubular atrophy and interstitial fibrosis. These diseases are clinically indistinguishable, but caused by mutations in at least four different genes: UMOD, HNF1B, REN, and, as recently describe...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ekici AB,Hackenbeck T,Morinière V,Pannes A,Buettner M,Uebe S,Janka R,Wiesener A,Hermann I,Grupp S,Hornberger M,Huber TB,Isbel N,Mangos G,McGinn S,Soreth-Rieke D,Beck BB,Uder M,Amann K,Antignac C,Reis A,Eckardt K

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melamine, a widely used chemical found in many products in daily use, became a public health concern due to melamine-associated urinary stone formation in children. In adults, it is still unknown whether low-dose melamine exposure may also cause urolithiasis. To address this question, we studied 211 Taiwanese patients...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Liu CC,Wu CF,Chen BH,Huang SP,Goggins W,Lee HH,Chou YH,Wu WJ,Huang CH,Shiea J,Lee CH,Wu KY,Wu MT

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epidemic of chronic kidney disease in Nicaragua (Mesoamerican nephropathy) has been linked with recurrent dehydration. Here we tested whether recurrent dehydration may cause renal injury by activation of the polyol pathway, resulting in the generation of endogenous fructose in the kidney that might subsequently in...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Roncal Jimenez CA,Ishimoto T,Lanaspa MA,Rivard CJ,Nakagawa T,Ejaz AA,Cicerchi C,Inaba S,Le M,Miyazaki M,Glaser J,Correa-Rotter R,González MA,Aragón A,Wesseling C,Sánchez-Lozada LG,Johnson RJ

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutamine accumulation in rat kidney was investigated by giving large loads of gluta, mate and aspartate and measuring glutamine changes in seven completely defined portions of the nephron and in small patches from the thin limb area and from the papilla. Both glutamate and aspartate (which is partly coverted to gluta...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Burch HB,Chan AW,Alvey TR,Lowry OH

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in kidney transplant recipients in many transplant registries. An analysis of transplant recipients from the United Kingdom using propensity score matching (PSM) suggests there are limited or no benefits to cardiovascular screening before transplant listing. We sugg...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Rankin AJ,Mark PB

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The development of strategies to enhance the survival of transplanted organs and to potentially lower or even discontinue immunosuppressive therapy would represent a significant advancement in post-transplant patient care. METHODS:We studied the effect of pretransplant infusion of donor leukocytes alone or ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Noris M,Azzollini N,Mister M,Pezzotta A,Piccinini G,Casiraghi F,Cugini D,Perico N,Orisio S,Remuzzi G

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The debate on the association between nonphenacetin-containing combined analgesics and renal disease has lasted for several years. METHOD:A peer review committee of scientists, selected jointly by the regulatory authorities of Germany, Switzerland, and Austria and the pharmaceutical industry was asked to cr...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Feinstein AR,Heinemann LA,Curhan GC,Delzell E,Deschepper PJ,Fox JM,Graf H,Luft FC,Michielsen P,Mihatsch MJ,Suissa S,Van Der Woude F,Willich S

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation is a protective response to remove dangerous stimuli from the body. The multiprotein complex called the inflammasome regulates inflammation through the cleavage of proinflammatory cytokines into mature forms. Shahzad et al. unravel the importance of the Nlrp3 inflammasome, especially activated in glomerul...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Sakai N,Wada T

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In seven patients on maintenance hemodialysis, de novo recurrent renal stone formation was observed. In all patients, the underlying disease was glomerulonephritis, with or without the nephrotic syndrome. All patients had considerable persistent proteinuria. The stones consisted predominantly of protein, as revealed b...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bommer J,Ritz E,Tschöpe W,Waldherr R,Gebhardt M

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A substantial body of evidence has accumulated linking an increased incidence of cardiovascular disease in patients with acute kidney injury (AKI), chronic kidney disease (CKD), and end-stage renal disease (ESRD). A multitude of novel risk factors related to decreased kidney function might interact with the renal and ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Swaminathan S,Shah SV

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The erythropoietin analogs have been an important advance for the treatment of the anemia of kidney disease, resulting in reduced need for blood transfusion and improved quality of life. Recent studies, however, have indicated risks associated with targeting higher levels of hemoglobin (Hb). As a result, in March 2007...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fishbane S,Nissenson AR

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00