Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Previously, increasing age has been a part of the exclusion criteria used when determining eligibility for a pancreas transplant. However, the analysis of pancreas transplantation outcomes based on age groupings has largely been based on single-center reports. METHODS:A UNOS database review of all adult pancreas and kidney-pancreas transplants between 1996 and 2012 was performed. Patients were divided into groups based on age categories: 18-29 (n = 1823), 30-39 (n = 7624), 40-49 (n = 7967), 50-59 (n = 3160), and ≥60 (n = 280). We compared survival outcomes and demographic variables between each age grouping. RESULTS:Of the 20 854 pancreas transplants, 3440 of the recipients were 50 yr of age or above. Graft survival was consistently the greatest in adults 40-49 yr of age. Graft survival was least in adults age 18-29 at one-, three-, and five-yr intervals. At 10- and 15-yr intervals, graft survival was the poorest in adults >60 yr old. Patient survival and age were found to be inversely proportional; as the patient population's age increased, survival decreased. CONCLUSION:Pancreas transplants performed in patients of increasing age demonstrate decreased patient and graft survival when compared to pancreas transplants in patients <50 yr of age.
journal_name
Clin Transplantjournal_title
Clinical transplantationauthors
Siskind E,Maloney C,Akerman M,Alex A,Ashburn S,Barlow M,Siskind T,Bhaskaran M,Ali N,Basu A,Molmenti E,Ortiz Jdoi
10.1111/ctr.12407subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
990-4issue
9eissn
0902-0063issn
1399-0012journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The survival of patients returning to hemodialysis (HD) following kidney transplant failure is unfavorable. However, the factors responsible for this poor outcome are largely unknown; chronic inflammation due to failed allograft and malnutrition may contribute to morbidity and mortality. We aimed to compare ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2009.01097.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although innate immunity is crucial to host defense against pathogens, the extent to which innate immune mechanisms participate in the rejection of allogenic tissues in humans is unknown. We hypothesize that activation of innate immunity through Toll-like receptors (TLRs) critically regulates the development...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2005.00436.x
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Relationships between race/ethnicity, recipient medical insurance, and living donor kidney transplantation (LKT) are incompletely described. METHODS:Associations between medical insurance and LKT were assessed in 447 recipients at a southeastern US transplant center. Primary and secondary payers were includ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12168
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We prospectively studied efficacy and safety outcomes of two 10-mg doses of intravenous basiliximab on day 0 and day 4 for induction therapy in 17 consecutive de novo heart transplant recipients. By the 2-week assessment post-transplant, there were no deaths, graft failures, or acute cellular rejections (ACRs) ISHLT g...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13132
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to see whether lessons could be learned from the prospectively maintained nationwide database on solitary pancreas transplantation (SPTx) performed in the UK. METHODS:Two hundred and forty-five SPTx were utilized from the 2004-2013 period (113 pancreas transplant alone and 132 panc...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12650
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:End-stage renal disease is associated with illness-induced disruptions that challenge patients and their families to accommodate and adapt. However, the impact of patients' marital status on kidney transplant outcome has never been studied. This project, based on data from United States Renal Data System (US...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2006.00575.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the liver biopsy for establishing a diagnosis of liver allograft rejection was investigated by examining under code 151 liver biopsies from 32 recipients and correlating the results with the clinical diagnosis determined by chart review. One-hundred-and-four biopsies were obtained to evaluate the cause of...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tacrolimus (TAC) is a useful immunosuppressive agent in the prevention of rejection. However, the blood level between its therapeutic and toxic levels is narrow such that its nephrotoxicity is a problem. Moreover, its bioavailability and pharmacokinetics are highly variable. We experienced a case of acute nephrotoxici...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-0012.2000.0140s3030.x
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obese transplant recipients (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 ) have decreased posttransplant patient and graft survival compared with their nonobese counterparts. At the same time, many prednisone-related side effects (eg, new-onset diabetes) are similar to those associated with obesity. Using SRTR data, we studied outcomes associated...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13668
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal transplantation was performed in a 24-yr-old woman with type AA systemic amyloidosis. Renal biopsy at 11 yr post-transplantation showed no amyloid recurrence, but the presence of mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis and focal segmental glomerular sclerosis. Renal function was satisfactory with the exceptio...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After cardiac transplant, there is often development of restrictive cardiac physiology. Little is known about the factors that contribute to this physiology and its correlation with pathology. Heart retransplantation provides a valuable opportunity to further understand this relationship. In this study, we investigate...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12250
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prior liver transplantation and immunosuppression potentially translate into significant morbidity and poor outcomes after any type of pancreatic surgery. Little is known about the outcomes of pancreatic surgery after liver transplantation. This study was designed to review our experience regarding the indic...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12317
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This multicenter, randomized trial aimed to compare the safety and efficacy of an early reduction in corticosteroid dose vs. long-term maintenance in Brazilian patients on an immunosuppressive regimen based on tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). In the control arm, prednisone was progressively reduced from day...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2009.01185.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a pathology often found in patients with end-stage lung disease. Although in the past CAD might have been considered an absolute contraindication, modern revascularization techniques have helped increase the number of transplants performed in this population. However, discrepancies in ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ctr.14078
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether bacterial contamination of islets affects graft success after total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation (TPIAT). BACKGROUND:Factors associated with insulin independence after TPIAT are inconclusive. Although bacterial contamination does not preclud...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12842
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intra-abdominal fibromatosis often involves the mesentery root which is non-resectable by conventional surgery. Multivisceral transplant (MVT), as a potential cure to non-resectable fibromatosis, has rarely been reported and the prognosis is unknown. METHODS:Six patients who underwent MVT for intra-abdomina...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13186
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::From January 2007, we started to perform the tonsillectomy for every patient with recurrent IgA nephropathy (IgAN) after kidney transplantation. Up to September 2008, four recipients with primary IgAN had biopsy-proven recurrent IgAN. They had also progressive hematuria or proteinuria from on the average 14.3 months a...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2009.01003.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the peripheral circulation may be impaired in heart transplant recipients (HTx rec). Conflicting results have been obtained and the mechanisms involved have not been examined. In the present study, we examined whether long-time survivors of heart transplantation (Tx) show signs of...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-0012.2000.140307.x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Home-based exercise programs may offer a less costly alternative to providing exercise pre-transplant to a large number of patients. We describe the changes in 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) in lung transplant candidates who participated in a home-based exercise program and their relationship to post-transplant outcome...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.14045
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Smoking is a major public health issue, and its effect on cardiovascular outcomes is well established. This study evaluates the impact of donor smoking on heart transplant (HT) outcomes. METHODS:HT recipients between January 1, 2005, and December 31, 2016, with known donor smoking status were queried from the ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.14127
更新日期:2020-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::A better understanding of the immunobiological processes and predictors of graft rejection holds promise for the development of potential therapeutic strategies and also individualization of immunosuppression. The objective of this study is to analyze the clinical relevance of immune parameters such as antidonor antih...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2005.00445.x
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Severe systemic hypertension (HTN) is a risk factor for perioperative cardiovascular complications; however, its impact at the time of kidney transplantation (KTX) is not well defined. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study of adult kidney-only transplant recipients between October 2009 and December 2012 was ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12579
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of a narrow therapeutic window has guided the management of transplant recipients on cyclosporine immunosuppression since its inception more than a decade ago. The need to maintain immunosuppression and avoid toxicity imposed the requirement of monitoring cyclosporine levels within a limited range. The use...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal transplantation is presently the best treatment for end-stage renal disease, although considered contraindicated for elderly patients. However, more investigation is needed due to higher life expectancy rates of the general population and the increasing number of over 60-yr-old patients with chronic renal failur...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2007.00734.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of patient with glioblastoma metastatic to the peritoneal cavity 9 months after ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery precluding cadaver organ procurement is presented. Even though central nervous tumors rarely metastasize spontaneously, the literature indicates that systemic metastases are related to previous s...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic allograft rejection still remains an important problem following liver transplantation. Early acute rejection, occurring within three months of transplant, is a common event and usually of lesser significance with respect to prognosis than other non-immune-related post-transplant morbidities. However, little i...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2007.00788.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reducing acute care utilization is a means of improving long-term patient outcomes. We sought to assess high inpatient (IP) admission and standalone emergency department (ED) utilization within a 9-month period post-kidney transplantation and to identify mutable factors to reduce utilization. In this ten-year retrospe...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13522
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the most common infectious complication following renal transplantation. Previous studies uniformly report that renal transplant recipients develop UTIs more often than the general population, but widely differ on how frequently UTIs occur after transplantation. These studies also d...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2005.00327.x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The average age of patients undergoing liver transplantation (LT) is consistently increasing. The aim of this case-control study is to evaluate survival and outcome of patients ≥65 yr compared to younger patients undergoing LT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From 10/00 to 4/08 we performed 330 primary LT, 31 (9.4%...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2010.01230.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Vascular thrombosis is the most common cause of early graft loss after transplantation. Routine grayscale and Doppler ultrasound frequently fail to adequately visualize vascular compromise. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound is a novel approach to identifying these complications. METHODS:This was a pro...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13733
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00