Epidemiologic studies of coronary heart disease and stroke in Japanese men living in Japan, Hawaii and California: incidence of stroke in Japan and Hawaii.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Priorities in the care of stroke patients are often intuitive. An open and translucent priority-setting procedure would benefit patients, professionals, and decision-makers. Prioritization is an innovative part of the new Swedish national stroke guidelines. METHODS:Working groups identified diag...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Norrving B,Wester P,Sunnerhagen KS,Terént A,Sohlberg A,Berggren F,Wester PO,Asplund K,Stroke Guidelines Working Group, National Board of Health and Welfare, Stockholm, Sweden.

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Microwave Radiometry (MWR) allows in vivo noninvasive assessment of internal temperature of tissues. The aim of the present study was to evaluate in patients with ischemic stroke and bilateral carotid plaques (1) whether ipsilateral carotid arteries exhibit higher temperature differences (ΔT), as...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Toutouzas K,Benetos G,Drakopoulou M,Deligianni C,Spengos K,Stefanadis C,Siores E,Tousoulis D

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The risk of stroke and death in patients with atrial fibrillation is strongly associated with age and concomitant comorbidities. The aim of this study was to examine the age dependence of risk factors for stroke and mortality in young patients with atrial fibrillation. METHODS:This study is a po...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Melgaard L,Rasmussen LH,Skjøth F,Lip GY,Larsen TB

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Methods of performing and reporting randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are available, but weaknesses still occur. For observational studies, methodology is less well described, and weaknesses are even more likely. In recent guidelines for patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), 25% of treatme...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： van der Schaaf IC,Ruigrok YM,Rinkel GJ,Algra A,van Gijn J

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with chronic aphasia were assigned randomly to a group to receive either conventional aphasia therapy or constraint-induced (CI) aphasia therapy, a new therapeutic technique requiring intense practice over a relatively short period of consecutive days. CI aphasia therapy is realized in a communicative therape...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pulvermüller F,Neininger B,Elbert T,Mohr B,Rockstroh B,Koebbel P,Taub E

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We sought to characterize the spatial and temporal evolution of human cerebral infarction. Using a novel method of quantitatively mapping the distribution of hypoxic viable tissue identified by 18F-fluoromisonidazole (18F-FMISO) PET relative to the final infarct, we determined its evolution and s...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Markus R,Reutens DC,Kazui S,Read S,Wright P,Chambers BR,Sachinidis JI,Tochon-Danguy HJ,Donnan GA

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Nimodipine, a calcium antagonist, has been reported to have beneficial effects in acute ischemic infarction. Some calcium channel antagonists have antiplatelet effects. We investigated the effect of oral nimodipine on platelet function in healthy volunteers. METHODS:Twelve healthy volunteers (6 ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Feinberg WM,Bruck DC

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a preliminary investigation into the cerebral effects of mechanical cardiac assist devices, using transcranial Doppler ultrasonography I examined the basal cerebral arteries in three patients placed on an intra-aortic balloon pump. Unassisted systoles had normal blood velocities and waveforms. When the pump was in ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Brass LM

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cerebrovascular mortality has declined in the general population of Sweden. The objective of the present study was to investigate causes of death among stroke patients in a long-term perspective. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A population-based study was conducted of first-ever strokes in the municipality of ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Terént A

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke is the leading cause of adult disability worldwide. Currently, there is no effective treatment for stroke survivors. Stem cell factor (SCF) and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) are the growth factors regulating hematopoiesis. We have previously observed that SCF and G-CSF have...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhao LR,Berra HH,Duan WM,Singhal S,Mehta J,Apkarian AV,Kessler JA

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent data strongly suggest that repetitive ischemic episodes have an adverse cumulative effect on development of edema and tissue damage. We wanted to assess further whether special risks such as exacerbation of extracellular acidification reflecting progressive exhaustion of the capacity to buffer H+ in the extrace...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Matsumoto T,Obrenovitch TP,Parkinson NA,Symon L

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:ASCOD phenotyping (A, atherosclerosis; S, small vessel disease; C, cardiac pathology; O, other causes; and D, dissection) assigns a degree of likelihood to every potential cause (1 for potentially causal, 2 for causality is uncertain, 3 for unlikely causal but disease is present, 0 for absence of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sirimarco G,Lavallée PC,Labreuche J,Meseguer E,Cabrejo L,Guidoux C,Klein IF,Olivot JM,Abboud H,Adraï V,Kusmierek J,Ratani S,Touboul PJ,Mazighi M,Steg PG,Amarenco P

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many patients suffer a stroke early after a transient ischemic attack, but the reason why is often unclear. We studied 12 patients with less than 75% stenosis of the internal carotid artery and a single hemispheric transient ischemic attack lasting less than 1 hour who had a normal neurologic examination 3-13 hours la...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Bogousslavsky J,Delaloye-Bischof A,Regli F,Delaloye B

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patient and radiological characteristics of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), surgical treatment, and outcome after ICH are interrelated. Our purpose was to define whether these characteristics or surgical treatment correlate with mortality among young adults. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed c...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Koivunen RJ,Satopää J,Haapaniemi E,Strbian D,Meretoja A,Mustanoja S,Silvennoinen H,Salonen O,Niemelä M,Tatlisumak T,Putaala J

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale (CPSS) is recommended for emergency medical services use in identifying patients with stroke. Data evaluating its performance in the field are limited. We assessed the impact of training and use of the CPSS on the accuracy of paramedics' stroke patient iden...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Frendl DM,Strauss DG,Underhill BK,Goldstein LB

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Noninvasive studies are used with increasing frequency to assess the carotid bifurcation before endarterectomy. Therefore, assessment of their diagnostic accuracies is essential for appropriate patient management. We prospectively evaluate two noninvasive tests, magnetic resonance angiography (MR...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Patel MR,Kuntz KM,Klufas RA,Kim D,Kramer J,Polak JF,Skillman JJ,Whittemore AD,Edelman RR,Kent KC

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The Emergency Medical Services field triage to stroke centers has gained considerable complexity with the recent demonstration of clinical benefit of endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke. We sought to describe a new smartphone freeware application designed to assist Emergency Medical ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Nogueira RG,Silva GS,Lima FO,Yeh YC,Fleming C,Branco D,Yancey AH,Ratcliff JJ,Wages RK,Doss E,Bouslama M,Grossberg JA,Haussen DC,Sakano T,Frankel MR

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify the nature of ischemic striatal dopamine release during the earliest periods of neuronal injury, we used chronoamperometry to measure dopamine levels every 60 seconds during various durations of ischemia in 32 gerbils. Catecholamine-selective electrodes were implanted into the brains of anesthetized gerbils...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ahn SS,Blaha CD,Alkire MT,Wood E,Gray-Allan P,Marrocco RT,Moore WS

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The Questionnaire for Verifying Stroke-Free Status (QVSFS), a method for verifying stroke-free status in participants of clinical, epidemiological, and genetic studies, has not been validated in low-income settings where populations have limited knowledge of stroke symptoms. We aimed to validate ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sarfo F,Gebregziabher M,Ovbiagele B,Akinyemi R,Owolabi L,Obiako R,Akpa O,Armstrong K,Akpalu A,Adamu S,Obese V,Boa-Antwi N,Appiah L,Arulogun O,Mensah Y,Adeoye A,Tosin A,Adeleye O,Tabi-Ajayi E,Phillip I,Sani A,Isa

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The current work is based on our previous finding that in neuronal cells, nmol/L concentrations of alpha-tocotrienol (TCT), but not alpha-tocopherol (TCP), blocked glutamate-induced death by suppressing early activation of c-Src kinase and 12-lipoxygenase. METHODS:The single neuron microinjectio...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Khanna S,Roy S,Slivka A,Craft TK,Chaki S,Rink C,Notestine MA,DeVries AC,Parinandi NL,Sen CK

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Severe atherosclerosis in the aortic arch is associated with a high risk of recurrent vascular events, but the optimal antithrombotic strategy is unclear. METHODS:This prospective randomized controlled, open-labeled trial, with blinded end point evaluation (PROBE design) tested superiority of as...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Amarenco P,Davis S,Jones EF,Cohen AA,Heiss WD,Kaste M,Laouénan C,Young D,Macleod M,Donnan GA,Aortic Arch Related Cerebral Hazard Trial Investigators.

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Studies on cardiovascular disease have preferentially involved men because of the lower frequency of the disease in preelderly women. The aim of this analysis was to examine, with the use of a standardized ultrasound protocol, a cohort of women to differentiate early atherosclerotic lesions in di...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Rubba P,Panico S,Bond MG,Covetti G,Celentano E,Iannuzzi A,Galasso R,Belisario MA,Pastinese A,Sacchetti L,Mancini M,Salvatore F

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Angiotensin II produces oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction in cerebral arteries, and angiotensin II type I receptors may play a role in longevity and vascular aging. Angiotensin-converting enzyme type 2 (ACE2) converts angiotensin II to angiotensin (1-7) and thus, may protect against ef...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Peña Silva RA,Chu Y,Miller JD,Mitchell IJ,Penninger JM,Faraci FM,Heistad DD

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Ischemic stroke has a strong familial component to risk. The Siblings With Ischemic Stroke Study (SWISS) is a genome-wide, family-based analysis that included use of imputed genotypes. The Siblings With Ischemic Stroke Study was conducted to examine the associations between single-nucleotide poly...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Meschia JF,Nalls M,Matarin M,Brott TG,Brown RD Jr,Hardy J,Kissela B,Rich SS,Singleton A,Hernandez D,Ferrucci L,Pearce K,Keller M,Worrall BB,Siblings With Ischemic Stroke Study Investigators.

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nonaneurysmal perimesencephalic hemorrhage, a distinct form of subarachnoid hemorrhage, is a recently described variant of intracranial hemorrhage. We describe two patients who presented with unusual features of this type of subarachnoid hemorrhage and also two patients who had a perimesencephalic pattern of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Schievink WI,Wijdicks EF,Piepgras DG,Nichols DA,Ebersold MJ

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Central autonomic dysfunction increases stroke morbidity and mortality. We aimed to investigate whether poststroke autonomic dysfunction graded by Ewing battery can predict clinical outcome. METHODS:In this prospective observational study, we assessed autonomic function of ischemic stroke patien...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Xiong L,Tian G,Leung H,Soo YOY,Chen X,Ip VHL,Mok VCT,Chu WCW,Wong KS,Leung TWH

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Quantitative data on sensory impairment in stroke patients are limited. We measured the perception thresholds for temperature and thermal pain in patients with different lacunar syndromes, correlated the results with clinical and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings, and studied the long-ter...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Samuelsson M,Samuelsson L,Lindell D

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thromboxane synthetase activity is selectively inhibited by (E)-3-[4-(1-imidazolylmethyl)phenyl]-2-propenoic acid hydrochloride monohydrate (OKY-046). A single dose of 100 mg OKY-046 was orally administered to patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease and healthy volunteers. Platelet aggregation and thromboxane B...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Uyama O,Nagatsuka K,Nakabayashi S,Isaka Y,Yoneda S,Kimura K,Abe H

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke is usually based on clinical assessment, blood test results, and CT findings. Intravenous thrombolysis of stroke mimics may occur but has not been studied in detail. METHODS:We determined frequency, clinical characteristics, and outcome of mimic...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Winkler DT,Fluri F,Fuhr P,Wetzel SG,Lyrer PA,Ruegg S,Engelter ST

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A recent study proposed that thrombus perviousness (TP)-the degree to which contrast agents penetrate the thrombus in an occluded vessel measured on noncontrast computed tomography (NCCT) and CT angiography-may be associated with cardioembolic stroke cause with high specificity. Our aim was to in...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kufner A,Erdur H,Endres M,Nolte CH,Scheel M,Schlemm L

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00