Abstract:
:THE MORBIDITY and incidence of bacteremia in periodontal surgery with or without cephalexin prophylaxis were assessed in adults on the basis of clinical evaluations and blood cultures. Cephalexin reduced the incidence of polymicrobic bacteremias. There was no correlation between objective signs of tissue healing and antibiotic coverage in treated or nontreated patients. In vitro antibiotic susceptibility data showed that cephalexin was active against the aerobic and anaerobic bacteria isolated from blood specimens taken during surgery.
journal_name
J Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of periodontologyauthors
Appleman MD,Sutter VL,Sims TNdoi
10.1902/jop.1982.53.5.319subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-05-01 00:00:00pages
319-24issue
5eissn
0022-3492issn
1943-3670journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Explants of bovine gingival mucosa were cultured for four days on scaled and citric acid-conditioned root surfaces. Demineralization of the hard tissue with citric acid exposed the collagenous matrix of the root. Undemineralized islands were frequently seen among the collagen fibers of the treated roots. When cultured...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1988.59.2.95
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Guided bone regeneration (GBR) has been widely utilized for the promotion of bone augmentation in bone loss areas. However, little information has been available regarding chronological changes in newly formed bone and alterations in the nature of newly formed bone after removal of a barrier membrane. The pr...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2000.71.3.341
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Periopathogens and cariogenic species survive more than 48 hours on toothbrushes even under dry storage. This study examined a decontamination of toothbrushes by means of the bactericidal effect of different toothpastes or a special coating of the tufts. METHODS:Eight untreated periodontitis patients were p...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2003.74.3.312
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In early case studies, use of a collagen barrier as a guided tissue regeneration (GTR) material has shown particular promise in procedures aimed at root coverage. The similarities between collagen membrane and subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) have made collagen membrane an attractive and a possib...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2001.72.10.1301
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One-stage full-mouth scaling and root planing (FM-SRP) in combination with systemically administered azithromycin was shown to be clinically and bacteriologically effective in the treatment of chronic periodontitis. However, FM-SRP requires 2 hours for completion. Azithromycin has a long half-life. Therefore...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2009.090067
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The levels of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) have been reported to be higher in sites with periodontitis than in healthy controls. This may be the result of a more severe inflammation and/or constitutional differences in IL-1β production. Our aim was to test the hypothesis that the level of IL-1β in gingival crevicu...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1999.70.12.1457
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoglobulins in sera and in supernatant fluids of explant cultures of diseased gingival tissues from 20 rapidly progressive and 20 adult periodontitis sites were tested by an ELISA assay for reactivity with typed strains of Eubacterium alactolyticum, E. brachy, E. limosum and E. nodatum. Immunoglobulins present in ...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1988.59.1.32
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most research efforts in periodontal epidemiology have focused on middle-aged or older people, giving a picture of disease occurrence at a relatively late stage in the natural history of the condition. There is a paucity of comprehensive descriptive data from younger age groups. Understanding the epidemiolog...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2000.71.12.1840
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 1% carrageenan solution was injected into the palatal mucosa of male guinea pigs between the two first molars. Biopsy specimens were taken 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 hours after the injection. Control specimens with healthy mucosa and tyrode injected mucosa were used in order to evaluate the carrageenan-induced inflammation...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1979.50.3.114
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to use a novel intracrevicular lavage technique to evaluate short-term effects of phase I therapy on crevicular cell populations. Nineteen patients with untreated advanced adult periodontitis were selected for phase I therapy. One side of the dentition was treated with ultrasonic c...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1995.66.3.235
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis of epithelial thickening in gingival overgrowth remains obscure. Apoptosis plays an important role in maintaining tissue hemostasis. The aim of the present study was to investigate apoptosis via immunohistochemical analyses in cyclosporin A-induced gingival overgrowth tissue samples to deter...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2007.070226
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study clinically analyzed the efficacy of a connective tissue graft including the periosteum used as a barrier to enhance new attachment and osseous regeneration. Fifteen patients, with no systemic diseases, and adult periodontitis including 2 Class II furcation involvements in lower molars comprised the study gr...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.1991.62.12.775
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita (EBA) is an uncommon, acquired, chronic subepidermal bullous disease. This report describes a case of EBA with gingival involvement. A 43-year-old woman with EBA was referred to our clinic for periodontal therapy because of gingival tenderness and bleeding. She has been on cyc...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2001.72.4.550
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) has been used extensively in periodontal therapy. The rationale for use of DFDBA includes the fact that proteins capable of inducing new bone; i.e., bone morphogenetic proteins, can be isolated from bone grafts. Commercial bone banks have provided DFDBA to the dental p...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1996.67.9.918
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Enhanced neutrophil responses play a critical role in the activation of the innate immune system and causation of aggressive periodontitis (AgP). The hypothesis that comprehensive periodontal treatment expedites resolution of amplified leukocyte activity and facilitates the reconstitution of periodontal heal...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2002.73.9.995
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical inactivity has been associated with poor oral health. The aim of this study is to assess whether periodontal disease is a risk indicator for poor physical fitness. METHODS:This cross-sectional study included 111 males who performed a physical fitness test (PFT) composed of four exercises: 1) push-u...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2014.140270
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This short report offers solutions for three common clinical problems. Based on their experience, the authors suggest using a "spoon" type partial denture for the temporary replacement of maxillary anterior teeth. The denture is unique in that it has no clasps and does not contact the marginal gingiva. Also, conventio...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1984.55.6.341
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bad breath is often caused by periodontitis and/or tongue coating. This study followed the impact of initial periodontal therapy on several halitosis-related outcome variables over a 6-month period. Organoleptic ratings are often uncomfortable for the patient and have several disadvantages. They are, for ins...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2005.76.5.705
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical-grade calcium sulfate (CS) is a biocompatible, bioabsorbable, and clinically versatile ceramic for use in bone repair. This study compared the clinical efficacy of a combination of calcium sulfate dihydrate, as a binder and barrier, and demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) to polytetrafl...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2004.75.3.340
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Morning breath odor is an often-encountered complaint. This double-blind, crossover, randomized study aimed to examine the bad breath-inhibiting effect of 3 commercially available mouthrinses on morning halitosis during an experimental period of 12 days without mechanical plaque control. METHODS:Twelve medi...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2000.72.9.1183
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The great variability of periodontal and systemic responses to experimental periodontitis reflects the inherent pathogenic complexity of mice models and could limit the resulting interpretations and their extension to human diseases. This study compared the effect of Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) infection a...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2012.110540
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Distraction of the periosteum results in the formation of new bone in the gap between the periosteum and the original bone. We postulate that the use of a barrier membrane would be beneficial for new bone formation in periosteal distraction. METHODS:To selectively influence the contribution of the periosteu...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2011.110418
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is presented in which an unusual amount of intraoral calculus was seen in a 59-year-old woman. The deposits completely covered all surfaces of most teeth and extended over the facial and lingual gingivae. The relationship between certain chemical salivary parameters and heavy calculus formers is briefly describ...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1978.49.6.326
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This longitudinal study of randomly selected Norwegian students and academicians has shown that 50% of the 17-year olds have lost no periodontal support, and the other 50% exhibited slight localized loss of attachment primarily on buccal surfaces of first molars and first bicuspids of both jaws. At 21 all students sho...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1978.49.12.607
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although some studies show a positive association between periodontitis and blood pressure (BP) elevation, research on the effect of intensive periodontal treatment on decline in BP levels and endothelial microparticles (EMPs) without any antihypertensive management is lacking. Therefore, the present clinica...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2017.160447
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Considering xenogeneic collagen matrix (CM) and enamel matrix derivative (EMD) characteristics, it is suggested that their combination could promote superior clinical outcomes in root coverage procedures. Thus, the aim of this parallel, double-masked, dual-center, randomized clinical trial is to evaluate cli...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2017.170126
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Areca quid chewers have a higher prevalence of periodontal disease than non-chewers. Little is known about the influence of areca quid on the immune system. This study was to determine the possible effects of the areca nut on phagocytic activity of human neutrophils. METHODS:Aqueous extracts of ripe areca n...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2005.76.3.373
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) may play an important role in insulin resistance. In this study, we hypothesized that TNF-alpha produced due to periodontal inflammation synergistically affects insulin resistance as well as TNF-alpha produced from adipose tissues in insulin-resistant type 2 diabetes p...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2001.72.6.774
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of two modes of delivery of non-surgical periodontal therapy on patient experience of pain and oral health-related quality of life (OHQoL). METHODS:Fifty-nine patients with mild to moderate periodontitis received non-surgical therapy using a piezo-cera...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2008.070394
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No information exists on periodontitis-associated subgingival microbiota from Turkey. We determined the occurrence, interspecies relationships, and clonal characteristics for a group of periodontal bacteria in a Turkish study population. METHODS:Subgingival microbial samples were obtained from patients with...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2003.74.6.803
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00