Self-enhancement influences medial frontal cortex alpha power to social rejection feedback.

abstract：:Neuropsychological, event-related potential (ERP), and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) methods were combined to provide a comprehensive description of performance and neurobiological profiles for K.W., a case of congenital prosopagnosia. We demonstrate that K.W.'s visual perception is characterized by alm...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Bentin S,Degutis JM,D'Esposito M,Robertson LC

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cross-modal fusion phenomena suggest specific interactions of auditory and visual sensory information both within the speech and nonspeech domains. Using whole-head magnetoencephalography, this study recorded M50 and M100 fields evoked by ambiguous acoustic stimuli that were visually disambiguated to perceived /ta/ or...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Hertrich I,Mathiak K,Lutzenberger W,Ackermann H

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study used quantitative electroencephalography (qEEG) to characterize individual differences in neural rhythms at rest and to relate them to fluid reasoning ability, to first language proficiency, and to subsequent second language (L2) learning ability, with the goal of obtaining a better understanding of ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Prat CS,Yamasaki BL,Peterson ER

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies attempting to increase working memory (WM) capacity show promise in enhancing related cognitive functions but have also raised criticism in the broader scientific community given the inconsistent findings produced by these studies. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been shown to enhance WM per...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Richmond LL,Wolk D,Chein J,Olson IR

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Divided attention (DA) disrupts episodic encoding, but has little effect on episodic retrieval. Furthermore, normal aging is associated with episodic memory impairments, and when young adults are made to encode information under DA conditions, their memory performance is reduced and resembles that of old adults workin...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Anderson ND,Iidaka T,Cabeza R,Kapur S,McIntosh AR,Craik FI

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to simultaneously acquire objective physiological measures of emotion concurrent with fMRI holds the promise to enhance our understanding of the biological bases of affect and thus improve our knowledge of the neural circuitry underlying psychiatric disorders. However, the vast majority of neuroimaging stu...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Heller AS,Lapate RC,Mayer KE,Davidson RJ

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract The lateral occipital complex (LOC) is a set of areas in the human occipito-temporal cortex responding to objects as opposed to low-level control stimuli. Conventional functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) analysis methods based on regional averages could not detect signals discriminative of different ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Eger E,Ashburner J,Haynes JD,Dolan RJ,Rees G

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To make optimal predictions in a dynamic environment, the impact of new observations on existing beliefs-that is, the learning rate-should be guided by ongoing estimates of change and uncertainty. Theoretical work has proposed specific computational roles for various neuromodulatory systems in the control of learning ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Jepma M,Brown SBRE,Murphy PR,Koelewijn SC,de Vries B,van den Maagdenberg AM,Nieuwenhuis S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) or brain decoding methods have become standard practice in analyzing fMRI data. Although decoding methods have been extensively applied in brain-computer interfaces, these methods have only recently been applied to time series neuroimaging data such as MEG and EEG to address experi...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Grootswagers T,Wardle SG,Carlson TA

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The temporal structure of behavior provides information that allows the tracking of temporal regularity in the sensory and sensorimotor domains. In turn, temporal regularity allows the generation of predictions about upcoming events and to adjust behavior accordingly. These mechanisms are essential to ensure behavior ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Schwartze M,Kotz SA

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive conflict detection and resolution develops with age across childhood and likely supports age-related increases in other aspects of cognitive and emotional development. Little is known about the neural correlates of conflict detection and resolution in early childhood. In the current study, we investigated ag...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Sheridan M,Kharitonova M,Martin RE,Chatterjee A,Gabrieli JD

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One fifth of neurons in the medial-temporal lobe of human epilepsy patients respond selectively to categories of images, such as faces or cars. Here we show that responses of hippocampal neurons are rapidly modified as subjects alternate (over 60 sec) between two tasks (1) identifying images from a category, or (2) pl...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Steinmetz PN

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although research on theory of mind has strongly implicated the dorsomedial pFC (incuding medial BA 8 and BA 9), the unique contributions of medial pFC (MPFC; corresponding to medial BA 10) to mentalizing remain uncertain. The extant literature has considered the possibility that these regions may be specialized for s...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Welborn BL,Lieberman MD

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior exposure to a stimulus can facilitate the performance to subsequent presentations of that stimulus. ERP studies have shown that this facilitation is associated with the modulation of two components (N400 and P600). Investigation of the time course of both behavioral and ERP repetition effects have led to the ass...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Guillem F,Rougier A,Claverie B

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The visual system has been commonly subdivided into two segregated visual processing streams: The dorsal pathway processes mainly spatial information, and the ventral pathway specializes in object perception. Recent findings, however, indicate that different forms of interaction (cross-talk) exist between the dorsal a...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Wokke ME,Scholte HS,Lamme VA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence indicates that young adults frequently exhibit task-unrelated thoughts (TUTs) such as mind-wandering during episodic encoding tasks and that TUTs negatively impact subsequent memory. In the current study, we assessed age-related differences in the frequency and neural correlates of TUTs during a source...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Maillet D,Rajah MN

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective goal-directed behavior relies on a network of regions including anterior cingulate cortex and ventral striatum to learn from negative outcomes in order to improve performance. We employed fMRI to determine if this frontal-striatal system is also involved in instances of behavior that do not presume negative ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Magno E,Simões-Franklin C,Robertson IH,Garavan H

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Working memory and reward processing are often thought to be separate, unrelated processes. However, most daily activities involve integrating these two types of information, and the two processes rarely, if ever, occur in isolation. Here, we show that working memory and reward interact in a task-dependent manner and ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Fallon SJ,Cools R

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared to unimanual task execution, simultaneous bimanual tapping tasks are associated with a significantly reduced intertap variability. It has been suggested that this bimanual advantage is based on the integration of timing signals which otherwise control each hand independently. Although its functional and anato...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Pollok B,Butz M,Gross J,Schnitzler A

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract Patients with frontal lobe lesions were adminstered tests of paired-associate learning in which cue and response words are manipulated to increase interference across two study lists. In one test of paired-associate learning (AB-AC test), cue words used in one list are repeated in a second list but are associ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Shimamura AP,Jurica PJ,Mangels JA,Gershberg FB,Knight RT

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the sources of dual-task costs arising in multisensory working memory (WM) tasks, where stimuli from different modalities have to be simultaneously maintained. Performance decrements relative to unimodal single-task baselines have been attributed to a modality-unspecific central WM store, but such cost...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Katus T,Eimer M

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The focus of the current study is on a particular aspect of tactile perception: categorical segmentation on the body surface into discrete body parts. The MMN has been shown to be sensitive to categorical boundaries and language experience in the auditory modality. Here we recorded the somatosensory MMN (sMMN) using t...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Shen G,Smyk NJ,Meltzoff AN,Marshall PJ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When a word is preceded by a supportive context such as a semantically associated word or a strongly constraining sentence frame, the N400 component of the ERP is reduced in amplitude. An ongoing debate is the degree to which this reduction reflects a passive spread of activation across long-term semantic memory repre...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Lau EF,Holcomb PJ,Kuperberg GR

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because the human visual system is continually being bombarded with inputs, it is necessary to have effective mechanisms for filtering out irrelevant information. This is partly achieved by the allocation of attention, allowing the visual system to process relevant input while blocking out irrelevant input. What is th...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Händel BF,Haarmeier T,Jensen O

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in several postnatal maturational processes during neural development have been implicated as potential mechanisms underlying critical period phenomena. Lenneberg hypothesized that maturational processes similar to those that govern sensory and motor development may also constrain capabilities for normal langu...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Weber-Fox CM,Neville HJ

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a speeded lexical decision task, event-related potentials (ERPs), and minimum norm current source estimates, we investigated early spatiotemporal aspects of cortical activation elicited by words and pseudo-words that varied in their orthographic typicality, that is, in the frequency of their component letter pai...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Hauk O,Patterson K,Woollams A,Watling L,Pulvermüller F,Rogers TT

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The perceptual organization of pitch is frequently described as helical, with a monotonic dimension of pitch height and a circular dimension of pitch chroma, accounting for the repeating structure of the octave. Although the neural representation of pitch height is widely studied, the way in which pitch chroma represe...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Regev TI,Nelken I,Deouell LY

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attention selects objects or groups as the most fundamental unit, and this may be achieved through a process in which attention automatically spreads throughout their entire region. Previously, we found that a lateralized potential relative to an attended hemifield at occipito-temporal electrode sites reflects attenti...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Kasai T

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present results from a study demonstrating that high- and low-span listeners show qualitatively different brain responses when comprehending simple active sentences. Participants listened to naturally produced sentences in three conditions in which the plausibility of thematic relations was manipulated, for instanc...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Nakano H,Saron C,Swaab TY

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of word repetition are extremely robust, but can these effects be modulated by discourse context? We examined this in an ERP experiment that tested coreferential processing (when two expressions refer to the same person) with repeated names. ERPs were measured to repeated names and pronoun controls in two cond...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Swaab TY,Camblin CC,Gordon PC

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00