Abstract:
:Using a whole cell suspension assay technique, we have examined both the specific binding of testosterone (T) and dihydrotestosterone (17 beta-hydroxy-5 alpha-androstan-3-one) (DHT) and the subsequent distribution of androgen binding activity within MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. We have observed that both androgens are bound with high affinity to the same single class of receptor which is present at a concentration of approximately 8,000 sites per cell. The incubation of cells with either T or DHT was followed by the nuclear accumulation of specifically bound ligand which increased to maximal values within 1 h and then decreased thereafter. However, only about 30% of the total cellular specific binding activity observed with either androgen was localized within the nuclear compartment at any time during a 4 h incubation. Further examination of the extranuclear binding component suggested that a substantial portion of this activity was localized to the particulate fraction of the cytoplasm. The results of these studies suggest that both T and DHT are capable of exerting biological activity within MCF-7 cells, and raise the interesting possibility that androgen-receptor complexes may participate in the direct regulation of mitochondrial and/or microsomal function in this system.
journal_name
Steroidsjournal_title
Steroidsauthors
MacIndoe JH,Woods GR,Lee FJdoi
10.1016/0039-128x(81)90078-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-10-01 00:00:00pages
439-52issue
4eissn
0039-128Xissn
1878-5867pii
0039-128X(81)90078-7journal_volume
38pub_type
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