Biomechanical analysis of the knee: primary functions of elucidated by anatomy.

Abstract:

:Inasmuch as this special issue of the knee is dedicated to the clinician, the clinical approach to biomechanical analysis has been presented. Through the use of biomechanical analysis, the clinician can select positions of exercise that stress certain structures while minimizing stress to other structures.

journal_name

Phys Ther

journal_title

Physical therapy

authors

McLeod WD,Hunter S

doi

10.1093/ptj/60.12.1561

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1980-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1561-4

issue

12

eissn

0031-9023

issn

1538-6724

journal_volume

60

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Statistical analysis of productivity in one physical therapy department.

    abstract::The purposes of this retrospective study were to document productivity-relevant measurements, describe the relationships between these measurements, and discuss the implications of the relationships in one physical therapy department. The department's inputs (clinician and staff hours worked), outputs (patient visits,...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ptj/67.10.1553

    authors: Bohannon RW

    更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00

  • Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Health-Related Physical Fitness in Secondary School-Aged Male Students With Autism Spectrum Disorders.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent evidence suggests that childhood obesity is increasing in children with typical development (TD) and in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). The associations between physical activity (PA) levels and physical fitness components have not yet been objectively examined in this population but ma...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2522/ptj.20140353

    authors: Pan CY,Tsai CL,Chu CH,Sung MC,Ma WY,Huang CY

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Reproducibility and validity of the 10-meter shuttle ride test in wheelchair-using children and adolescents with cerebral palsy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:For children with cerebral palsy (CP) who are able to walk or run, the 10-m shuttle run test is currently the test of choice to assess cardiorespiratory fitness. This test, however, has not yet been examined in wheelchair-using youth with CP. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the test-r...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2522/ptj.20120513

    authors: Verschuren O,Zwinkels M,Ketelaar M,Reijnders-van Son F,Takken T

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Motivations to Pursue Physical Therapy Residency Training: A Q-Methodology Study of Stakeholder Perspectives.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Residency training is recognized as a valuable form of professional development and pathway to specialization. Currently residency is voluntary for physical therapists, with less than 12% of DPT students choosing to apply upon graduation. Motivations that drive the decision to pursue residency are currently ...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ptj/pzz142

    authors: Osborne R,Janson C,Black L,Jensen GM

    更新日期:2020-01-23 00:00:00

  • Early detection of scoliosis. A neurological approach using the asymmetrical tonic neck reflex.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the asymmetrical tonic neck reflex (ATNR) and the occurrence of scoliosis in healthy children. One hundred eighty-four children, between the ages of 10 years, 5 months to 13 years, 10 months, who attended a rural elementary school were selected for th...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ptj/64.3.304

    authors: Connolly BH,Michael BT

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • Control of lead and trail limbs during obstacle crossing following stroke.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Obstacle crossing is compromised following stroke. The purpose of this study was to quantify modifications during obstacle clearance following stroke. SUBJECTS:Twelve subjects with stroke and 12 subjects without stroke participated in the study. METHODS:Kinematic variables were measured while p...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Said CM,Goldie PA,Culham E,Sparrow WA,Patla AE,Morris ME

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Voluntary upper-extremity movements in patients with unilateral peripheral vestibular hypofunction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:People with peripheral vestibular pathology demonstrate motor impairments when responding and adapting to postural platform perturbations and during performance of sit-to-stand and locomotor tasks. This study investigated the influence of unilateral peripheral vestibular hypofunction on voluntary...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Borello-France DF,Gallagher JD,Furman JM,Redfern MS,Carvell GE

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Italian version of the physical therapy patient satisfaction questionnaire: cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric properties.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient satisfaction is an important measure for evaluating interventions in health care. No patient satisfaction questionnaire for physical therapy treatment has been validated to date for use in an Italian outpatient population. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to translate, culturally adapt, and valid...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2522/ptj.20120170

    authors: Vanti C,Monticone M,Ceron D,Bonetti F,Piccarreta R,Guccione AA,Pillastrini P

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Benchmarking the Physical Therapist Academic Environment to Understand the Student Experience.

    abstract:Background:Identifying excellence in physical therapist academic environments is complicated by the lack of nationally available benchmarking data. Objective:The objective of this study was to compare a physical therapist academic environment to another health care profession (medicine) academic environment using the ...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ptj/pzy051

    authors: Shields RK,Dudley-Javoroski S,Sass KJ,Becker M

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Reliability of the scores for the finger-to-nose test in adults with traumatic brain injury.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine the intrarater and interrater reliability of measurements of three clinical features of coordination based on the performance of the "finger-to-nose" test. SUBJECTS:Thirty-seven persons with traumatic brain injury (26 male, 11 female), aged 17 to 64 yea...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ptj/73.2.71

    authors: Swaine BR,Sullivan SJ

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cost-effectiveness of acupuncture care as an adjunct to exercise-based physical therapy for osteoarthritis of the knee.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The delivery of acupuncture alongside mainstream interventions and the cost-effectiveness of "alternative" treatments remain areas of controversy. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the cost-utility of adding acupuncture to a course of advice and exercise delivered by UK National Health Service (...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2522/ptj.20100239

    authors: Whitehurst DG,Bryan S,Hay EM,Thomas E,Young J,Foster NE

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Selective training of the vastus medialis muscle using EMG biofeedback.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate if, in three weeks, the vastus medialis muscle could be trained to contract independently of the vastus lateralis muscle. Ten subjects attended electromyographic biofeedback training sessions five days a week for three weeks for one half hour each day. During the first two ...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ptj/60.11.1410

    authors: LeVeau BF,Rogers C

    更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00

  • Lumbar curvature in standing and sitting in two types of chairs: relationship of hamstring and hip flexor muscle length.

    abstract::A purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the lumbar curves of subjects while they stood compared with while they sat in two chairs with different seat angles--the Balans Multi-Chair (BMC) and a standard conventional chair (SCC). An additional purpose was to determine the relationship between lumbar c...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ptj/70.10.611

    authors: Link CS,Nicholson GG,Shaddeau SA,Birch R,Gossman MR

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • Disability following hip fracture.

    abstract::Risks for hip fractures are greater for women than for men and increase with age. Individuals who sustain hip fractures exhibit higher mortality than age-matched cohorts, and survivors often demonstrate permanent disability and dependency despite successful surgical repair. This review explores de scriptions of the ex...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/ptj/74.5.387

    authors: Craik RL

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • McConnell taping shifts the patella inferiorly in patients with patellofemoral pain: a dynamic magnetic resonance imaging study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patellar taping is widely used clinically to treat patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS). Although patellar taping has been demonstrated to reduce patellofemoral pain in patients with PFPS, the kinematic source for this pain reduction has not been identified. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study ...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2522/ptj.20080365

    authors: Derasari A,Brindle TJ,Alter KE,Sheehan FT

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Sex differences in career expectations of physical therapist students.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There are some sex differences in the career activities of physical therapists. The purpose of this study was to determine whether these sex differences are reflected in the career expectations of physical therapist students. SUBJECTS:Participants were 919 physical therapist students. METHODS:F...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2522/ptj.20060285

    authors: Johanson MA

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Sleep enhances learning of a functional motor task in young adults.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Sleep has been demonstrated to enhance simple motor skill learning "offline" in young adults. "Offline learning" refers to either the stabilization or the enhancement of a memory through the passage of time without additional practice. It remains unclear whether a functional motor task will benefit from slee...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2522/ptj.20120502

    authors: Al-Sharman A,Siengsukon CF

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Instruments for Measuring Satisfaction With Physical Therapy Care: A Systematic Review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several instruments to measure patient satisfaction have been developed to assess satisfaction with physical therapy care. The selection of the most appropriate instrument is very important. The purpose of this study was to identify instruments for assessing satisfaction with physical therapy care and their p...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ptj/pzaa111

    authors: Gutiérrez-Sánchez D,Pérez-Cruzado D,Cuesta-Vargas AI

    更新日期:2020-08-31 00:00:00

  • Low Back Pain--Related Disability in Parkinson Disease: Impact on Functional Mobility, Physical Activity, and Quality of Life.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:People with Parkinson disease (PD) frequently experience low back pain (LBP), yet the impact of LBP on functional mobility, physical activity, and quality of life (QOL) has not been described in PD. OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this study were to describe body positions and functional activities associated w...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ptj/pzz094

    authors: Duncan RP,Van Dillen LR,Garbutt JM,Earhart GM,Perlmutter JS

    更新日期:2019-10-28 00:00:00

  • Effect of vibration on tactile sensitivity.

    abstract::Tactile hypersensitivity is a common sequela of traumatic hand injury. Vibration is used clinically to reduce this hypersensitivity. The purpose of this study was to determine if vibration has an effect on tactile threshold and if so to determine the duration of that effect. Mean tactile thresholds were determined for...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ptj/63.6.934

    authors: Hochreiter NW,Jewell MJ,Barber L,Browne P

    更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00

  • Increasing the clinical utility of the BESTest, mini-BESTest, and brief-BESTest: normative values in Canadian adults who are healthy and aged 50 years or older.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Balance is a composite ability requiring the integration of multiple systems. The Balance Evaluation Systems Test (BESTest) and 2 abbreviated versions (the Mini-BESTest and the Brief-BESTest) are balance assessment tools that target these systems. To date, no normative data exist for any version of the BESTe...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2522/ptj.20130104

    authors: O'Hoski S,Winship B,Herridge L,Agha T,Brooks D,Beauchamp MK,Sibley KM

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Investigating the validity of the environmental framework underlying the original and modified Dynamic Gait Index.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The modified Dynamic Gait Index (mDGI), developed from a person-environment model of mobility disability, measures mobility function relative to specific environmental demands. The framework for interpreting mDGI scores relative to specific environmental dimensions has not been investigated. OBJECTIVE:The a...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2522/ptj.20140047

    authors: Shumway-Cook A,Matsuda PN,Taylor C

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of risk factors for falls in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Falls are a significant issue in people with multiple sclerosis (MS), with research demonstrating fall rates of more than 50%. PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the risk factors associated with falling in people with MS. DATA SOURCES:Mixed search methods were used, including computer-based ...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.2522/ptj.20120231

    authors: Gunn HJ,Newell P,Haas B,Marsden JF,Freeman JA

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Manual therapy and exercise to improve outcomes in patients with muscle tension dysphonia: a case series.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Muscle tension dysphonia (MTD), a common voice disorder that is not commonly referred for physical therapy intervention, is characterized by excessive muscle recruitment, resulting in incorrect vibratory patterns of vocal folds and an alteration in voice production. This case series was conducted...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2522/ptj.20130547

    authors: Tomlinson CA,Archer KR

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Adding Physical Impairment to Risk Stratification Improved Outcome Prediction in Low Back Pain.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Identifying subgroups of low back pain (LBP) has the potential to improve prediction of clinical outcomes. Risk stratification is one such strategy that identifies similar characteristics indicative of a common clinical outcome trajectory. The purpose of this study was to determine if an empirically derived s...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ptj/pzaa179

    authors: Beneciuk JM,George SZ

    更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00

  • Prenatal and postnatal growth and development of the foot and ankle.

    abstract::The intent of this article is to present a detailed overview of the normal prenatal and postnatal development and growth of the lower limb with special emphasis on the ankle-foot complex. The effects of physiologic load and its components of duration, timing, and direction are discussed. The results of abnormal amount...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/ptj/68.12.1831

    authors: Bernhardt DB

    更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • A clinical trial of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in improving quadriceps muscle strength and activation among women with mild and moderate osteoarthritis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) has demonstrated efficacy in improving quadriceps muscle strength (force-generating capacity) and activation following knee replacement and ligamentous reconstruction. Yet, data are lacking to establish the efficacy of NMES in people with evidence of early radiogra...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2522/ptj.20090330

    authors: Palmieri-Smith RM,Thomas AC,Karvonen-Gutierrez C,Sowers M

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Use of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for a patient with a cardiac pacemaker. A case report.

    abstract::Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation units used in conjunction with cardiac pacemakers have traditionally been an absolute contraindication for these patients. In this case report, a patient successfully used a TENS unit in conjunction with a temporary cardiac pacemaker. No interference was noted by the ECG rea...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ptj/65.2.206

    authors: Shade SK

    更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • Scapular taping in the treatment of anterior shoulder impingement.

    abstract::The purpose of this case report is to describe how taping designed to promote proximal scapular stability was used in conjunction with other physical therapy interventions to manage a patient with anterior shoulder impingement. The taping technique is described in detail. The evaluation and treatment of a patient with...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ptj/75.9.803

    authors: Host HH

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Transdisciplinary therapy model for the infant with Down's syndrome.

    abstract::Following a discussion of the motor deficits commonly associated with Down's syndrome, a transdisciplinary developmental therapy model is proposed for use with infants with Down's syndrome. The model includes components from various existing intervention programs for infants as well as some current therapeutic appraoc...

    journal_title:Physical therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ptj/60.4.420

    authors: Harris SR

    更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00