Abstract:
:Autoantibodies against neutrophil cytoplasmic antigens (ANCA) are found in patients with different kinds of systemic vasculitis and glomerulonephritis, both characteristic manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The present study was designed to clarify the nature of ANCA seen in SLE patients and their correlation with the clinical findings.
journal_name
Adv Exp Med Bioljournal_title
Advances in experimental medicine and biologyauthors
Waldendorf M,Schneider Mdoi
10.1007/978-1-4757-9182-2_65subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
381-4eissn
0065-2598issn
2214-8019journal_volume
336pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This chapter will describe infectious complications of atopic dermatitis, including bacterial, viral, and fungal infections and the evolving understanding of the relationship between atopic dermatitis and infectious disease. The underlying immunological dysregulation and poor skin barrier function associated with atop...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-64804-0_5
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondria play a central role in the life and death of cells. They are not merely the centre for energy metabolism, but are also the headquarters for different catabolic and anabolic processes, calcium fluxes, and various signalling pathways. Mitochondria maintain homeostasis in the cell by interacting with reactiv...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-94-007-2869-1_15
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous modeling efforts suggest that myoglobin-facilitated diffusion contributes very little to oxygen transport in a Krebs-Henseleit perfused isolated heart when literature-derived values for the diffusion coefficient of myoglobin (DMb) were used. Simulations have strongly suggested that the contractile mechanisms ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-4863-8_61
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thermomechanical Analysis (TMA), using the parallel-plate-rheometer mode of the DuPont 943 TMA, was used to evaluate the softening properties of frozen aqueous carbohydrate model systems. A sample (of fixed dimension) of frozen solution was placed between the parallel plates and cooled to -80 degrees C. The sample was...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-0664-9_11
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Wnt signaling pathways are well known for having several pivotal roles during embryonic development. However, the same developmental signaling pathways also present key roles in cancer initiation and progression. In this chapter, several issues regarding the roles of both canonical and non-canonical Wnt signaling ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-34025-4_10
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteriophages are probably the oldest viruses, having appeared early during bacterial evolution. Therefore, bacteria and bacteriophages have a long history of co-evolution in which bacteria have developed multiple resistance mechanisms against bacteriophages. These mechanisms, that are very diverse and are in constan...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-1680-7_1
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The analysis of circulating free carnitine and acyl-carnitines provides a powerful selective screening tool for genetic defects in mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation and defects in the catabolism of branched chain amino acids. Using electrospray tandem mass spectrometry (ESI/MS/MS) we developed a sensitive quantitativ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/0-306-46818-2_38
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::213 paired tcpO2/paO2-data and 186 paired tcSO2/SaO2-data measured in 25 newborns (10 term, 15 prematures) were compared. The correlation coefficient for tcpO2/paO2 was 0.796, for tcSO2/SaO2 0.944. Sensitivity for discriminating between normo- and hypoxemia (paO2 less than 50 torr) was 82% for the tcpO2- and 88% for t...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-1927-6_30
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the previous chapter we were able to automatically process text by recognizing a limited set of entities. This chapter will introduce the world of semantics, and present step-by-step examples to retrieve and enhance text and data processing by using semantics. The goal is to equip the reader with the basic set of s...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-13845-5_5
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since many aspects of schizophrenia are also manifested at the peripheral level in proliferating cell types, this chapter describes the analysis of skin fibroblasts biopsied from living patients. The method focuses on cell culture and sample preparation for characterization of the model. The resulting cell extracts ca...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-52479-5_29
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schizophrenia is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder with high heritability; however, family and twin studies have indicated that environmental factors also play important roles in the etiology of disease. Environmental triggers exert their influence on behavior via epigenetic mechanisms. Epigenetic modifications, suc...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-53889-1_13
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lactoferrin promoter and the 5'-flanking region of both human and mouse were isolated from a genomic library constructed with lambda phage. A 2.0 kbp Sac I fragment of the human clone (HLF031a.30) and a 3.0 kbp Eco R I/Hinc II fragment of the mouse clone (mL14p9E) containing the lactoferrin promoter, 5'-flanking regio...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-2548-6_18
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Hyperoxia-induced photoreceptor degeneration occurs preferentially in the inferior retina of C57BL/6 J mice. This study investigates differential gene expression in the inferior and superior retina of C57BL/6 J mouse, before and after hyperoxic stress. METHODS:At the age of P (postnatal day) 83-90, mice were place...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-1399-9_25
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) are now the most common types of cancer in white populations. Both tumor entities show an increasing incidence rate worldwide but a stable or decreasing mortality rate. The rising incidence rates of NMSC are probably caused by a combination of increased sun exposure or expos...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-77574-6_8
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the carotid body (or glomus caroticum) was a structure familiar to anatomists in the XVIIIth century, it was not until the beginning of the XXth century that its role was revealed. It was then that the German physiologist Heinrich Hering described the respiratory reflex and he began to study the anatomical ba...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-90-481-2259-2_1
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term activation is used to designate biochemical and functional changes that are induced in macrophages by a variety of stimuli, including interaction with microbial products, synthetic substances, immunoglobulins of different classes, and factors released by lymphocytes. The changes observed comprise an increased...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-4394-3_74
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult male Wistar rats were fed nutritionally adequate liquid diets providing 35% of the total calories as ethanol, while pair-fed controls received the corresponding diet with ethanol replaced by an equicaloric concentration of sucrose. After 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 14 weeks of chronic ethanol treatment, separate groups o...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-1419-7_81
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since many decades, nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSCs) is the most common malignancy worldwide. Basal cell carcinomas (BCC) and squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) are the major types of NMSCs, representing approximately 70% and 25% of these neoplasias, respectively. Because of their continuously rising incidence rates, NMSCs...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-55031-8_9
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Free radicals are critical contributors in various conditions including normal aging, Alzheimer's disease, cancer, and diabetes. Currently there is no non-invasive approach to image tissue free radicals based on endogenous contrast due to their extremely short lifetimes and low in vivo concentrations. In this study we...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-55231-6_11
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this model of pancreatic regeneration, the initial trophic effect of cellophane wrapping is upon the ductular-epithelium, as shown by autoradiographic analysis following a single pulse of 3H-TdR. The uptake of 3H-TdR by ductular cells is maximal approximately 4 weeks before the peak uptake of the label by islet cel...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-3448-8_14
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-coagulant proteins are essential to maintain blood hemostatis for the supply of oxygen and nutrients to tissue cells and for the removal of toxic by-products from metabolism. Hereditary or acquired deficiencies of Protein C, Protein S, or Antithrombin III can lead to disease states such as deep vein thrombosis (D...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-71764-7_1
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown that the PC12 cell line is an excellent model system for investigations of the molecular and cellular processes involved in O2-chemosensitivity. We have identified an O2-sensitive K channel in this cell line that mediates membrane depolarization, an increase in intracellular free Ca2+, and dopamine relea...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-5891-0_20
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy, the intracellular degradation and dynamic recycling system, plays critical roles in pluripotent and differentiated cells. It protects the homeostasis of the intracellular environment and maintains the functions of cells by degrading and recycling cytoplasmic components. Autophagy is associated with the enti...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-981-15-0602-4_23
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The physiological and psychophysical effects of combined flow resistive loads were studied systematically by using the Multistage Evaluation Scale (MES), determining the number of Just Noticeable Difference (JND) steps, and constructing equivalent resistive-load-sensation contours. During combined resistive loading, t...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA topological transitions occur when replication forks encounter other DNA transactions such as transcription. Failure in resolving such conflicts leads to generation of aberrant replication and transcription intermediates that might have adverse effects on genome stability. Cells have evolved numerous surveillance ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-981-10-6955-0_20
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ruffled border is the most specific marker of the active osteoclast (OC) as it forms only when the cell is resorbing bone. We provide evidence that this complex cytoskeletal structure reflects insertion of the lysosomal vesicles into the bone-apposed plasma membrane under the aegis of the Ca-sensing, exocytic prot...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-1050-9_11
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doxorubicin is an anthracycline and one of the more effective chemotherapy agents used in the treatment of children, adolescents, and adults with osteosarcoma. Despite its effectiveness, cardiotoxicity is a major late effect that compromises the survival and quality of life of survivors of this and other cancers. Card...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-43032-0_15
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::These studies show that at least some--though certainly not all--of the adjuvant effects of LPS and its derivatives can be attributed to its ability to eliminate the inhibitory effects of Ts which are activated during the course of a normal immune response. The ability of nontoxic MPL to act in this fashion suggests t...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-3434-1_4
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of IL-6 family cytokines, such as leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF), activate the common signal-transducing receptor gp130. We and others have previously shown that application of exogenous gp130 ligands promotes photoreceptor survival in light-induced and inherited retina...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-1399-9_75
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The views presented in this article are the fruit of reflections and discussion with my colleagues at Valladolid and with the members of the Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome Group of the CIBERES (Spain). We have assembled the article in three sections. In the first one we provide a mechanistic description of obstructive ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-94-007-4584-1_45
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00