Linagliptin lowers albuminuria on top of recommended standard treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes and renal dysfunction.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the accuracy of the UK Prospective Diabetes Study Outcomes Model (UKPDS-OM) in predicting clinical outcomes during the UKPDS posttrial monitoring (PTM) period. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:At trial end in 1997, the 4,031 surviving UKPDS patients, of the 5,102 originally enrolled in the study, retu...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Leal J,Hayes AJ,Gray AM,Holman RR,Clarke PM

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to examine metabolic and hormonal effects of long-term exercise in healthy subjects and insulin-dependent (type I) diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Two studies were performed. First, 16 healthy males (32 +/- 3 yr) were studied during a semitriathlon competition (2 km swi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Koivisto VA,Sane T,Fyhrquist F,Pelkonen R

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To prospectively examine the effect of weight loss 1 year after laparoscopic adjustable gastric band surgery on a broad range of health outcomes in 50 diabetic subjects. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 50 (17 men, 33 women) of 51 patients with type 2 diabetes, from a total of 500 consecutive patients,...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Dixon JB,O'Brien PE

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine urinary levels of enterolactone and enterodiol, intestinal microbial metabolites of dietary lignans, in relation to type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Urinary concentrations of the lignan metabolites were assayed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry among 1,107 T2D and 1...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Sun Q,Wedick NM,Pan A,Townsend MK,Cassidy A,Franke AA,Rimm EB,Hu FB,van Dam RM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Improved appetite control, possibly mediated by exaggerated gut peptide responses to eating, may contribute to weight loss after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). This study compared brain responses to food ingestion between post-RYGB (RYGB), normal weight (NW), and obese (Ob) unoperated subjects and explored ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hunt KF,Dunn JT,le Roux CW,Reed LJ,Marsden PK,Patel AG,Amiel SA

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biosynthetic human insulin (BHI) was compared with highly purified human pancreatic and pork insulin with regard to its ability to bind to erythrocytes of normal and insulin-dependent diabetic subjects (type I diabetes). The binding affinity or capacity of erythrocyte from both normal and diabetic subjects were compar...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Bachmann W,Sieger C,Lacher F,Lotz N

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined the effects of metformin on diabetes prevention and the subgroups that benefited most over 15 years in the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) and its follow-up, the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study (DPPOS). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:During the DPP (1996-2001), adults at high risk of de...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group.

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Monozygotic twins are usually discordant (only one twin affected) for type 1 diabetes. Discordance for disease between such twins implies a role for nongenetically determined factors but could also be influenced by a decreased load of diabetes susceptibility genes. The aim of this study was to determine wheth...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Metcalfe KA,Hitman GA,Rowe RE,Hawa M,Huang X,Stewart T,Leslie RD

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the effect of age on the posthepatic delivery of oral glucose (PHDG) during steady-state conditions. We used an intravenous-oral modification of the euglycemic insulin-clamp technique to assess PHDG in six men aged 24-39 yr (young) and eight men aged 65-83 yr (old). Each subject underwent two studi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Tonino RP,Minaker KL,Rowe JW

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess the association of inflammation with hyperglycemia (impaired fasting glucose [IFG]/impaired glucose tolerance [IGT]) and diabetes in older individuals. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Baseline data from the Health, Aging and Body Composition study included 3,075 well-fun...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： de Rekeneire N,Peila R,Ding J,Colbert LH,Visser M,Shorr RI,Kritchevsky SB,Kuller LH,Strotmeyer ES,Schwartz AV,Vellas B,Harris TB

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To pilot, among women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), the feasibility of a prenatal/postpartum intervention to modify diet and physical activity similar to the Diabetes Prevention Program. The intervention was delivered by telephone, and support for breastfeeding was addressed. RESEARCH DESIGN AND ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ferrara A,Hedderson MM,Albright CL,Ehrlich SF,Quesenberry CP Jr,Peng T,Feng J,Ching J,Crites Y

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the incidence and relative risk of type 2 diabetes defined by the newly proposed HbA(1c) diagnostic criteria in groups categorized by different baseline HbA(1c) levels. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Using data from the European Prospective Investigation of Cancer (EPIC)-Norfolk cohort with repeat H...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Chamnan P,Simmons RK,Forouhi NG,Luben RN,Khaw KT,Wareham NJ,Griffin SJ

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper provides some historical aspects on the research and development of Humulin (rDNA origin), the first human health-care product derived from rDNA technology more than a decade ago. Also referred to as biosynthetic human insulin, Humulin is currently produced via the human proinsulin route, using an Escherich...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Chance RE,Frank BH

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the changes in serum levels of calcitonin in liraglutide- and placebo-treated patients in the Liraglutide Effect and Action in Diabetes: Evaluation of Cardiovascular Outcome Results-A Long Term Evaluation (LEADER) trial over a 3.5-5-year period. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Patients (n = 9,340) wi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hegedüs L,Sherman SI,Tuttle RM,von Scholten BJ,Rasmussen S,Karsbøl JD,Daniels GH,LEADER Publication Committee on behalf of the LEADER Trial Investigators.

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The availability of insulin analogs has offered insulin replacement strategies that are proposed to more closely mimic normal human physiology. Specifically, there are a considerable number of reports demonstrating that prandial insulin analogs (lispro, aspart, glulisine) have pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Davidson MB

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Limited information is available about glycemic outcomes with a closed-loop control (CLC) system compared with a predictive low-glucose suspend (PLGS) system. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:After 6 months of use of a CLC system in a randomized trial, 109 participants with type 1 diabetes (age range, 14-72 years...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Brown SA,Beck RW,Raghinaru D,Buckingham BA,Laffel LM,Wadwa RP,Kudva YC,Levy CJ,Pinsker JE,Dassau E,Doyle FJ 3rd,Ambler-Osborn L,Anderson SM,Church MM,Ekhlaspour L,Forlenza GP,Levister C,Simha V,Breton MD,Kollman C,

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence of type 2 diabetes in children <17 years of age and to investigate the relationship of diabetes with increasing childhood obesity in the U.K. and the Republic of Ireland (ROI). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Active monthly reporting of cases by consultant pediatricians occurred through...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Haines L,Wan KC,Lynn R,Barrett TG,Shield JP

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine associations between A1C concentration and mortality in a New Zealand population. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:During a Hepatitis Foundation screening campaign for hepatitis B (1999-2001), participants were offered A1C testing. The participants were anonymously linked to the national mortality coll...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Brewer N,Wright CS,Travier N,Cunningham CW,Hornell J,Pearce N,Jeffreys M

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To relate deterioration in kidney function to some potential cardiovascular risk factors in type II diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Twenty-four normoalbuminuric and 13 microalbuminuric patients completed a 3.4-yr prospective observational study. Glomerular filtration rate, urinary albumin excr...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Nielsen S,Schmitz A,Rehling M,Mogensen CE

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The risk of cardiovascular death before the age of 40 is 20-fold higher in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) predict cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients without diabetes. We hypothesized that EPCs are modified in children with T1DM and are relate...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hörtenhuber T,Rami-Mehar B,Satler M,Nagl K,Höbaus C,Höllerl F,Koppensteiner R,Schernthaner G,Schober E,Schernthaner GH

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The role of fibrosis in early progressive renal decline in type 2 diabetes is unknown. Circulating WFDC2 (WAP four-disulfide core domain protein 2) and matrix metalloproteinase 7 (MMP-7; Matrilysin) are postulated to be biomarkers of renal fibrosis. This study examined an association of circulating levels of ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ihara K,Skupien J,Kobayashi H,Md Dom ZI,Wilson JM,O'Neil K,Badger HS,Bowsman LM,Satake E,Breyer MD,Duffin KL,Krolewski AS

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine by meta-analysis the relationship between cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) and risk of mortality in individuals with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We searched Medline for English-language articles published from 1966 to 2001. Fifteen studies having a baseline assessment of cardiov...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Maser RE,Mitchell BD,Vinik AI,Freeman R

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Given the transient nature of exercise-induced improvements in insulin sensitivity, it has been speculated that daily exercise is preferred to maximize the benefits of exercise for glycemic control. The current study investigates the impact of daily exercise versus exercise performed every other day on glycem...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： van Dijk JW,Tummers K,Stehouwer CD,Hartgens F,van Loon LJ

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In a few previous studies, cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors (RFs) have been shown to predict diabetes. Our objective was to determine whether the presence of CVD RFs predict the eventual development of diabetes after controlling for known RFs, such as directly measured insulin resistance and obesity....

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： D'Agostino RB Jr,Hamman RF,Karter AJ,Mykkanen L,Wagenknecht LE,Haffner SM,Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study Investigators.

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mortality rates of two cohorts of patients with diabetes mellitus are estimated and compared. The Atlanta cohort is defined as all black patients receiving care at the diabetes clinic of Grady Memorial Hospital for the first time during calendar year 1971. The Memphis cohort is defined as all black patients referred f...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Vander Zwaag R,Runyan JW Jr,Davidson JK,Delcher HK,Mainzer I,Baggett HW

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and the risk for development of diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We conducted an observational cohort study in male workers > or = 40 years old in a Japanese company from 1997 to 2005. We excluded workers with alcohol intake > or = 20...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Shibata M,Kihara Y,Taguchi M,Tashiro M,Otsuki M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sulfonylureas block the activation of vascular potassium-dependent ATP channels and impair the vasodilating response to ischcmia in nondiabetic individuals, but it is not know whether this occurs in type 2 diabetic patients under chronic treatment with these drugs. Glimepiride, a new sulfonylurea, apparently ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Spallarossa P,Schiavo M,Rossettin P,Cordone S,Olivotti L,Cordera R,Brunelli C

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the dose-ranging efficacy and safety of LX4211, a dual inhibitor of sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT) 1 and SGLT2, in type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Type 2 diabetic patients inadequately controlled on metformin were randomly assigned to 75 mg once daily, 200 mg once daily, 200 mg tw...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Rosenstock J,Cefalu WT,Lapuerta P,Zambrowicz B,Ogbaa I,Banks P,Sands A

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess changes in the prevalence of preexisting diabetes (diabetes antedating pregnancy) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) from 1999 through 2005. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In this retrospective study of 175,249 women aged 13-58 years with 209,287 singleton deliveries...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Lawrence JM,Contreras R,Chen W,Sacks DA

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE Previous studies have demonstrated aberrant glucagon physiology in the setting of type 1 diabetes (T1D) but have not addressed the potential impact of ambient glycemia on this glucagon response. Thus, our objective was to evaluate the impact of euglycemia versus hyperglycemia on the glucagon response to an o...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kramer CK,Borgoño CA,Van Nostrand P,Retnakaran R,Zinman B

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00