Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to determine the response of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) lesions to standard treatment methods in women infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). We reviewed all cases of VIN over a 4-year period at an inner-city hospital. We reviewed the clinical records of these women to abstract demographic information as well as information about tobacco use, injection drug use, results of HIV testing, T cell count, stage of HIV infection, colposcopic and cytologic findings, treatment of lesions, and follow-up. Eight of the 28 women (29%) with VIN were infected with HIV. The relative risk for recurrence or persistence of VIN after treatment was 3.3 (95% confidence interval, 1.4-7.4; P = 0.01) in the HIV+ compared with the HIV- group. The high rate of HIV infection among women with VIN supports recommendation of HIV testing for women with VIN. Women known to have HIV infection should be carefully examined for vulvar lesions. Further study is needed to determine the optimum treatment for VIN in women infected with HIV.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Korn AP,Abercrombie PD,Foster Adoi
10.1006/gyno.1996.0161subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-06-01 00:00:00pages
384-6issue
3eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(96)90161-4journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare the histopathologic features and prognosis of patients with endometrial carcinoma with and without concomitant hyperplasia. METHODS:Histologic slides of the surgical specimens of 214 consecutive patients who underwent surgery as primary treatment for endometrial carcinom...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4911
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate survival disparities and prognostic factors in vulvar cancer by age at diagnosis. METHODS:Women who underwent surgery and were diagnosed with stage I-IV vulvar cancer from 2004 to 2014 in the National Cancer Database were eligible. Proportions were compared using Chi-Square test. Survival was...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.11.025
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1973 to 1982 single-dose (0.04 mg/kg or 1.25 mg/m2), biweekly actinomycin D was used to treat 28 women with postmolar, good-prognosis trophoblastic disease. Among the 17 patients fully evaluable for response to treatment 12 were nonmetastatic (NMTD) and 5 had lung metastases (MTD). Nine NMTD patients and 5 MTD pa...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(84)90157-4
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although the incidence of cervical adenocarcinoma is increasing, few genetic and epigenetic changes in its progression have been described. We hypothesized that RASSF1A methylation and KRAS and BRAF mutations may play an important role in cervical adenocarcinoma. METHODS:Archival primary carcinoma tissues (n...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.01.045
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radical vaginal trachelectomy (RVT) is an acceptable approach when applied toward a select group of patients with early stage cervical carcinoma. It is less invasive, can maintain fertility, and can be ideal in patients with significant comorbid factors compared to abdominal approaches. A small subset of pat...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2002.6660
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite the fact that endometrial cancer commonly occurs in elderly women, little is known about the outcome of the oldest old, those > 80 years of age. We examined the patterns of care and outcome of the oldest old women with endometrial cancer. METHODS:An analysis of women > 65 years of age with endometrio...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.02.040
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Throughout 1970-1975, 881 patients were treated at Departments I and II of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Central Hospital. They were treated mainly by using surgery and/or radiotherapy combined with adjuvant progestin therapy. The over-all uncorrected 5-year survival rate was 72.2% and corrected rate ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(86)90059-4
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Precision Medicine Initiative is a National Cancer Institute (NCI) driven interdisciplinary collaborative effort to test the feasibility of trials incorporating genomic profiling when choosing patient therapies. The goal of the initiative is to generate the scientific evidence needed to move the concept of precisi...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.01.008
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical pharmacology of cisplatin was determined in six patients with malignant ascites secondary to ovarian cancer, and in one patient with peritoneal mesothelioma, following intraperitoneal administration of cisplatin (25-60 mg/m2). The drug was administered in 1 liter of normal saline as a 15- to 30-min infusi...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(85)90118-0
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma is generally an indolent tumor rich in estrogen and progesterone receptors. Objective responses to hormonal therapy, most commonly with megestrol acetate, have been reported. CASE:The patient is a 51-year-old woman who presented with low-grade endometrial stromal sarcom...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6238
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Malignant germ cell tumors of the ovary are often curative after conservative surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy. Persistent tumors despite normalization of serum tumor markers may represent retroconversion to benign masses, but this is rare in ovarian tumors without teratoma elements. The management in such ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6541
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sentinel node mapping is increasingly being utilized for endometrial cancer staging. However, only limited evidence supporting the adoption of sentinel node mapping instead of conventional lymphadenectomy is still available. Here, we aimed to review the current evidence comparing sentinel node mapping and lymphadenect...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.03.254
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prognostic significance of the 2002 revisions of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Staging System for cutaneous melanoma in melanoma of the vulva and review the current surgical utilized for treatment of this neoplasm. METHODS:Demographic, surgical and outcomes data were obtained...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.04.007
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant ovarian germ cell tumors (OGCT) and sex cord-stromal tumors (OSCST), each of which account for less than 5% of all ovarian malignancies, are much less common than epithelial ovarian cancer. In young patients suspected of having an OGCT, laparotomy is initially indicated for both diagnosis and treatment. For ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary cancer of the vulva is not common, constituting only 3-5% of all gynecologic malignancies and <1% of all cancer in the female. Metastatic tumors of the vulva are even more unusual, constituting only 5-8% of all vulvar cancers. CASE:A 32-year-old female underwent total mastectomy with axillary lymph ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.06.034
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelial ovarian carcinoma consists of not one, but several, entities. A number of subtypes exist, including high-grade and low-grade serous carcinomas, clear cell, endometrioid carcinoma and mucinous carcinoma. Historically, women with epithelial ovarian cancer have been treated similarly and "lumped" in the same c...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.11.078
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 123 patients with Stage I cervical cancer who underwent radical hysterectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy and para-aortic node sampling from 1981 to 1988 were reviewed to assess the risks of surgery associated with increasing weight and age. Fifty-four patients were obese (20% or more over ideal body wei...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(92)90312-7
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myxoid leiomyosarcoma (MLMS) of the vulva is a mesenchymal tumor with only five reported cases in the literature. CASE:We report an 85-year-old woman with a unilateral nonulcerating, painless vulvar mass. According to the patient, the mass slowly enlarged. Initial biopsies were benign. However, clinically, ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.10.013
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Lack of exercise and excess body weight may exacerbate treatment-related declines in quality of life (QoL) in endometrial cancer survivors. The primary purpose of this study was to examine the associations among exercise, body weight, and QoL in a population-based sample of endometrial cancer survivors. MET...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.01.007
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We wished to compare the cost-effectiveness of three chemotherapy regimens for treatment of recurrent platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer. METHODS:A Markov decision tree was constructed comparing three chemotherapy regimens: (1) carboplatin alone (C); (2) paclitaxel/carboplatin (PC); (3) gemcitabine/carboplati...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.06.029
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary non-gestational choriocarcinoma of the female genital tract has been described in the ovaries and is very unusual in other genital sites. CASE:Primary non-gestational uterine cervical choriocarcinoma was diagnosed in a patient, 32, single, without previous sexual contact nor antecedent pregnancy, ad...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.03.045
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A constituent of green tea, (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), has been known to possess anti-cancer properties. In this study, we investigated the time-course anticancer effects of EGCG on human ovarian cancer cells to provide insights into the molecular-level understanding of growth suppression mechanism ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.05.031
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:High grade undifferentiated uterine sarcomas (HGUS) are rare, aggressive malignancies. Data regarding management are limited. We aimed to describe disease stage, response to treatment, and survival outcomes among patients with HGUS at our institution. METHODS:We identified all patients with HGUS who receive...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.06.030
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current first-line management for advanced ovarian cancer consists of cytoreductive surgery followed by chemotherapy, usually with a platinum/taxane combination. Although this approach has been shown to achieve overall response rates of 70-80% in clinical trials, the majority of patients relapse. A number of different...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00472-4
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) has a relatively high mortality rate ( approximately 55%). One of the presiding causes is that the current chemotherapeutic regimes are unable to achieve sustained remission, despite frequently producing a positive response at first treatment. One of the reasons that EOC is difficult to...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.11.032
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although most patients at high risk of Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia (GTN) respond to standard treatments, there is a group of patients that will die because of it. The use of new single or combination drugs in this population has become a priority. CASE REPORT:We present the case of a relapsed high r...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.04.002
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 65-year-old woman had a total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy through a Pfannenstiel incision for a Stage Ib, Grade 2 endometrial adenocarcinoma with extension to the middle third of the myometrium. No adjuvant treatment was given. She presented 7 years later with a large suprapubic mass a...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1994.1147
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was undertaken to determine the potential value of involucrin immunostaining, a protein synthesized by mature squamous epithelial cells, in distinguishing benign from neoplastic lesions in cervical pathology. A total of 146 cervical biopsies were analyzed using an indirect immunoperoxidase method and polyclona...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90105-t
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over a 20-year period, 34 patients with FIGO stage II ovarian carcinoma were treated with postoperative pelvic irradiation at the University of Michigan. Complications of radiation treatment were minimal. The overall actuarial disease-free 5-year survival was 53%. This was not significantly different for substages IIA...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(88)90142-4
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to investigate the role of 2-[fluorine-18]-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) in the diagnosis of recurrent ovarian cancer. METHODS:One hundred six FDG PET scans performed in 54 patients in the follow-up after cytoreductive surgery and chemotherapy of ova...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6386
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00