The association between different A1C-based measures of glycemia and risk of cardiovascular disease hospitalization.

abstract：:Significant data suggest that overt hyperglycemia, either observed with or without a prior diagnosis of diabetes, contributes to an increase in mortality and morbidity in hospitalized patients. In this regard, goal-directed insulin therapy has remained as the standard of care for achieving and maintaining glycemic con...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Schwartz S,DeFronzo RA

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:β-Cell autoantibodies are a feature of the preclinical phase of type 1 diabetes. Here, we asked how frequently they revert in a cohort of children at risk for type 1 diabetes and whether reversion has any effect on type 1 diabetes risk. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Children were up to 10 years of age and scre...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Vehik K,Lynch KF,Schatz DA,Akolkar B,Hagopian W,Rewers M,She JX,Simell O,Toppari J,Ziegler AG,Lernmark Å,Bonifacio E,Krischer JP,TEDDY Study Group.

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether clinically significant differences exist in fasting blood glucose (BG) at the forearm, palm, and thigh relative to the fingertip; to assess the impact of prandial status by comparing BG between alternative sites and the fingertip at several time intervals after carbohydrate intake; to ass...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Bina DM,Anderson RL,Johnson ML,Bergenstal RM,Kendall DM

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Physical activity is a cornerstone of treatment for diabetes, yet people with diabetes perform less moderate and vigorous physical activity (MVPA) than people without diabetes. In contrast, whether differences in walking activity exist has been understudied. Diabetes-specific barriers to physical activity are...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Huebschmann AG,Crane LA,Belansky ES,Scarbro S,Marshall JA,Regensteiner JG

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal was to assess the 1-year efficacy and safety of the addition of pioglitazone or metformin to existing sulfonylurea (SU) therapy in patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In this multicenter, double-blind study, patients were randomized to receive either pi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hanefeld M,Brunetti P,Schernthaner GH,Matthews DR,Charbonnel BH,QUARTET Study Group.

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:No study has reported global disability burden estimates for individual diabetes-related lower-extremity complications (DRLECs). The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study presents a robust opportunity to address this gap. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:GBD 2016 data, including prevalence and years lived with dis...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Zhang Y,Lazzarini PA,McPhail SM,van Netten JJ,Armstrong DG,Pacella RE

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 10-yr prospective population study 406 subjects who were 70 yr old received an oral glucose tolerance test. Of these subjects 169 were retested at 80. Three sets of diagnostic criteria were evaluated, of which the WHO criteria are recommended for screening studies in this age group. The prevalences of diabetes me...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Agner E,Thorsteinsson B,Eriksen M

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The economic burden of diabetes in the U.S. is now more than 90 billion dollars per year (113-115). In the diabetes community, there is a feeling that aggressive measures to detect diabetes in earlier stages may be warranted. Regardless of whether evidence is convincing that there are benefits from early detection of ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Engelgau MM,Aubert RE,Thompson TJ,Herman WH

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is suggestive evidence linking hypoglycemia with cardiovascular disease, but few data have been collected in a community-based setting. Information is lacking on individual cardiovascular outcomes and cause-specific mortality. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We conducted a prospective cohort analysis of 1,...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Lee AK,Warren B,Lee CJ,McEvoy JW,Matsushita K,Huang ES,Sharrett AR,Coresh J,Selvin E

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether self-rated health profiles compiled using the EuroQol group's visual analog scale (EQ VAS) are independent predictors of vascular events and major complications in people with type 2 diabetes after controlling for standard clinical risk factors. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The study is...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hayes AJ,Clarke PM,Glasziou PG,Simes RJ,Drury PL,Keech AC

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In cross-sectional studies of subjects with IDDM, the relationship between suboptimal pubertal growth, glycemic control, and abnormal insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) levels has proved difficult to define. The objective of this study was to examine these relationships in a longitudinal prospective study. ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ahmed ML,Connors MH,Drayer NM,Jones JS,Dunger DB

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the acceptability of specially designed socks to provide satisfactory pressure relief in the insensitive, high-risk, diabetic foot. We have conducted a longitudinal multicenter patient evaluation study to assess the acceptability of such hosiery in neuropathic diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Murray HJ,Veves A,Young MJ,Richie DH,Boulton AJ

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of the diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening with digital camera by endocrinologists with that by specialist and resident ophthalmologists in terms of sensitivity, specificity, and level of "loss of chance." RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In a cross-sectional study, 500 adult diabetic pati...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Germain N,Galusca B,Deb-Joardar N,Millot L,Manoli P,Thuret G,Gain P,Estour B

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compares the utility of nonenzymatically glycosylated serum proteins (lys-GSP) to glycosylated hemoglobins (HbA1a-c) as control indices of glucose homeostasis in patients with IDDM. The diagnostic value of lys-GSP was also examined in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, in subjects with i...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Schleicher ED,Gerbitz KD,Dolhofer R,Reindl E,Wieland OH,Edelmann E,Haslbeck M,Kemmler W,Walter H,Mehnert H

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The issue of statin-associated cognitive impairment has been a hot topic among both patients and health care providers, especially since the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a statement regarding rare postmarketing reports of ill-defined cognitive impairment associated with statin use. This statement was...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Bitzur R

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study analyzed the lifetime health care expenditures and life years lost associated with diabetes in the U.S. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Data from the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey from 1997 to 2000, and the NHIS Linked Mortality Public-use Files with a m...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Leung MY,Pollack LM,Colditz GA,Chang SH

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether adults diagnosed with type 2 diabetes from age 18 to 44 years more aggressively develop clinical complications after diagnosis than adults diagnosed at >or=45 years of age. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We compared outcomes among 7844 adults in a health maintenance organization who were ne...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hillier TA,Pedula KL

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine determinants of racial/ethnic differences in diabetes incidence among postmenopausal women participating in the Women's Health Initiative. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Data on race/ethnicity, baseline diabetes prevalence, and incident diabetes were obtained from 158,833 women recruited from 1993-19...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ma Y,Hébert JR,Manson JE,Balasubramanian R,Liu S,Lamonte MJ,Bird CE,Ockene JK,Qiao Y,Olendzki B,Schneider KL,Rosal MC,Sepavich DM,Wactawski-Wende J,Stefanick ML,Phillips LS,Ockene IS,Kaplan RC,Sarto GE,Garcia L,Ho

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Because readily available glycemic indicators are needed to guide clinical decision-making for intensification of diabetes therapy, our goals were to define the relationship between casual postprandial plasma glucose (cPPG) levels and HbA(1c) in patients with type 2 diabetes and to determine the predictive ch...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： El-Kebbi IM,Ziemer DC,Cook CB,Gallina DL,Barnes CS,Phillips LS

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the risk for autoimmune diabetes in adults differs between socioeconomic groups and to compare such risk with that for type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The inhabitants of the Norwegian county of Nord-Trøndelag were investigated by questionnaires and clinical examinations on...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Olsson L,Ahlbom A,Grill V,Midthjell K,Carlsson S

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study whether serum galectin-3 and other biomarkers of inflammation predict coronary heart disease (CHD) in subjects with long-standing childhood-onset type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A population-based nationwide cohort of 299 subjects with type 1 diabetes diagnosed in Norway at <15 years of...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Saeed M,Tapia G,Ariansen I,Stene LC,Seljeflot I,Tell GS,Skrivarhaug T,Joner G

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Physical activity is integral to the management of type 2 diabetes. Unfortunately, the majority of adults with type 2 diabetes do not regularly engage in physical activity. The purpose of this study was to assess physical activity behavior and its correlates (i.e., physical activity knowledge, barriers, and p...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hays LM,Clark DO

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Considerable attention has been focused on the importance of physical activity in improving the diabetic state in obese, non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients. Because this patient population tends to be sedentary, this challenge requires an active effort involving the patient and health-care providers. The latter m...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Beeken RK

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent data suggest that residential environment may influence health behaviors and outcomes. We assessed whether perception of neighborhood problems was associated with diabetes behaviors and outcomes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This cross-sectional analysis included 7,830 diabetic adults enrolled in Trans...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Gary TL,Safford MM,Gerzoff RB,Ettner SL,Karter AJ,Beckles GL,Brown AF

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Alterations of pancreatic β-cell cholesterol content may contribute to β-cell dysfunction. Two important determinants of intracellular cholesterol content are the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters A1 (ABCA1) and -G1 (ABCG1). Whether genetic variation in ABCA1 and ABCG1 predicts risk of type 2 diabetes i...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Schou J,Tybjærg-Hansen A,Møller HJ,Nordestgaard BG,Frikke-Schmidt R

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The risk of myocardial infarction (MI) in patients with diabetes is greater than for patients without diabetes. Consequently, prophylactic treatment is recommended for patients with diabetes and risk factors for ischemic heart disease. We aimed to estimate the risk of adverse cardiac events in patients with a...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Olesen KKW,Madsen M,Egholm G,Thim T,Jensen LO,Raungaard B,Bøtker HE,Sørensen HT,Maeng M

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study tested the hypothesis that genetically raised hyperglycemia increases coronary artery disease (CAD) risk separately from the risk conferred by type 2 diabetes as a whole. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We conducted a Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis using summary-level statistics from the larges...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Merino J,Leong A,Posner DC,Porneala B,Masana L,Dupuis J,Florez JC

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Age, diabetes, and elevated inflammatory markers independently increase the risk of functional decline. We examined the effect of C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) on the incident mobility limitation in older adults with and without diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We analyzed data from ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Figaro MK,Kritchevsky SB,Resnick HE,Shorr RI,Butler J,Shintani A,Penninx BW,Simonsick EM,Goodpaster BH,Newman AB,Schwartz AV,Harris TB

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the urinary endothelin-1-like immunoreactivity (ET-1-LI) in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) patients and to investigate whether urinary ET-1-LI excretion is elevated in patients with albuminuria. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Urinary ET-1-LI substance was determined by radioimmunoa...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Lee YJ,Shin SJ,Tsai JH

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:GLP-1 receptor agonists may provide an alternative to prandial insulin for advancing basal insulin therapy. Harmony 6 was a randomized, open-label, active-controlled trial testing once-weekly albiglutide vs. thrice-daily prandial insulin lispro as an add-on to titrated once-daily insulin glargine. RESEARCH D...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Rosenstock J,Fonseca VA,Gross JL,Ratner RE,Ahrén B,Chow FC,Yang F,Miller D,Johnson SL,Stewart MW,Leiter LA,Harmony 6 Study Group.

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00