Peptide antagonists of the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor with improved pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics.

abstract：:A theoretical study is presented of the influence of salt bridges between cationic side chains and DNA phosphates on DNA conformation and flexibility. The DNA sequence studied is that of the catabolite activator protein binding oligomer from the crystallized complex. The effect of salt bridges is modeled by neutraliza...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gurlie R,Duong TH,Zakrzewska K

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation mechanism of an alanine-based peptide has been studied by all-atom molecular dynamics simulations with a recently developed all-atom point-charge force field and the Generalize Born continuum solvent model at an effective salt concentration of 0.2M. Thirty-two simulations were conducted. Each simulation ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chowdhury S,Zhang W,Wu C,Xiong G,Duan Y

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA-binding protein HU from Bacillus stearothermophilus (HUBst) is a dimer with a molecular weight of 195 kDa that is capable of bending DNA. An x-ray structure has been determined previously [Tanaka et al. 1984) Nature, vol. 310, pp. 376-381], but no structure could be established for a large part of the supposed...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Boelens R,Vis H,Vorgias CE,Wilson KS,Kaptein R

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small amounts of phenolic compounds are being used as preservatives in pharmaceutical insulin preparations. It has been shown previously that these compounds bind to specific sites on the insulin hexamer and act as allosteric effectors, inducing a transformation of the T6 hexamer to the R6 hexamer, via a T3R3 intermed...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Berchtold H,Hilgenfeld R

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Electrostatically Driven Monte Carlo (EDMC) method was applied in a study of a decamer of glycine whose conformational behavior is described by the Empirical Conformational Energy Program for Peptides (ECEPP/2) potential energy model. When free neutral end groups were used, it was found that conformations that wer...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ripoll DR,Vásquez MJ,Scheraga HA

更新日期：1991-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The x-ray conformations of 5-, 7-, 9-, and 12-residue loops in bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI) were predicted by the use of multiple independent Monte Carlo simulating annealing (MCSA) runs starting from random conformations. Four buried water molecules interacted with a 12-residue loop that started at resi...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Carlacci L

更新日期：2001-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:It was shown earlier, from database analysis, model building studies, and molecular dynamics simulations that formation of cross-strand bifurcated or Extra Watson-Crick hydrogen (EWC) bonds between successive base pairs may lead to extra rigidity to DNA double helices of certain sequences. The strengths of these hydro...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bandyopadhyay D,Bhattacharyya D

更新日期：2006-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The design of modified nucleic acid aptamers is improved by considering thermodynamics and kinetics of their association/dissociation processes. Locked Nucleic Acids (LNA) is a promising class of nucleic acid analogs. In this work the thermodynamic and kinetic properties of a LNA quadruplex formed by the TGGGT sequenc...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Petraccone L,Erra E,Randazzo A,Giancola C

更新日期：2006-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Gelsolin is an actin-severing protein whose action is initiated by Ca(2+) and inhibited by binding to phosphorylated inositol lipid or phosphoinositides. The regions of gelsolin responsible for phosphoinositide binding are comprised of residues 150-169 (G150-169) and 135-142 (G135-142). The corresponding peptides poss...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Liepiņa I,Czaplewski C,Janmey P,Liwo A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The solution conformations of three trispeptides--L,L,L-1,3,5-C6H3[CH2NHCOCH(X)-NHBoc++ +]3, X = CH3 (Ala) or CH2CH(CH3)2 (Leu), and L,L,L-N(CH2CH2NHCOCH[CH2-CH(CH3)2]NHBoc)3--have been determined from their ir and vibrational CD (VCD) spectra in the NH stretching and carbonyl stretching regions in apolar solution. Th...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Paterlini MG,Freedman TB,Nafie LA,Tor Y,Shanzer A

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spatial variation in the composition of nonexpanded biopolymer blends prepared by extrusion of mixtures of gelatin with either native or pregelatinized waxy maize starch was studied using a 30-microm aperture FTIR microspectroscopy technique. The ratio of the areas of the "saccharide" bands (953-1180 cm(-1)) and t...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Mousia Z,Farhat IA,Pearson M,Chesters MA,Mitchell JR

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycopeptide analogues of CSF114(Glc), modified at N-terminus with new ferrocenyl carboxylic acid and a new ferrocenyl-thiphosphino amino acid, were used to implement a new electrochemical biosensor for autoantibody detection in multiple sclerosis. The ferrocenyl moiety of these "electrochemical probes" did not affect...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Real-Fernández F,Colson A,Bayardon J,Nuti F,Peroni E,Meunier-Prest R,Lolli F,Chelli M,Darcel C,Jugé S,Papini AM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The de novo design of peptides and proteins has emerged as an approach for investigating protein structure and function. The success relies heavily on the ability to design relatively short peptides that can adopt stable secondary structures. To this end, substitution with α,β-dehydroamino acids, especially α,β-didehy...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gupta M,Chauhan VS

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A de novo polypeptide GH(6)[(GA)(3)GY(GA)(3)GE](8)GAH(6) (YE8) was designed and genetically engineered to form antiparallel beta-strands of GAGAGA repeats. Modulation of pH enables control of solubility, folding, and aggregation of YE8 by control of the overall polypeptide charge, a consequence of the protonation or d...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Topilina NI,Ermolenkov VV,Higashiya S,Welch JT,Lednev IK

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work advances bottom-up design of bioinspired materials built from peptide-amphiphiles, which are a class of bioconjugates in which a biofunctional peptide is covalently attached to a hydrophobic moiety that drives self-assembly in aqueous solution. Specifically, this work highlights the importance of peptide con...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Marullo R,Kastantin M,Drews LB,Tirrell M

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation of the KRas4B-PDEδ complex activates different signaling pathways required for the development and maintenance of cancer. Previous experimental and theoretical studies have allowed researchers to design an inhibitor of the KRas4B-PDEδ complex, "Deltarasin." This inhibitor binds to the prenyl-binding pock...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bello M,Correa-Basurto J,Vargas-Mejía MÁ

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This brief account traces the development of a "competition dialysis" method used to characterize the structural and sequence selectivity of DNA binding compounds. The method was inspired by a simple "differential dialysis" method pioneered by Don Crothers to explore base-selective intercalator binding. Results from c...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chaires JB

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The design, synthesis, and evaluation of a novel series of receptors for protein surface recognition are described. The design of these agents is based around the attachment of four constrained peptide loops onto a central calix[4]arene scaffold. This arrangement mimics the role of the hypervariable loops in antibody ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Lin Q,Park HS,Hamuro Y,Lee CS,Hamilton AD

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel heptapeptide comprising Ile-Gln-Ser-Pro-His-Phe-Phe (IQSPHFF) identified and found to undergo self-assembly into microparticles in solution. To understand the effects of ultraviolet (UV) irradiation on the self-assembly process, IQSPHFF solutions were exposed to the UV light of 365 nm at room temperature. This...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Wei R,Jin CC,Quan J,Nie HL,Zhu LM

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously proposed a model for the delta-opioid receptor binding conformation of the high affinity tetrapeptide Tyr-c[D-Cys-Phe-D-Pen]OH (JOM-13) based on experimental and theoretical conformational analysis of this peptide and a correlation of conformational preferences of further conformationally restricted...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Mosberg HI,Dua RK,Pogozheva ID,Lomize AL

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance P, one of the mammalian tachykinins, is known to interact strongly with lipid bilayers and this interaction may play a role in the receptor-peptide recognition process. The conformation of substance P bound to vesicles consisting of perdeuterated phosphatidylcholine has been investigated by means of two-dime...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Augé S,Bersch B,Tropis M,Milon A

更新日期：2000-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The structures of the helices II-III region and the helix IV region of B. megaterium 5S rRNA have been examined by means of energy minimization and molecular dynamics calculations. Calculated distances between neighboring hydrogen-bonded imino protons in helices II, III, and IV were between 3.5 and 4.5 A. The overall ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kim JH,Marshall AG

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen tryptic peptides and nine intermediates were identified as products of trypsin digestion of reduced and S-3-(trimethylated amino) propylated lysozyme. Kinetics of the appearance and disappearance of these products were observed by monitoring the peak areas on the chromatogram. In spite of the complicated reac...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Noda Y,Fujiwara K,Yamamoto K,Fukuno T,Segawa S

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequence-specific optical signals are used to establish long-range sequence order and identification for fragments hundreds of kilo bases in length. ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Crothers DM

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physiological properties of soluble antigen-antibody (Ag-Ab) complexes depend in part on the size of the complexes. In previous work, the size distribution and structure of model Ag-Ab complexes were determined by electron microscopy. In this study, we used constrained regularization analysis of quasi-elastic light sc...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Murphy RM,Yarmush ML,Colton CK

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the mechanism leading to the reduction in tensile strength of permanent waved human hair, the structure of cross-sections at various depths of permanent waved white human hair was directly analyzed without isolating the cuticle and cortex, using Raman spectroscopy. The beta-sheet and/or random coil cont...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kuzuhara A

更新日期：2007-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) in a silver sol assisted by density functional theory (DFT) calculations is shown to be a promising tool in the characterization of platinum complexes and their interaction with nucleic acid bases. This is demonstrated using cisplatin and guanine as a model. The energies and ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Giese B,McNaughton D

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteases play crucial roles in various biological processes, and their activities are essential for all living organisms-from viruses to humans. Since their functions are closely associated with many pathogenic mechanisms, their inhibitors or activators are important molecular targets for developing treatments for va...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Hamada Y,Kiso Y

更新日期：2016-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The absorption, CD, and fluorescence emission spectra, and the fluorescence emission and depolarization lifetimes of the human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (hGM-CSF) and related peptides previously tested for their immunological activity, were measured in water at various pHs and temperatures to ob...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Casté L,Zandomeneghi M,Houben JL,Rovero P,Pegoraro S,Revoltella PR,Brochon JC

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) (1-10), an adrenocorticotropin hormone fragment, has been studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation in an NPT ensemble in an explicit dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) micelle. Two starting configurations of the peptide/micelle system, corresponding to the insertion and surface-binding modes, ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gao X,Wong TC

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00