Abstract:
:Determinants of compliance with a 6-month diet and exercise program were studied among 118 healthy middle-aged men with risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD). Data were gathered via medical examinations, interviews and questionnaires. Smoking, high levels of hostility, perception of barriers to diet change and low knowledge of risk factors for CHD were linked to poor compliance with increased intake of dietary fiber. Poor compliance with low fat diet was linked with smoking, younger age and not having relatives or friends afflicted with CHD. Poor compliance with the exercise program tended to be associated with younger age and having children at home. Practice implications for health professionals who provide clinical and educational services for middle-aged men with slightly elevated CHD risk factors are discussed.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Näslund GK,Fredrikson M,Hellénius ML,de Faire Udoi
10.1016/s0738-3991(96)00917-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-12-01 00:00:00pages
247-56issue
3eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738399196009172journal_volume
29pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to offer a comparative analysis of informal interpreters during medical consultations with both good and poor mutual understanding between general practitioners (GPs) and patients. METHODS:Sixteen video-registered medical interviews of Turkish immigrant patients were analysed. Stret...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.10.005
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient education in children with rare chronic diseases like children's interstitial lung disease (chILD) remains a challenge. AIMS:To develop and evaluate a component-based educational program for individual counselling and to improve patients' and caregivers' self-efficacy and treatment satisfaction. Furt...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.01.016
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether patient characteristics are associated with communication patterns between oncologists and breast cancer patients. METHODS:The study was conducted at 14 practices with 58 oncologists with 405 newly diagnosed patients with no prior history of breast cancer. The initial consultation between ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2006.06.011
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine which patient factors contribute to improvements in the ABCs of diabetes following a multi-faceted diabetes care intervention. METHODS:A multi-level, cluster design, randomized controlled trial examined the effectiveness of a Chronic Care Model (CCM) intervention in an underserved community (n=1...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.04.005
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of message source on message recall and perceived credibility was examined in a randomized study comparing two different computer-tailored bulletins promoting fruit and vegetable consumption among rural African American church members. An expert oriented (EXP) bulletin was compared with a spiritual and past...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00132-3
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between self-efficacy and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and the moderating effect of self-efficacy type (exercise task, exercise barrier, COPD symptom, general) and HRQoL type (generic, COPD specific). METHODS:D...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.12.003
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports on a qualitative study, which explores the narratives of patients, who live with medically unexplained symptoms (MUS) and who have not secured a diagnostic label. Interviews were undertaken with 18 participants (5 men and 13 women) who attended a neurology outpatients department in the UK. Three fea...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2004.02.010
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Poor communication is cited as a main cause of poor patient outcomes and errors in healthcare, and clear communication can be especially critical during transitions such as discharge. In this project, communication was standardized for clarity, and techniques were implemented to continue care from inpatient, ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.03.009
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate shared decision-making (SDM) and delineate SDM processes in audio-recorded conversations between language congruent Spanish-/English-speaking clinicians and parents of pediatric mental health patients. METHODS:Transcripts from audio-recorded consultations were rated using the 5-Item Observing Pat...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.08.013
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether a consultation skills training (CST) program with oncologists and trainees would improve skills in detecting and responding to patient distress, thereby improving their patients' emotional functioning and reducing psychological distress. METHODS:Randomized-controlled trial with 29 medical...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.09.018
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:It is important for health professionals to have behavior change skills to empower people to manage long-term-conditions. Theoretically derived, competency-based training can be particularly effective where it considers reflective and automatic routes to behavior change. The aim of this study was to develop,...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.04.013
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Division of Therapeutic Education for Chronic Diseases at the University Hospital of Geneva has been playing an important role in the field of therapeutic patient education for more than 25 years. More than 16,000 patients have been hospitalised and an excess of 75,000 h have been spent with a rather novel interdi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00105-7
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Identify health literacy (HL) screening instruments available to CAD patients; describe the prevalence of low HL; explore the predictors of low HL; and, identify the association between HL, health behaviors, and outcomes among these patients. METHODS:A literature search of electronic databases was conducted ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.09.002
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of the English translation of the original Italian version of the VR-MICS and to evaluate its sensitivity by comparing the coding of English and Italian general practice consultations with emotionally distressed and non-distressed patients...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.01.001
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with diabetes are ultimately responsible for their disease management, but many patients with diabetes do not have the necessary knowledge or skill. Recently developed National Standards for diabetes care include patient education. A nonprobability, convenience sample of 50 patients and 50 staff nurses was se...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(90)90074-u
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To critically appraise and discuss evidence from interventions designed to increase men's knowledge about cancer risk reduction. METHODS:A systematic review was conducted. Six electronic databases were searched for interventions published between January 1st 2006 and May 30th 2016 in English. Studies were in...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.03.002
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper considers clinician/parent communication difficulties noted by parents involved in end-of-life decision-making in the light of linguistic theory. METHODS:Grice's Cooperative Principle and associated maxims, which enable effective communication, are examined in relation to communication deficiencie...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.10.025
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite believing end-of-life (EOL) discussions with patients are important, doctors often do not have them. Multiple factors contribute to this shortfall, which interventions including reimbursement changes and communication skills training have not significantly improved to date. One commonly cited but under-researc...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.12.008
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine when and why women disbelieve tailored information about their risk of developing breast cancer. METHODS:690 women participated in an online program to learn about medications that can reduce the risk of breast cancer. The program presented tailored information about each woman's personal breast c...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.03.016
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of a patient decision aid on the quality of decision-making for patients with age-related cataracts. METHODS:773 patients with cataracts aged 50-80 years were randomly assigned to receive either the intervention decision aid (including standard information, quantitative information on th...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.10.036
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand if narratives can be effective tools for diabetes empowerment, from the perspective of African-American participants in a program that improved diabetes self-efficacy and self-management. METHODS:In-depth interviews and focus groups were conducted with program graduates. Participants were asked...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.03.022
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pilot-testing of the adapted Study on Lifestyle intervention and Impaired glucose tolerance Maastricht (SLIM) and to determine its feasibility and likelihood of achieving desired impact. METHODS:Pilot intervention study (a 10-month combined lifestyle intervention) using a one group pre-test post-test design ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.05.024
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen studies on the effectiveness of palliative support teams were analyzed. It was established that in most cases uncontrolled designs with repeated measurements were used. The assessment methods varied strongly. However, the Support Team Assessment Schedule was the most frequently used instrument. Effects reporte...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(00)00118-x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the informed consent process implementation and quality in Croatia using a specially developed instrument. METHODS:A cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted in 300 patients (response rate 73%) from six hospitals in Croatia, along with psychometric evaluation of the questionnaire. RESULT...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.08.033
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the Flinders Program in improving self-management in common chronic conditions. To examine properties of the Partners in Health scale (PIH). METHODS:Participants were randomized to usual care or Flinders Program plus usual care. Self-management competency, quality of life, and other outcomes wer...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.06.003
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The patient empowerment paradigm has been promoted as a critical component of diabetes care. The present study explores how patients in an urban, public-sector clinic perceive patient empowerment as it applies to their treatment, interactions with clinicians, and self-care behaviors. METHODS:Semi-structured ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.09.010
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient-provider communication is critical in primary care. Canada's unique health system, population distribution, and cultural context suggest there is value in addressing the topic in the Canadian context. We conducted a scoping review to synthesize recent Canadian literature to inform practice in primary ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.11.008
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whilst lesbians are no different in terms of psychological adjustment than heterosexuals, they do seek counseling for a variety of reasons and some of these are unique to their experiences as lesbians. Some of these reasons are related to difficulties in coming out, particularly in young lesbians, and some are to do w...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00022-6
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate a computer based interactive diabetes education program designed to train patients with diabetes to correctly estimate the energy or carbohydrate contents of foods. The acceptance and the operator convenience of the program were evaluated with an integrated program and writt...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00159-8
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study examined whether higher levels of self-reported cultural competency training were associated with less anti-gay bias among a cancer healthcare provider sample (n = 404) recruited in January 2017. METHODS:A factorial analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed to examine anti-gay bias across professio...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.12.022
更新日期:2020-12-25 00:00:00