Abstract:
BACKGROUND:In Chile, there is a high prevalence of cardiovascular diseases. Because atherosclerosis starts in childhood, it is important to assess serum lipid levels in children. AIM:To measure serum lipid levels in normal Chilean newborns. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A sample of umbilical cord venous blood was obtained from 156 normal newborns (76 male) immediately after delivery. Total and HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, apoprotein A1, B and lipoprotein (a) were measured. RESULTS:Mean values for total cholesterol in males, females and in the total sample were 60.6, 67.8 and 64 mg/dl respectively. The figures for HDL cholesterol were 24.9, 29.3 and 27 mg/dl, for LDL cholesterol were 28.3, 32.4 and 30 mg/dl, for triglycerides were 37.5, 30.3 and 35 mg/dl, for apoprotein A1 were 69, 79 and 74 mg/dl, for apoB were 23, 25 and 24 mg/dl and for lipoprotein (a) were 1.58, 1.79 and 1.69 mg/dl. Total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides and apoprotein A1 were significantly different between sexes. Percentiles 5 and 95 for total cholesterol were 37 and 111, for HDL cholesterol were 14 and 40, for LDL cholesterol were 13 and 57, for triglycerides were 20 and 69, for apoprotein A1 were 53 and 101, for apoprotein B were 11 and 48 and for lipoprotein (a) were 1.3 and 2.1 mg/dl. Five percent of children had apoprotein B values over 48 mg/dl. CONCLUSIONS:The detection of high levels of apoprotein B in newborns, could allow the early identification of individuals with high cardiovascular risk.
journal_name
Rev Med Chiljournal_title
Revista medica de Chileauthors
Casanueva V,Cid X,Chiang MT,Molina M,Ferrada MC,Pérez R,Casanueva Psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-09-01 00:00:00pages
1073-8issue
9eissn
0034-9887issn
0717-6163journal_volume
126pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hospitalization and death due to heart failure and cardiogenic shock is frequent and currently is increasing among the adult population. Although cardiac transplantation is the most effective treatment in patients with end-stage heart failure, its availability is limited. While waiting for transplantation, some patien...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0034-98872006000800011
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gallbladder carcinoma is frequent in Chile. The aim of this study was to report the mutagenicity of whole human bile, using the Ames/Salmonella microsome assay with Salmonella typhimurium TA98. The bile of 19 patients, aged 23 to 64 years old, subjected to cholecystectomy was examined, and mutagen activity was found i...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Environmental factors may influence the development of Inflammatory Bowel Disease and modify its natural history. The objective of this review is to evaluate current evidence about environmental factors associated with the disease. A better knowledge about the pathogenesis of the disease can lead to better treatment s...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4067/s0034-98872019000200212
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0034-98872008001000003
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Embryo cryopreservation improves efficiency and security of assisted reproduction techniques. Nonetheless, it can be questionable, so it must be justified from technical, legal and ethical points of view. This article analyses these perspectives. Embryo cryopreservation maximizes the probability of pregnancy, avoids n...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872014000700011
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abstract:BACKGROUND:There are doubts wether generic medications have the same bioavailability and efficacy compared with the original drugs developed by pharmaceutical companies with research capabilities. AIM:To compare the pharmacokinetics and clinical (motor) responses of Sinemet and Grifoparkin (generic carbidopa/levodopa ...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumorogenesis is associated with several events by which a normal cell transforms itself into a tumour cell with an increased proliferation rate. One of the most important research initiatives in this area is the characterization of the molecular mechanisms involved in tumorogenesis and cancer. Oncogenes and tumour su...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Chile, 40% of deaths due to acute myocardial infarction occur in women. AIM:To assess the presence of cardiovascular risk factors in women with acute coronary syndromes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty four women aged 46 to 55 years old, admitted to the hospital due to an acute coronary syndrome and 102 age...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0034-98872010000800011
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0034-98872004000100005
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclic neutropenia is a rare disease in which blood neutrophils periodically decrease and almost disappear, ensuing acute infections of variable severity. We report a 37 years old female presenting with severe abdominal pain, fever and neutropenia. During a surgical abdominal exploration, an acute ileitis was found. D...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Soft tissue foreign bodies are a frequent cause of consultation in emergency rooms. It is difficult to verify their existence since conventional radiology only detects radio opaque objects. Ultrasound can be a useful diagnostic procedure. AIM:To report our experience in the detection of soft tissue foreign ...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A loop ileostomy with intraoperative anterograde colonic lavage has been described as an alternative to colectomy in the management of cases of Clostridium difficile infection refractory to medical treatment. We report a 69 years old diabetic women admitted with a septic shock. An abdominal CAT scan showed a pan-colit...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872015000500016
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872012000500002
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872019000500579
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:to assess the usefulness of fiberoptic bronchoscopy in the etiologic diagnosis of pulmonary infiltrates in patients with AIDS. PATIENTS AND METHODS:in 25 patients with AIDS and pneumonia, 31 fiberoptic bronchoscopies with bronchoalveolar lavage were performed; in 11 occasions, a transbronchial biopsy was also perf...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0034-98872006000600011
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
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更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0034-98872017000801021
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872015000800018
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0034-98872006000200012
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
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更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
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更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00