Abstract：
:The purpose of the present study was to examine the mediational role of meaning in life on the relationship between optimism and subjective well-being in older adults. Two hundred and fifty community-dwelling subjects completed several instruments assessing the above constructs. Results from structural equation modeling indicated that optimism was positively associated with both meaning in life and subjective well-being. Furthermore, the relationship between optimism and wellbeing was partially mediated by meaning in life. Although numerous studies have found that optimism is a significant predictor of well-being, the current results indicate that it might not be a key predictor in elders. Our findings suggest that a focus on meaning in life may be a productive avenue to enhance subjective well-being in later life although stable internal resources such as optimism and pessimism impact their subjective well-being.
journal_name
Arch Gerontol Geriatrjournal_title
Archives of gerontology and geriatricsauthors
Ju H,Shin JW,Kim CW,Hyun MH,Park JWdoi
10.1016/j.archger.2012.08.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-01 00:00:00pages
309-13issue
2eissn
0167-4943issn
1872-6976pii
S0167-4943(12)00179-3journal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract：:The study of the age and passage dependent modifications of collagen biosynthesis requires a simple, rapid and reproducible procedure adaptable to serial cell cultures. To make such a method comparable to other methods of collagen determination, we calibrated a colorimetric procedure both by hydroxyproline (HYP) deter...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2007.08.019
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A considerable proportion of individuals in late life experience dual sensory impairment (DSI), which can be defined as the combined presence of hearing and visual problems. However, there is little knowledge regarding the psychosocial correlates of DSI. Consequently, our objective of this study was to ident...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2020.104234
更新日期：2020-08-18 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the relation between UI and cognitive function among non-disabled middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling people. A total of 201 participants (86 men and 115 women) were given a structured questionnaire regarding their condition of UI as well as a cognitive assessment battery (m...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2010.11.020
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Knee pain is a common health problem in the elderly population, for which non-invasive treatments are recommended as a first line treatment in the management of knee pain. A randomized controlled trial was conducted to determine the effects of exercise with or without thermal therapy in community-dwelling el...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2013.06.008
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine characteristics of sarcopenic obesity that are independently associated with bone health and balance in older adults. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional study of 168 community-dwelling older adults (mean age 67.7 ± 8.4 years; 55% women). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Appendicular lean mass (ALM), whole-body...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2017.12.006
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study explored the association between vitamin D insufficiency and frailty syndrome defined by the Fried Frailty Index (FFI) and the Edmonton Frail Scale (EFS) in a northern Taiwan community. Data of 215 subjects participating in an integrated interventional trial involving community-dwelling older adults with a ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0167-4943(10)70006-6
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to evaluate the health status and associated factors of the elderly Chinese population. A cross-sectional survey was administered to 849 elderly people aged 60 years and over living in a certain district of Nanjing, China. A health rating scale based on the characteristics of the elderl...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2012.10.001
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An augmented home help service was set up in the Rhondda Valley in South Wales in order to facilitate discharge from hospital of elderly subjects who were kept in hospital because of mainly social problems. Patients were allocated to the new service or the pre-existing services according to their date of birth. The ex...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(88)90023-4
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the association between WC and BMI on disability among older adults from LAC. METHODS:Cross-sectional, multicenter city study of 5786 subjects aged 65 years and older from the Health, Well-Being and Aging in Latin America and the Caribbean (SABE) study (1999-2000). Sociodemographic variables, smokin...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2012.04.006
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two hundred and fifty-six carers of elderly people aged 70 and over were questioned on their attitudes towards their caring role and their preferences for their own future care. Despite the fact that most were providing assistance at high personal cost, most cares were highly committed to their caring role. However, t...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(92)90050-e
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this survey was to estimate the burden of antimicrobial use and to describe the determinants for antimicrobial use in Hungarian long-term care facilities (LTCFs) in order to increase the attention given to the proper prescription for this vulnerable population. A one-day point-prevalence study was undertake...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2014.02.011
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors carried out the psychiatric, neurological and physical examination of persons requesting periodical (every 2 yr) preventive clinical gerontological examinations as well as the examination of their self-evaluation by means of the Dembo-Rubinstein test. The results of the examination showed that the persons ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(82)90011-5
更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anemia is a common disease in elderly people. However, since hemoglobin concentration often decreases subclinically with aging because of nutritional impairment, its pathological significance is unclear. To investigate the pathological significance of low hemoglobin concentration, we studied the relation between hemog...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-4943(98)00131-9
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Digitalis glycosides have played an important role in the treatment of patients with heart failure (HF) for more than two centuries. Despite the introduction of new therapeutic strategies in the treatment of HF, and controversies regarding the role of digitalis in HF in sinus rhythm and its effect on mortality, digoxi...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-4943(96)00729-7
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Falls among the elderly is a major public health concern. There has been recent extensive research on the effects of Tai Chi in fall prevention among the elderly. As such, we undertook a systematic review to look for evidence on the effect of this intervention. There were seven randomized controlled trials, which met ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2008.02.018
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The interference of a chronic disease on the aging process reduces patients efficiency in confronting everyday life events and their Quality of Life (QOL). The purpose of this study was to examine the interaction between cognitive problems and emotional difficulties as related to several chronic diseases commonly pres...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(95)00693-1
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies on the relationship between behavioral competence, such as the competence of exerting out-of-home behavior (OOHB), and well-being in older adults have rarely addressed cognitive status as a potentially moderating factor. We included 35 persons with early-stage dementia of the Alzheimer's type (DAT), 76 individ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2014.03.015
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many elderly people experience difficulty with independent living after injuries associated with falls. This study aimed to examine the influence of fall characteristics and physical function level on the severity of fall related injuries. The surveys were conducted in 1955 community dwelling elderly. The questions re...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2011.06.033
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus(DM) is a well-known risk factor for cognitive impairment. Recent evidences suggest that Dipeptidyl peptidase-4(DPP-4) inhibitors might have neuroprotective effects. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate vildagliptin, a DPP-4 inhibitor, effects on cognitive function in older patients w...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2020.104013
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives were to determine the prevalence of atypical presentations among older adults at the Emergency Department (ED) of a tertiary care hospital and to identify factors associated with these presentations. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A retrospective medical record audit was randomly reviewed in 633 patien...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2015.08.016
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This random double-blind trial compares psychological well-being and perceived quality of life in 60 subjects (18 M, 42 F), mean age 61 years, with age-associated memory impairment (AAMI), who were administered a standardised ginseng-containing vitamin complex or placebo for 9 months. We evaluated psychological well-b...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(95)00659-9
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aging is characterized by a progressive loss of physiological integrity. One common denominator is the increase of reactive oxygen species (ROS) caused by inhibition of important antioxidant pathways. Resveratrol is a polyphenol known for its potent antioxidant activity. However, antioxidant pathways activated by them...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2020.104266
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The so-called white coat effect occurs in about 42% of elderly patients. This phenomenon leads to several problems in treatment and may also cause renal disease. One of the most frequently controlled parameters is microalbuminuria, an index of renal damage. The present case-control study intended to evaluate the urina...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-4943(98)00121-6
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aims to analyze the accuracy and predictive ability of the Risk Instrument for Screening in the Community (RISC) scored by general practitioners (GPs) in a sample of primary care patients aged 80+ with perceived mental health concerns. METHOD:GPs ranked the perceived risk of the three adverse out...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2019.103974
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cholesterol and bile acid leves were examined in young (8 weeks), middle-aged (12 months) and old (24 months) germ-free male rats, and young (8 weeks) and middle-aged (12 months) conventional male rats. The plasma cholesterol levels were higher in the aged rats, being more marked in the conventional rats. The liver ch...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(90)90042-5
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Assessment of suffering is extremely important in dying end-stage dementia patients (ESDP). We have developed and examined the reliability and validity of the Mini-Suffering State Examination (MSSE), in 103 consecutive bedridden ESDP. Main outcome measures included inter-observer reliability and concurrent validity. R...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2003.08.007
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The prevalence of osteoporosis has continuously increased over the past decades and it is set to increase substantially as life expectancy rises steadily. Fragility or osteoporotic fractures of the pelvis often occur after low energy falls e.g. from standing, however, some patients present with assumed insuffic...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2016.06.020
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is a physician's office-based retrospective study of 161 dementia patients with (94) and without (67) behavioral symptoms. Those with disturbed behavior were subdivided into patients with behavior changes at initial evaluation and those encountered in existing dementia. The two main groups and the subgroups were ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-4943(01)00082-6
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One strategy to achieve coordination of care for older people with complex care needs is the establishment of shared care plans. The aim of this study was to explore the process of establishing a shared care plan from the perspective of elderly people and their next of kin. Data were collected via 12 semi-structured i...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2018.08.013
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are still conflicting results regarding the association between grip and global muscle strength in older people. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to determine the association between grip strength and global muscle strength, as well as between grip strength and individual trunk, hip, knee and an...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2019.03.005
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
