Abstract:
:The aim of this study was to examine the relation between UI and cognitive function among non-disabled middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling people. A total of 201 participants (86 men and 115 women) were given a structured questionnaire regarding their condition of UI as well as a cognitive assessment battery (memory, attention, verbal fluency, information processing speed, and visuospatial function). The results showed a significant relation between UI and cognitive tasks for letter fluency, attention, and information processing speed, while no relation was found in cognitive tasks for memory and visuospatial function. Based on these findings, possible mechanisms regarding the relation between UI and cognitive function, and preventive methods to reduce the prevalence of UI in middle-aged and upper middle-aged community dwellers are discussed.
journal_name
Arch Gerontol Geriatrjournal_title
Archives of gerontology and geriatricsauthors
Hatta T,Iwahara A,Ito E,Hatta T,Hamajima Ndoi
10.1016/j.archger.2010.11.020subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-09-01 00:00:00pages
220-4issue
2eissn
0167-4943issn
1872-6976pii
S0167-4943(10)00310-9journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Since the outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19), which has spread in the world rapidly. Population have a susceptibility to COVID-19, older people were more susceptible to have a variety diseases than younger, including COVID-19 infection with no doubt. This study focused on older patients with COVID...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104058
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many elderly people experience difficulty with independent living after injuries associated with falls. This study aimed to examine the influence of fall characteristics and physical function level on the severity of fall related injuries. The surveys were conducted in 1955 community dwelling elderly. The questions re...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2011.06.033
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity has gained a great importance during the last decades, and this fact stimulated numerous studies regarding the genetic causes of this disease. A recently discovered new molecule, called leptin, raised a wide interest. It is a product of the adipocytes, it exerts inhibitory effects on the center of appetite and...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(01)00195-9
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An example of multidimensional assessment procedure applied to the study of treatment effects in a type of pathological aging is presented in this paper. Data discussed here come from a clinical trial performed to evaluate the effects of an ergot derivate, dihydroergocristine, in CCVD memory deficits. The multidimensi...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether gender, socioeconomic conditions, and/or social relations are related to recent experiences of DV in older adult populations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data on socioeconomic status and social relations were collected in 2012 from 1995 community-dwelling older adults in Canada, Colombia, Brazil...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2015.01.010
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to compare the risk of diabetes in a Hungarian schizophrenic population treated with atypical antipsychotics with that of the non-schizophrenic population. We wished to reveal the effects of gender and age. A schizophrenic population (n=135 male and n=110 female patients of different age groups) was examined ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2007.09.005
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the motivation of paid non-familial caregivers of seniors, understand more about their work conditions, and identify any links to negative outcomes among their senior clients. Ninety-eight paid caregivers (eighty-five female and thirteen male), recruited from multiple sites (...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2012.01.008
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to examine the mediational role of meaning in life on the relationship between optimism and subjective well-being in older adults. Two hundred and fifty community-dwelling subjects completed several instruments assessing the above constructs. Results from structural equation modeli...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2012.08.008
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accidents seen in the elderly have a remarkable impact on their family life and the society they live in. In this study, we have aimed to assess the prevalence, types and characteristics of the accidents seen among the elderly. We performed a cross-sectional study. The data was collected from 486 old people living...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2008.08.015
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study is to investigate ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) in a sample of Spanish nonagenarians. We also analyzed the misdiagnosis of hypertension and investigated blood pressure (BP) control in treated hypertensive nonagenarians. Twenty-four-hour ABPM was undertaken in a group of 42 nona...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the health status and associated factors of the elderly Chinese population. A cross-sectional survey was administered to 849 elderly people aged 60 years and over living in a certain district of Nanjing, China. A health rating scale based on the characteristics of the elderl...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2012.10.001
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate clinical characteristics and the prognostic significance of a prolonged international normalized ratio (INR) without obvious cause or anticoagulant treatment, in elderly inpatients. METHODS:Demographic, clinical, and laboratory data, in-hospital death and 30day-mortality were prospectively regis...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We aimed to compare diagnostic differences for identification of sarcopenia using the original operational definition developed by the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP1) and the most recently revised EWGSOP2 definition in community dwelling older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104081
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Falls in nursing home residents are associated with a significant individual and socioeconomic burden of disease. To trigger and tailor individual intervention programs, solid early detection measures of residents at risk are needed. Aim of this study was thus to test the capability of a free field gait analysis insol...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104294
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments have been performed using oxidized (ID-O) and reduced (ID-H) idebenone in various spin trapping systems. The following results were obtained. (1) ID-O does not have any detectable scavenger effect on the OH* free radicals when they are generated by means of Fenton reaction and trapped using DMPO, PBN or 4-...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(90)90066-f
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this survey was to estimate the burden of antimicrobial use and to describe the determinants for antimicrobial use in Hungarian long-term care facilities (LTCFs) in order to increase the attention given to the proper prescription for this vulnerable population. A one-day point-prevalence study was undertake...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2014.02.011
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently in Chile there is a lack of validated tools for measuring anxiety in the elderly population. Considering this, the purpose of this study was to validate the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI) in the country. METHOD:An analysis of the psychometric properties of the GAI was carried out, using a non-cl...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2019.03.019
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subjective well-being is a major psychological construct in the research tradition. Along with literature, authors have distinguished between hedonic and eudaimonic well-being. The aim of this study is to determine the role of some psychosocial variables plays in the perceived well-being is conceived from a hedonic or...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2019.06.002
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ever since Pearl proposed the rate of living theory of aging numerous studies have demonstrated its validity in poikilotherms. In mammals, however, satisfactory experimental demonstration is still lacking because an externally imposed increase of basal metabolic rate of these animals (e.g. by placement in the cold) is...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(82)90035-8
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study of ten young and seven elderly healthy men we have performed an oral glucose tolerance test (75 g) and employed a euglycemic hyperinsulinemic (0.25 mUx kg/min) glucose clamp technique in order to determine insulin sensitivity. This latter experimental protocol consisted of 120 min of euglycemic clamp follow...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(90)90026-3
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Older adults with joint pain and comorbidity are especially at risk of becoming functionally impaired. Therefore, we studied the frequency and severity of functional limitations and identified potential modifiable determinants that may reduce functional limitations. A prospective cohort study of older adults (≥65 year...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2014.02.006
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Elderly multimorbid care home dwellers are a heterogenic group of frail individuals that exhibit sleep disturbances and a range of co-morbidities. The project aimed to study the possible effect of indoor circadian-adjusted LED-lighting (CaLED) in the elderly residents' care home on their sleeping patterns and syste...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104223
更新日期:2020-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The neuroprotective effect of valproic acid has been observed in the animal models of neurodegeneration, which suggests it as a potential candidate for clinical trials. In this paper, we aimed to systematically analyze the efficacy and safety of valproic acid in the treatment of dementia. METHODS:We searc...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104091
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In times of the modern global societies, concern for QoL is a priority for gerontology, being an interdisciplinary field. The aim of this study was to assess the QoL of students of the U3A based on socio-demographic factors, subjectively reported diseases and/or discomfort, and well-being. The study comprised 257 stud...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.09.003
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging is characterized by a progressive loss of physiological integrity. One common denominator is the increase of reactive oxygen species (ROS) caused by inhibition of important antioxidant pathways. Resveratrol is a polyphenol known for its potent antioxidant activity. However, antioxidant pathways activated by them...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104266
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The onset of delirium is frequent in elderly patients who sustain hip fractures. The purpose of this study was to characterize different patterns of preoperative and postoperative delirium, to study factors associated with preoperative delirium and to evaluate the possible different outcome of these patients. This ret...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(02)00058-4
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:C-reactive protein (CRP), an important inflammatory biomarker, has been linked to various diseases (e.g., cardiovascular disease). Here, we aimed to investigate the associations of high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) with frailty and overnight hospital admission in an elderly Chinese population. MET...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2015.08.009
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper deals with the morphological changes in the retina with ageing. The most significant result was a decrease in the thickness of the aged retina compared to that of the controls. Although all layers underwent reduction, the most affected were the outer nuclear layer (that was reduced to 90%) and the ganglion ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(86)90006-3
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum concentrations of C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (Il-6) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), as well as body mass index (BMI) were measured in a series of 36 elderly subjects (18 males, 18 females) of mean age 76.8+/-4.5 years, in order to assess whether these parameters are involved in senile o...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(98)00110-1
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The risk for all the manifestations of atherosclerotic disease is increased in patients affected by type 2 diabetes mellitus. The aim of the present work was to evaluate the prevalence of coronary heart disease (CHD) in a well-characterized middle-aged and elderly Italian diabetic population. The population studied in...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(99)00031-x
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00