Abstract:
:Classification into month-specific cutpoints is used to minimize misclassification associated with single measurement of serum 25(OH)D. This study aims to evaluate this strategy, and to compare it with the widely used classification into overall cutpoints. For this purpose, we studied 69,553 subjects in whom serum 25(OH)D was tested on two different occasions. The level of agreement between the quartiles of the first and second tests was 43.8% between the month-specific quartiles and 43.1% between the overall quartiles. The level of agreement between the quartiles of the two approaches was 80.0% and 94.3% in the first and second test, respectively. The extent of seasonal variation (summer-autumn as compared with winter-spring) of serum 25(OH)D was higher in males and in Jews, inversely associated with baseline levels, body mass index and age, and directly associated with socioeconomic class. The month-specific cutpoint strategy does not seem to offer advantage over the overall cutpoints strategy.
journal_name
Eur J Clin Nutrjournal_title
European journal of clinical nutritionauthors
Saliba W,Barnett-Griness O,Rennert Gdoi
10.1038/ejcn.2012.69subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-09-01 00:00:00pages
1069-71issue
9eissn
0954-3007issn
1476-5640pii
ejcn201269journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effect of three different food ingredients tyrosine, green tea extract (GTE) and caffeine on resting metabolic rate and haemodynamics, and on ad libitum energy intake (EI) and appetite. METHODS:Twelve healthy, normal weight men (age: 23.7 +/- 2.6 years, mean +/- s.d.) participated in a fo...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602901
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously detected that ~50% of kidney transplant patients (KTPs) present sarcopenia using the first European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP1) consensus. Our aim was to evaluate the agreement between the sarcopenia diagnosis using EWGSOP1 and the new consensus (EWGSOP2) in KTPs. A cross-sectio...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41430-019-0535-5
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin B12 and folate status were determined in 35 male HIV seropositive patients. Of these, 16 were asymptomatic (CDC II/III) and 19 were symptomatic (CDC IV) according to the Centre for Disease Control (CDC) Classification. Deviations from normal values for serum B12, serum folate and red cell folate were not a com...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The fatty acid pattern of membrane phospholipids is suggested to affect membrane fluidity and epithelial barrier function as a result of membrane fatty acid unsaturation. The incorporation of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) into membrane phospholipids may diminish inflammatory potential in...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/ejcn.2009.151
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the association between content in adipose tissue of very long-chain n-3 fatty acids, trans fatty acids, linoleic acid and alpha-linolenic acid and risk of a first myocardial infarction. DESIGN AND SUBJECTS:A case-control design among 100 patients and 98 population controls both men and postmenopau...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601064
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An oat bran concentrate was prepared by removing non-fibre components by cold-water wet-milling, resulting in a 2- to 3-fold concentration of soluble fibre, with beta-D-glucan as its main component. The concentrate was baked in bread which was consumed for 8 weeks by free-living men with mild to moderate hypercholeste...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Dietary counseling and intervention based on application of conventional criteria have been ineffective in preventing the progressive weight loss associated with HIV infection. The aim of the study was to compare the progression of clinical and nutritional indicators during nutritional supplementation with or...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601276
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cross-sectional study of 58 infants (age range 2-53 weeks) was carried out in a rural area of northern Thailand. Total dietary intake (energy and protein from breastmilk and supplementary food) was measured directly during continuous observation over 48 h of randomly selected study subjects in their homes. Associati...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a mini-review of the literature, focusing on aging-related systemic inflammation and its association with vitamin D (VitD). As main findings, data indicate that inflammation in aging seems to have multiple origins, including immunosenescence, and from intestinal and adipose tissue, where VitD may modulate...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/ejcn.2016.177
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between weight gain, changes in body composition and physiological characteristics of fitness during the recovery from anorexia nervosa. DESIGN:Longitudinal over eight weeks of intensive inpatient re-feeding (Wk 0-8). SETTING:The London Hospital Medical College. SUBJECTS:Ten fem...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:While beverages are an important dietary source of water and some essential nutrients, consumption of sweet beverages has increasingly been linked to adverse health outcomes. Currently there is a paucity of longitudinal consumption data on beverage consumption in Australian children. SUBJECTS/MET...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41430-017-0021-x
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cross-sectional data on growth outcome, upper-arm measurements and energy intake have been analysed according to the presence or absence of early feeding problems and poor appetite in 40 children (0.9-13 years) with congenital heart disease (CHD). At the time of study, refusal to eat or poor appetite was reported as a...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effects of body size and sociodemographic characteristics on differences between self-reported (SR) and measured anthropometric data in men and women. SUBJECTS/METHODS:This study comprises 9933 men and 11,856 women aged 39-79 years at baseline survey (1993-1997) in the EPIC-Nor...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ejcn.2010.259
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Mild cognitive impairment (MCI), often considered as an early stage of dementia, is heterogeneous, and not all subjects with MCI progress into clinically diagnosed dementia. Low body weight (and body mass index, BMI) as well as losing weight while in MCI stadium have been proposed as possible risk...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/ejcn.2014.167
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Globally, fruit and vegetable intakes are well below recommendations despite ample evidence to link insufficient intake with increased risk of overweight and obesity. Intakes of fruits and vegetables in the general population differ between males and females, and although there is growing evidence...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/ejcn.2015.123
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relevance of nutritional indices derived from comparison with growth standards to assess the risk of dying was evaluated in a 2-year prospective study in rural Senegal. An average of 3151 children aged 6-59 months were measured twice a year and followed up during the intervening 6-month periods. Children who survi...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the relationships between insulin sensitivity (IS), skeletal muscle (SM) mass and SM quality in youth. Forty obese adolescent boys (body mass index ≥ 95 th percentile, 12-18 years) participated in this study. IS and glucose tolerance was measured by a 3 h hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp and a 2 h oral gl...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ejcn.2012.142
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if changes in serum homocysteine values during folic acid supplementation can identify objectively healthy subjects with subclinical folate deficiency. DESIGN:Blood drawn and processed in a regimented fashion from fasting subjects. Serum homocysteine values determined by gas chromatography-mass ...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600385
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of barley flour (barley cultivar, Hordeum Vulgare var Himalaya 292) incorporated into breakfast and lunch compared with otherwise identical meals containing white wheat flour on the thermic effect of food (TEF), subsequent food intake and metabolic parameters. DESIGN:Randomized single b...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602564
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:It is well established that combining a reduced calorie, low-fat diet with the lipase inhibitor orlistat results in significantly greater weight loss than placebo plus diet. This weight loss is accompanied by changes in adipose tissue (AT) distribution. As 60 mg orlistat is now available as an ove...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ejcn.2011.108
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Milk contributes with saturated fat, but randomized controlled trials (RCT) on the effects of dairy on the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D) where dairy is given as whole foods are scarce. The objective of our study was to investigate the long-term effects of semi-skimmed milk on insulin sensitivity a...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/s41430-017-0006-9
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is increasing worldwide. GDM may be prevented by improving the diets of pregnant women. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of dietary counselling on the diets of pregnant women at GDM risk. SUBJECTS/METHODS:This study was a...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/ejcn.2015.205
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the age-related decrease in resting energy expenditure (REE) is explained by variations in body composition. DESIGN:In Study 1, adult subjects (20-70 years) from the Quebec Family Study were classified into five different age groups. Body composition was measured by hydrodensitometry to ...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602262
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have used B-mode (brightness-mode) ultrasound to investigate the fascial planes within subcutaneous fat at the triceps and abdominal sites in a group of 17 women attending a weight control group over a 12 month period. In most subjects there was a single intralipid fascial plane at each site. As the thickness of ad...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:There is convincing evidence that a high dietary fiber intake may lower the risk of coronary heart disease. However, the role of fiber in the prevention of stroke is unclear. We examined the associations of dietary fiber and fiber-rich food intake with risk of stroke within the Alpha-tocopherol, B...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ejcn.2009.16
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aims of the study were: (i) to determine iodine status of schoolchildren living in northeast Italy; (ii) to assess dietary habits and iodine status and (iii) to investigate the level of knowledge concerning iodine sufficiency and ways to ameliorate iodine status. METHODS:One thousand three hundred seven...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ejcn.2013.44
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::As part of the Euronut SENECA study, food consumption has been assessed in 1217 men and 1241 women, born between 1913 and 1918 and living in 18 towns in 12 European countries. The method used was a standardized modified dietary history, including a 3-day estimated record and a food frequency list based on local food p...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Obese infants are more susceptible to develop adulthood obesity and its related comorbidities. Previous studies have shown the presence of hormones and growth factors in maternal breast milk that may influence infant adiposity. The aim of this study was to investigate differences in concentrations...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ejcn.2014.205
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of moderate alcohol consumption on the acute phase proteins C-reactive protein and fibrinogen. DESIGN:Randomized, diet-controlled, cross-over study. SETTING:The study was performed at TNO Nutrition and Food Research, Zeist, The Netherlands. SUBJECTS:Ten middle-aged men and 10 postmen...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601459
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate in 14 healthy volunteers the gastrointestinal tolerance to an indigestible bulking sweetener containing fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS). DESIGN:In order to mimic their usual pattern of consumption, FOS were ingested throughout the day either occasionally (once a week, first period) or regularly (ev...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00