Genome-wide linkage scan of antisocial behavior, depression, and impulsive substance use in the UCSF family alcoholism study.

abstract：:Animal and human studies have implicated oxytocin in affiliative and prosocial behaviors. We tested whether genetic variation in the oxytocin receptor (OXTR) gene is associated with conduct disorder (CD). Utilizing a family-based sample of adolescent probands recruited from an adolescent substance abuse treatment prog...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Sakai JT,Crowley TJ,Stallings MC,McQueen M,Hewitt JK,Hopfer C,Hoft NR,Ehringer MA

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies suggest increased activity of phospholipase A2 in schizophrenic patients. In the present study, variants of four genes coding for phospholipase A2 enzyme groups (sPLA2, cPLA2, iPLA2 and PAFAH) were analysed in a case-control sample using 240 schizophrenic patients and 312 healthy controls. No differenc...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Junqueira R,Cordeiro Q,Meira-Lima I,Gattaz WF,Vallada H

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3q29 deletion syndrome is caused by a heterozygous 1.6 Mb deletion on chromosome 3, which occurs in about 1 in 30 000 births. Phenotypic features of this syndrome include mild-to-moderate intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder, slightly dysmorphic facial features, ataxic gait, and chest-wall deformity. Gast...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Kaur H,Thom RP,Neumeyer AM,Bilancia CG,Wray SH,McDougle CJ

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A long-term controversy exists on whether or not major psychotic disorders can be discretely divided into two groups, for example, schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Many genes and polymorphisms have been studied for a role in both disorders, including the Val66Met (also known as rs 6265 or G196A) variant o...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Kanazawa T,Glatt SJ,Kia-Keating B,Yoneda H,Tsuang MT

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that approximately 50% of the variance in personality traits is genetic. The goal of this study was to investigate a relationship between personality traits and the T-182C polymorphism in the norepinephrine transporter gene. The participants included 115 healthy adults with no history of psychia...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Ham BJ,Choi MJ,Lee HJ,Kang RH,Lee MS

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction Schizophrenia is recognized as one of the most important mental illnesses of the last century. Many genetic and environmental factors are involved in this condition. Recently, the genome-wide association study identified two significant genes LRP8 and CEP85L associated with psychiatric disorders. LRP8 (lo...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Poursaei E,Daneshmandpour Y,Aghaei Moghadam E,Abolghasemi M,Jamshidi J,Baradaran B,Asadi M,Kazeminasab S,Emamalizadeh B

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since Lesch and colleagues reported an association between anxiety-related traits (Neuroticism) and a functional polymorphism in the serotonin transporter gene regulatory region (5-HTTLPR), there have been several reports on 5-HTTLPR and personality traits with both positive and negative results. The present study was...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Du L,Bakish D,Hrdina PD

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic factors play a role in the vulnerability to cocaine dependence. The reinforcing properties of cocaine are related to the dopaminergic system, and, in particular, the dopamine receptors have been linked to the reward mechanisms. The present study examines the role of the variants TaqI A of the dopamine D2 recep...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Messas G,Meira-Lima I,Turchi M,Franco O,Guindalini C,Castelo A,Laranjeira R,Vallada H

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) catalyses the methylation, and hence the inactivation, of catecholamines including the neurotransmitters dopamine and noradrenaline. There is evidence implicating COMT as a candidate gene for a number of neuropsychiatric conditions including bipolar disorder. A long recognized popul...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Mynett-Johnson LA,Murphy VE,Claffey E,Shields DC,McKeon P

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FKBP5 protein is of importance for the function of the glucocorticoid receptor. The purpose of the present study was to examine the possible association between the different genotypes of rs1360780 in the FKBP5 gene, and clinical symptoms in patients with unipolar depression. Seven hundred eighteen patients and 67...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Dam H,Buch JOD,Nielsen AB,Weikop P,Werge T,Jørgensen MB

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of biochemical evidence support a role of alpha2-macroglobulin (A2M) in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's dementia (AD). A2M participates in the general defence mechanism against proteinases and it is supposed to be involved in the degradation of beta-amyloid peptide (betaAP). Furthermore, A2M has been sho...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Janka Z,Juhász A,Rimanóczy A,Boda K,Márki-Zay J,Palotás M,Kuk I,Zöllei M,Jakab K,Kálmán J

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 12th Annual Pharmacogenetics in Psychiatry meeting was held in Hollywood, Florida, from 31 May to 1 June 2013, in conjunction with the NCDEU meeting. It included a series of oral presentations as well as a poster session. This report summarizes the presentations at the conference. ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Zhang JP,Aitchison KJ,Malhotra AK

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of genetic substructure has the potential to diminish the chances of detecting a linkage signal. Using a Markov chain Monte Carlo procedure developed by Pritchard and colleagues and implemented in the program STRUCTURE, we evaluated the evidence for genetic substructure using genotypes from 37 microsatell...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Sullivan PF,Walsh D,O'Neill FA,Kendler KS

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 50-year-old man presented with worsening, virtually lifelong, chorea and progressive behavioural disturbance, involving disinhibition and hoarding, over 10 years. Clinical assessment revealed chorea, dysarthria, areflexia, an inappropriately jovial, impulsive manner and neuropsychological evidence of frontosubcortic...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Zeman A,Daniels G,Tilley L,Dunn M,Toplis L,Bullock T,Poole J,Blackwood D

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have undertaken a search for polymorphic sequence variation within Disrupted in Schizophrenia 1 and Disrupted in Schizophrenia 2 (DISC1 and DISC2), which are both novel genes that span a translocation breakpoint strongly associated with schizophrenia and related psychoses in a large Scottish family. A scan of the c...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Devon RS,Anderson S,Teague PW,Burgess P,Kipari TM,Semple CA,Millar JK,Muir WJ,Murray V,Pelosi AJ,Blackwood DH,Porteous DJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an epidemiologic sample of female-female twin pairs, we previously reported analyses of lifetime major depression. Because lifetime mania was not assessed, we could not differentiate unipolar from bipolar illness. Having completed such an evaluation in this sample, we now examine three questions: (i) does removing ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Karkowski LM,Kendler KS

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic research of cocaine abuse has been relatively limited among the African-American population. Since the serotonin transporter (5HTT) may be involved in modulating effects of cocaine, we investigated whether allelic variants of the 5HTT gene may confer susceptibility to cocaine dependence among African-American ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Patkar AA,Berrettini WH,Hoehe M,Hill KP,Gottheil E,Thornton CC,Weinstein SP

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:P300 has been demonstrated abnormal for a variety of neuropsychiatric disorders, and heritability has been proposed. We analyzed the event-related potentials for three DRD2 genotype groups in 134 normal young females. The results demonstrate that there is no association for DRD2 genotype and P300 components. Our negat...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Lin CH,Yu YW,Chen TJ,Tsa SJ,Hong CJ

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Copy number variants (CNVs) are genetic rearrangements, such as deletions and duplications, which result in a deviation from the normal number of copies of a given gene segment. CNVs are implicated in many neuropsychiatric disorders. Deletions of the human chromosomal region 16p11.2 are one of the most commo...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Fetit R,Price DJ,Lawrie SM,Johnstone M

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genetic, environmental, and cognitive factors play a role in the development and recurrence of depression. More specifically, cognitive biases have been associated with depression risk genes and life events. Recently, the mineralocorticoid receptor NR3C2 gene, and in particular the rs5534 polymorphism, has b...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Vrijsen JN,Vogel S,Arias-Vásquez A,Franke B,Fernández G,Becker ES,Speckens A,van Oostrom I

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the function and metabolism of peripheral lymphocytes is known to be altered in Alzheimer's disease (AD), a pilot study was carried out to examine differences in gene expression profiles of these cells in 16 AD patients and aged control probands. Using a cDNA microarray representing 3200 distinct human genes, we...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Kálmán J,Kitajka K,Pákáski M,Zvara A,Juhász A,Vincze G,Janka Z,Puskás LG

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered intracellular calcium homeostasis and oxidative stress are involved in the pathophysiology of bipolar disorder (BD)-I. To explore the genes contributing to these abnormalities, we examined the association with BD of the iPLA2β (PLA2G6), a signaling enzyme that mobilizes the arachidonic acid signaling cascade a...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Xu C,Warsh JJ,Wang KS,Mao CX,Kennedy JL

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Disturbances in catecholamine transmission have been implicated in schizophrenia. Dopamine beta-hydroxylase catalyses the conversion of dopamine to norepinephrine in noradrenergic cells. We attempted to investigate a putative functional promoter polymorphism in the dopamine beta-hydroxylase gene (DBH) for ass...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Jönsson EG,Abou Jamra R,Schumacher J,Flyckt L,Edman G,Forslund K,Mattila-Evenden M,Rylander G,Asberg M,Bjerkenstedt L,Wiesel FA,Propping P,Cichon S,Nöthen MM,Sedvall GC

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticotropin-releasing factor-binding protein regulates the availability of free corticotropin-releasing factor and is a functional candidate gene for affective disorders. The aim of this study was to examine the association between polymorphisms in CRF-BP gene and bipolar disorder in an isolated Swedish population. ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Van Den Eede F,Venken T,Van Den Bogaert A,Del-Favero J,Norrback KF,Nilsson LG,Adolfsson R,Van Broeckhoven C,Claes SJ

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormal expressions of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor and its interacting postsynaptic density (PSD) molecules have been hypothesized to be involved in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Few studies have carried out association studies with DLG4 gene (coding PSD-95 protein) and sought to validate the ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Li XW,Liu BC,Wang Y,Zhao QZ,Shen Q,Yu T,Chen SQ,Yang FP,Li WD,Gao LH,Xu YF,Feng GY,He L,He G

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Novelty seeking is a trait that has been consistently associated with problem behaviours. There is evidence for heritability of novelty seeking, but the molecular genetic basis of the trait is still widely unclear. METHODS:The interaction between polymorphisms of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) and serot...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Salo J,Pulkki-Råback L,Hintsanen M,Lehtimäki T,Keltikangas-Järvinen L

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have implicated the involvement of proteins regulating neurotransmitter release in the etiology of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. On the basis of the role of synapsin III in the modulation of neurotransmitter release, we tested this gene as a candidate contributing to the genetic sus...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Makkar R,Gomez L,Wigg KG,Ickowicz A,Pathare T,Tannock R,Malone M,Kennedy JL,Schachar R,Barr CL

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Even though bupropion is first-line pharmacological agent for smoking cessation, not all the smokers successfully quit smoking by bupropion. It means other factors like genetic predisposition could contribute to the therapeutic outcome. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study is to elucidate the question of whethe...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Han DH,Joe KH,Na C,Lee YS

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder, and genetic factors play an important role in its pathogenesis. Earlier findings suggest the CNTNAP2 as a predisposition locus of autism, but no study has been carried out on the possible association of CNTNAP2 with autism in the Chinese Han population. METHODS:In th...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Li X,Hu Z,He Y,Xiong Z,Long Z,Peng Y,Bu F,Ling J,Xun G,Mo X,Pan Q,Zhao J,Xia K

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Family, twin and adoption studies highlight the influence of genes in the aetiology of schizophrenia, though the mode of inheritance is unclear. We have been conducting a systematic search for major genes in schizophrenia using a series of multiply affected families and report preliminary results of linkage under hete...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Lin MW,Curtis D,Williams N,Arranz M,Nanko S,Collier D,McGuffin P,Murray R,Owen M,Gill M

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00